2026年仁爱英语同步练习册八年级英语上册仁爱版第51页答案
二、补全对话。
A: Good afternoon, Kangkang. You don't look well. 1.
What's wrong with you? /What's the matter with you?

B: Good afternoon, Xiao Ya. I have a stomachache.
A: 2.
What did you have for lunch?

B: I had some junk food for lunch. And now I feel uncomfortable.
A: 3.
You should/need to see a doctor at once.

B: Yes, I'll go to the hospital right away.
A: 4.
Do you need me to go with you?

B: No, thank you. My mom will go with me.
A: You really should eat less junk food.
B: You're right. What should I eat every day?
A: 5.
You should eat fruit and vegetables every day.
Fruit and vegetables are good for our health.
B: Thank you very much.
A: You're welcome. Hope you get well soon.

答案

1. What's wrong with you? /What's the matter with you?
2. What did you have for lunch?
3. You should/need to see a doctor at once.
4. Do you need me to go with you?
5. You should eat fruit and vegetables every day.

解析

【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文语境,对话主题为健康话题。第1空:A看到B状态不佳,应询问对方身体状况;第2空:B说明胃疼,A需询问导致不适的午饭内容;第3空:B身体不适,A应给出就医建议;第4空:B提到妈妈陪同,A应询问是否需要陪伴;第5空:B询问日常饮食,A应给出健康饮食建议。
【解析】
1. 由A说B不舒服,B回答胃疼,可知A询问对方状况,常用表达为What's wrong with you? /What's the matter with you?;
2. B提及午饭,结合胃疼的原因,A询问午饭内容,即What did you have for lunch?;
3. B身体不适,A给出就医建议,即You should/need to see a doctor at once.;
4. B说明妈妈陪同,A询问是否需要陪伴,即Do you need me to go with you?;
5. B询问日常饮食,结合后文提到果蔬,A给出健康饮食建议,即You should eat fruit and vegetables every day.
【答案】
1. What's wrong with you? /What's the matter with you?
2. What did you have for lunch?
3. You should/need to see a doctor at once.
4. Do you need me to go with you?
5. You should eat fruit and vegetables every day.
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语、健康话题表达
【点评】
本题围绕健康话题设置补全对话,考查学生对日常口语交际的掌握,需结合上下文逻辑推导答案,贴近生活实际,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.2
一、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 另一方面,长时间看屏幕对我们的眼睛有害。
On
the
other
hand
, spending much time on the screen is bad for our eyes.
2. 比起跑步,大多数人更喜欢游泳。
Most people
prefer
swimming
to running.
3. 我们俩都乐于过上健康的生活。
We both
have
fun
living
a healthy life.
4. 各种各样的运动有助于我们保持强壮和感到快乐。
All kinds of sports help us
keep/stay
strong
and
feel
happy
.
5. 为了保持健康,我们必须要关注我们的饮食习惯。
To keep healthy, we must
care
about
our eating habits.

答案

1. On the other hand
2. prefer swimming
3. have fun living
4. keep/stay strong;feel happy
5. care about

解析

【分析】
本题为根据中文意思完成句子的基础题型,需结合英语固定短语、动词搭配等知识点解题:1. “另一方面”对应固定短语On the other hand;2. 考查prefer sth to sth结构,“游泳”需用动名词形式;3. 考查have fun doing sth短语,“过生活”对应live;4. 考查help sb do sth结构,“保持强壮”“感到快乐”需用对应动词短语;5. “关注”对应动词短语,情态动词后接原形。
【解析】
1. 表达“另一方面”的固定短语为On the other hand,直接填入空格;
2. 固定搭配prefer sth to sth表示“比起…更喜欢…”,swim的动名词形式为swimming,主语most people为复数,一般现在时,故填prefer swimming;
3. 固定短语have fun doing sth表示“乐于做某事”,“过健康生活”对应live a healthy life,故填have fun living;
4. help sb do sth结构中,“保持强壮”用keep/stay strong,“感到快乐”用feel happy,故填keep strong;feel happy;
5. 动词短语care about表示“关注”,情态动词must后接动词原形,故填care about。
【答案】
1. On the other hand
2. prefer swimming
3. have fun living
4. keep/stay strong;feel happy
5. care about
【知识点】
固定短语搭配,动词短语,非谓语动词
【点评】
本题侧重考查初中英语基础的固定短语、动词搭配及非谓语动词用法,题型基础,旨在巩固常用英语表达,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
二、阅读表达。
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(注意每小题的词数要求)。
Eat Well, Live Well
We get energy from the food we eat. Then we use the energy to study, work and play. So we live well.


1.
Energy
from the food helps us study, work and play.(仅填1个词)
2. We should eat well
to live well
(不超过3个词)
3&4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.

5. What's your understanding of "make our bodies work properly"? Use your own words.

(结合自身实际,不超过15个词)

答案

1. Energy 2. to live well
3. protein 4. fruit and vegetables
5. It helps keep our bodies in good condition.

解析

【分析】先通读短文,定位每个问题对应的原文信息,严格遵循各小题的词数限制,提取或组织符合要求的英文内容作答。
【解析】1. 由原文“We get energy from the food we eat. Then we use the energy to study, work and play.”可知,食物中的能量帮助我们学习、工作和玩耍,空在句首,故填Energy;2. 原文提到吃好的目的是live well,结合词数要求,故填to live well;3、4题根据短文对应信息,分别填protein、fruit and vegetables;5. 结合自身实际,用简单英文表达“让身体正常运作”的含义,符合词数要求即可,参考答案为It helps keep our bodies in good condition.
【答案】1. Energy 2. to live well 3. protein 4. fruit and vegetables 5. It helps keep our bodies in good condition.
【知识点】英语阅读表达、词汇运用
【点评】本题考查短文信息提取与理解,需注意各小题的词数限制,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.8