一、根据句意，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
smell method spread mad hobby
1. Good learning can help us achieve good grades without spending too much time.
2. The of the meat shows that it has gone bad. You need to get rid of it quickly.
3. Everyone needs . They can bring us fun and peace of mind.
4. Miss Lei gets easily when she helps her daughter do the homework.
5. The flu quickly in winter and early spring. We need to be careful.
二、阅读理解。
Good morning, everyone! I'm Sun Liang. I'm glad to give a report about my survey in our class. Students have different lifestyles. Thirty-six students say they like to exercise and exercise a lot. The other fourteen students do sports sometimes. Most boys like football best and they play football together twice a week. But girls think football is difficult for them. They like to play volleyball together on Tuesday and Friday. My friend, Wang Qiang, is good at running. He runs the fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every morning after getting up. Li Tao is good at swimming. He goes swimming three times a month in winter and twice a week in summer. So he's pretty healthy.
Most of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. Thirty-five students drink milk every day. Ten students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But a few students like to eat junk food, like Meimei. What's worse, she seldom exercises, so she is a little fat. She always says, "I'm going to do sports tomorrow."
So, if we want to stay fit,
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()1. How many students are there in Sun Liang's class?
A. Fourteen.
B. Thirty-five.
C. Thirty-six.
D. Fifty.
()2. Which sport do most boys like doing together best?
A. Playing football.
B. Playing volleyball.
C. Swimming.
D. Running.
()3. How often do the girls play volleyball together?
A. On every Tuesday.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
D. Every morning.
()4. Why is Meimei a little fat?
A. Because she drinks milk every day.
B. Because she eats a lot for dinner.
C. Because she likes junk food and seldom exercises.
D. Because she eats meat and junk food a lot.
()5. What is the writer going to say in the end?
A. We should play sports every day.
B. We need to have a healthy diet.
C. We can't eat junk food.
D. We need to exercise often and have a healthy diet.

一、1. methods 2. smell 3. hobbies
4. mad 5. spreads
二、1. D 由第一段第五句和第六句可知，作者的班上有50（36+14）名学生。
2. A 由第一段第七句可知，大多数男孩子最喜欢踢足球。
3. B 由第一段第九句可知，女生们每周二和周五一起打排球，故女生们在学校一起运动的频率为每周两次。
4. C 由第二段第五句和第六句可知，梅梅有点儿胖的原因是她喜欢吃垃圾食品，同时又几乎不运动。
5. D 通读全文可知，本文主要内容是作者关于运动习惯和饮食习惯的调查，故作者最后的总结应该包含这两方面的内容。

【分析】
第一部分选词填空需先理解每个句子的语境，结合方框内词汇，同时注意词的形式变化（如名词复数、动词第三人称单数），匹配句意选出正确词并变形；第二部分阅读理解需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个题目定位原文对应信息，结合细节理解和主旨判断选出最佳答案。
【解析】
一、选词填空：
1. 句意：好的学习方法能帮我们不花太多时间取得好成绩。method是可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数形式methods。
2. 句意：肉的气味说明它坏了，你需要尽快扔掉。smell此处为名词，意为“气味”，用原形。
3. 句意：每个人都需要爱好，它们能给我们带来乐趣和内心平静。hobby是可数名词，由后句的they可知用复数形式hobbies。
4. 句意：雷老师帮女儿做作业时很容易生气。get mad是固定搭配，意为“生气”，填mad。
5. 句意：流感在冬春季快速传播，我们需要小心。主语the flu是单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式spreads。
二、阅读理解：
1. 由第一段“Thirty-six students say... The other fourteen students...”可知，总人数为36+14=50，选D。
2. 由第一段“Most boys like football best...”可知，多数男孩最喜欢踢足球，选A。
3. 由第一段“They like to play volleyball together on Tuesday and Friday.”可知，女生每周打两次排球，选B。
4. 由第二段“But a few students like to eat junk food... she seldom exercises, so she is a little fat.”可知，梅梅胖的原因是爱吃垃圾食品且很少运动，选C。
5. 全文围绕学生的运动习惯和饮食习惯展开，最后总结应涵盖这两方面，选D。
【答案】
一、1. methods 2. smell 3. hobbies 4. mad 5. spreads
二、1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D
【知识点】
词汇运用、阅读理解、动词形式变化
【点评】
本题综合考查初中英语的词汇运用与阅读理解能力，选词填空需结合句意和词形变化，阅读理解需定位原文细节并把握主旨，整体难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6