五、阅读表达。
阅读短文，简略回答问题。
Daily spoken language is filled with small but powerful words. Modal particles（语气词）show people's true feelings directly. They are like hidden emotional codes（代码）. These short words seem simple, but they carry the speakers' rich emotions and play an important role in communication.
Different modal particles stand for different feelings. For example, "Wow" often expresses surprise or strong praise when you see something amazing or hear good news. "Oh no" usually shows worry, disappointment or regret, such as when you realize you forget to take your homework. "Ah" means sudden realization, like when you finally work out a difficult math problem. "Eh" is often used to doubt what others said. Even the same modal particle can send different messages in different contexts. "Oh" can show surprise（"Oh! You're here!"）or gentle regret（"Oh, I missed the bus."）.
Modal particles make our communication clearer and warmer. They help people understand each other's different true emotions quickly, so they can reduce misunderstandings. Learning to use these emotional codes well can make our daily talks more natural and effective（有效果的）.
46. What are modal particles like according to the passage?


47. What feeling does the modal particle "Wow" usually express?


48. When do people often use "Ah" in daily communication?


49. Why can modal particles help reduce misunderstandings in communication?


50. Do you think modal particles are important in your daily life? Why or why not?

50. Yes, I think they are very important. Because they can help me express my feelings more clearly and naturally when I talk with others, and make my communication with friends and family warmer and avoid unnecessary misunderstandings.

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的简略回答题，解题时需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个问题定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息，最后用简洁准确的语言组织答案，开放性问题需结合短文内容合理作答。
【解析】
46. 定位短文第一段关键句"They are like hidden emotional codes"，可直接提取答案。
47. 定位短文第二段关于"Wow"的描述""Wow" often expresses surprise or strong praise"，可直接提取答案。
48. 定位短文第二段关于"Ah"的描述""Ah" means sudden realization"，可直接提取答案。
49. 定位短文第三段关于减少误解的原因"They help people understand each other's different true emotions quickly, so they can reduce misunderstandings"，可直接提取答案。
50. 为开放性问题，结合短文提到的语气词的作用，围绕其重要性合理阐述即可。
【答案】
46. They are like hidden emotional codes.
47. It usually expresses surprise or strong praise.
48. When they have a sudden realization.
49. Because they help people understand each other's true emotions quickly.
50. Yes, I think they are very important. Because they can help me express my feelings more clearly and naturally when I talk with others, and make my communication with friends and family warmer and avoid unnecessary misunderstandings.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、英语阅读表达
【点评】本题考查学生的英语阅读理解与信息提取能力，前4题是细节理解题，难度较低，第5题是开放性问题，需结合短文内容合理阐述，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

六、书面表达。
讲好中国故事，传播中国声音，可以推动中国文化更好地走向世界。请以“A Moving Chinese Story”为题，写一篇英语短
文，分享一则对你启发或者影响最大的中国故事。
内容提示：
1. What’s your favorite Chinese story?
2. Who are the main characters?
3. What’s the main plot of the story?
4. What lessons or spirit do you learn from the story?
注意：
1. 短文须包括以上内容提示，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现学生真实的姓名和
校名；
3. 词数80个左右。
A Moving Chinese Story

范例：
A Moving Chinese Story
My favorite Chinese story is "Yu Gong Moves the Mountains". The main character is an old man called Yu Gong. Once upon a time, there were two big mountains in front of his village, and they made it hard for people there to go out. Yu Gong decided to move the mountains with his family. A wise man laughed at him, saying it was impossible. But Yu Gong kept working, believing his family would finish the work one day. Finally, his spirit moved the Emperor of Heaven, who sent two mountain gods to take the mountains away.
This story tells us that as long as we stick to our goals and keep working hard, we will make it in the end. I will keep this spirit in my study and life.

【分析】本题为英语话题书面表达题，要求以“A Moving Chinese Story”为题，分享一则启发最大的中国故事，需覆盖指定的四个内容提示。解题思路：先选取熟悉且具积极意义的中国故事（如愚公移山）；再按要求依次点明故事名称、主要人物、核心情节、学到的精神；最后调整语言，控制词数，避免真实信息，确保内容完整通顺。
【解析】按照题目要求，选取经典中国故事“愚公移山”，依次呈现各要点，形成符合要求的短文：
A Moving Chinese Story
My favorite Chinese story is "Yu Gong Moves the Mountains". The main character is an old man called Yu Gong. Once upon a time, there were two big mountains in front of his village, and they made it hard for people there to go out. Yu Gong decided to move the mountains with his family. A wise man laughed at him, saying it was impossible. But Yu Gong kept working, believing his family would finish the work one day. Finally, his spirit moved the Emperor of Heaven, who sent two mountain gods to take the mountains away.
This story tells us that as long as we stick to our goals and keep working hard, we will make it in the end. I will keep this spirit in my study and life.
【答案】A Moving Chinese Story
My favorite Chinese story is "Yu Gong Moves the Mountains". The main character is an old man called Yu Gong. Once upon a time, there were two big mountains in front of his village, and they made it hard for people there to go out. Yu Gong decided to move the mountains with his family. A wise man laughed at him, saying it was impossible. But Yu Gong kept working, believing his family would finish the work one day. Finally, his spirit moved the Emperor of Heaven, who sent two mountain gods to take the mountains away.
This story tells us that as long as we stick to our goals and keep working hard, we will make it in the end. I will keep this spirit in my study and life.
【知识点】英语书面表达、话题作文、文化类英语写作
【点评】该作文紧扣题目要求，完整覆盖所有内容提示，情节清晰，主题积极明确，语言通顺流畅，符合词数要求，是一篇符合标准的优秀范文，能帮助学生掌握此类话题的写作方法。
【难度系数】0.6