2026年仁爱英语同步练习册七年级上册仁爱版云南专版第154页答案
(B)
There is a big zoo in our city. You can see a lot of lovely animals there.
This kangaroo(袋鼠) is Mina. She is six years old. Do you know where she is from? Yes, Australia. She moves by jumping on her back legs. Peter is a giraffe(长颈鹿) from Africa(非洲). He is a big grass-eating animal. Today is Peter's fifth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him. This is a big elephant named Jim, with a long trunk(鼻子). He is from Africa, too. He's ten years old. He is good at drawing. Yuanyuan is a panda from a mountain in Sichuan, China. She is twenty years old. She likes eating bamboo. She sleeps about 10 hours every day.
(
B
)31. Where is Mina from?
A. Africa.
B. Australia.
C. Sichuan.
D. China.
(
A
)32. How old is Peter?
A. Five.
B. Eight.
C. Ten.
D. Eleven.
(
C
)33.
C
are from the same continent(洲).
A. Mina and Peter
B. Yuanyuan and Jim
C. Peter and Jim
D. Jim and Mina
(
C
)34. How old is Yuanyuan?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. twenty.
D. Five.
(
B
)35. Which is NOT true according to the text?
A. Mina moves by jumping on her back legs.
B. Peter can draw very well.
C. Yuanyuan comes from a mountain in China.
D. Jim has a long trunk.

答案

31. B 由第二段第四句可知,米娜(Mina)来自澳大利亚。故选 B。
32. A 由第二段第八句可知,彼得(Peter)5岁。故选 A。
33. C 由第二段第六句和第十一句可知,彼得和吉姆(Jim)都来自非洲。故选 C。
34. C 由第二段倒数第三句可知,圆圆20岁。故选 C。
35. B 由第二段倒数第五句可知,是吉姆擅长画画而不是彼得。故选 B。

解析

【分析】
这类英语阅读理解题的解题思路是:先快速通读全文,掌握文章介绍的动物园里几种动物的基本信息(名称、年龄、来源、特点等);然后针对每个小题的问题,回到原文中定位相关句子,对比选项与原文内容,选出正确答案;对于判断正误题,要逐一核对每个选项的原文表述,找出不符合的选项。
【解析】
31. 定位原文第二段第四句“Do you know where she is from? Yes, Australia.”,可知Mina来自澳大利亚,对应选项B,故选B。
32. 定位原文第二段第八句“Today is Peter's fifth birthday.”,可知Peter5岁,对应选项A,故选A。
33. 定位原文:Peter来自非洲,Jim来自非洲,所以Peter和Jim来自同一洲,对应选项C,故选C。
34. 定位原文第二段倒数第三句“She is twenty years old.”,可知Yuanyuan20岁,对应选项C,故选C。
35. 定位原文第二段倒数第五句“This is a big elephant named Jim... He is good at drawing.”,可知擅长画画的是Jim而非Peter,选项B表述错误,故选B。
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解,细节理解,信息定位
【点评】本题是一篇关于动物园动物的英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力,题目均为基础细节题,只要仔细阅读原文,准确找到对应内容即可作答,难度不大。
【难度系数】0.8
(C)
Hello! My name is Liu Ming. And my English name is Mike. I'm a junior high school student. I'm from Harbin, China. I'm thirteen years old. I have three good friends. They are Zhang Peng, Li Lei and Zhou Yang. We are in the same grade, but in different classes. I'm in Class Four, Grade Seven. Zhang Peng is from Harbin, too. He is twelve, and we are in the same class. Li Lei and Zhou Yang are from Shanghai. They are in Class Five, Grade Seven in their school. Li Lei and Zhou Yang can speak English very well. They help Zhang Peng and me learn English. But their math isn't good. Zhang Peng and I are good at math. So we help them learn it. We are happy to be friends.
(
B
)36. Liu Ming has
B
good friends.
A. two B. three
C. four D. five
(
A
)37. Who is Liu Ming's classmate?
A. Zhang Peng. B. Mike.
C. Li Lei. D. Zhou Yang.
(
D
)38. What class is Zhou Yang in?
A. Class Four, Grade Seven.
B. Class Two, Grade Seven.
C. Class Three, Grade Seven.
D. Class Five, Grade Seven.
(
C
)39.
C
are good at math.
A. Liu Ming ang Li Lei
B. Zhang Peng and Zhou Yang
C. Zhang Peng and Liu Ming
D. Zhou Yang and Li Lei
(
B
)40. What is the text about?
A. Liu Ming's school life.
B. Liu Ming and his good friends.
C. Liu Ming's favorite subject.
D. Li Ming and his classmates.

答案

36. B 由第七句可知,刘明有三位好朋友。故选 B。
37. A 由第十至第十二句可知,张鹏和刘明在同一个班级,他们是同班同学。故选 A。
38. D 由倒数第七、第八句可知,李磊和周阳在七年级五班。故选 D。
39. C 由倒数第三句可知,张鹏和刘明擅长数学。故选 C。
40. B 本文是以刘明的口吻介绍了他和他的三位好朋友。故选 B。

解析

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路是先通读短文把握核心内容(刘明介绍自己与三位好朋友的情况),再针对每个小题的问题,定位原文对应细节或主旨句,逐一匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】36. 根据短文第七句“I have three good friends.”可知刘明有三位好朋友,故选B;37. 根据短文第十至十二句“I'm in Class Four, Grade Seven. Zhang Peng... we are in the same class.”可知张鹏是刘明的同班同学,故选A;38. 根据短文倒数第七、八句“Li Lei and Zhou Yang are from Shanghai. They are in Class Five, Grade Seven in their school.”可知周阳在七年级五班,故选D;39. 根据短文倒数第三句“Zhang Peng and I are good at math.”可知张鹏和刘明擅长数学,故选C;40. 短文以刘明的口吻介绍了他和三位好朋友的基本情况,核心是刘明和他的好朋友,故选B。
【答案】36.B 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题是初中英语基础阅读理解题,围绕人物介绍展开,侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息和概括主旨的能力,难度较低,只要认真阅读短文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.7