2026年广东省电子基础性作业五年级英语上册人教版第78页答案
Ⅲ. Read and choose.(读一读,选择正确的答语。)
(
B
)1. What's Amy like?
(
D
)2. What can you do for the art festival?
(
C
)3. What's the matter?
(
A
)4. How does Anna feel?
(
E
)5. Why do you like apples?
A. She's worried.
B. She's friendly and lovely.
C. My dog is sick.
D. I can sing and dance.
E. Because they're healthy.

答案

1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. E

解析

【分析】先理解每个问句的含义,再根据问句类型匹配对应的答语:第1题询问人物性格,对应描述性格的答语;第2题询问能做的事,对应说明能力的答语;第3题询问发生的状况,对应描述问题的答语;第4题询问情绪,对应描述感受的答语;第5题询问原因,对应用because回答的答语,以此选出正确选项。
【解析】1. 问句“What's Amy like?”询问性格,答语B“She's friendly and lovely.”描述性格,匹配;2. 问句“What can you do for the art festival?”询问能力,答语D“I can sing and dance.”说明能力,匹配;3. 问句“What's the matter?”询问状况,答语C“My dog is sick.”说明状况,匹配;4. 问句“How does Anna feel?”询问情绪,答语A“She's worried.”描述情绪,匹配;5. 问句“Why do you like apples?”询问原因,答语E“Because they're healthy.”用because回答,匹配。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.E
【知识点】情景交际、日常用语匹配
【点评】本题考查日常情景问答的匹配,需掌握基础英语日常表达,是基础类题目,适合巩固日常交际用语。
【难度系数】0.7
(
B
)1. —
When
do you usually play sports?
—On Sundays.
A. What
B. When
C. Why
(
B
)2. —
Can
you swim?
—No, I can't.
A. Are
B. Can
C. Do
(
C
)3. —Is there a river in the park?
—No,
there isn't
.
A. it isn't
B. isn't there
C. there isn't
(
C
)4. —
Is
he good at drawing?
—No, he
isn't
.
A. Does; doesn't
B. Is; doesn't
C. Is; isn't
(
A
)5. —
Are there any
flowers in the park?
—Yes.
A. Are there any
B. Is there
C. How many

答案

1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A

解析

【分析】本题考查英语基础句型与疑问词的运用,需结合答语内容判断问句类型,掌握there be句型、be动词、情态动词的用法。第1题答语是时间,对应疑问词;第2题答语含情态动词否定式,对应问句引导词;第3题是there be句型的否定回答;第4题考查be good at的搭配及答语;第5题考查there be句型的一般疑问句。
【解析】1. 答语"On Sundays"表时间,对时间提问用疑问词When,故选B;2. 答语"No, I can't"含情态动词can的否定式,问句需用Can引导,故选B;3. there be句型一般疑问句的否定回答结构为"No, there isn't/aren't",故选C;4. "be good at"需搭配be动词,主语he对应is,否定答语用isn't,故选C;5. flowers是复数,there be句型一般疑问句用"Are there any",故选A。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A
【知识点】特殊疑问句、there be句型、情态动词用法
【点评】本题为英语入门基础题型,聚焦核心句型与基础语法,是学生需掌握的必备知识点,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅴ. Read and choose.(读一读,选择正确的选项补全对话。)
(
B
)1. —What would you like to eat?
—

A. Yes, there are.
B. Beef noodles, please.
(
A
)2. —What do you have on Mondays?
—

A. I have Chinese, English, and PE.
B. I like English and music.
(
A
)3. —

—We should get enough sleep.
A. How can you live a healthy life?
B. What do you do at the weekend?

答案

1. B 2. A 3. A

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语日常情景对话的匹配,需根据问句的含义选择对应的答语:
1. 第1题:问句询问想吃的食物,答语需对应食物类内容;
2. 第2题:问句询问周一的课程安排,答语需对应课程内容;
3. 第3题:答语是关于健康生活的做法,问句需匹配该答语的语境。
【解析】
1. 第1题:问句“What would you like to eat?”询问想吃的食物,A选项是there be句型一般疑问句的答语,不符合语境;B选项“Beef noodles, please.”回答食物,符合要求,故选B。
2. 第2题:问句“What do you have on Mondays?”询问周一的课程,A选项回答课程内容,符合语境;B选项回答喜好,不符合,故选A。
3. 第3题:答语“We should get enough sleep.”是关于健康生活的做法,问句需询问健康生活的方式,A选项符合;B选项询问周末活动,不符合,故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.A
【知识点】
日常交际用语、特殊疑问句答语匹配
【点评】
本题为基础英语补全对话题,考查日常情景对话的运用,需掌握不同特殊疑问句的答语特点,属于英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8