(共三节，满分30分)
第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
My name is Wang Junfeng, and this is my classroom. I like it very much.
My classroom is clean and beautiful. On the wall, you can see a map. It's a world map. And there is a new football in our classroom. It's under the teacher's desk. Many boys in our class like playing football after class. I often play with my classmates.
At school, students always wear school clothes. Our teachers are very friendly. We have our classes from eight o'clock in the morning to four o'clock in the afternoon. After class, we like playing games. We can also join different kinds of clubs, such as art club, sports club and music club.
Welcome to our classroom!
()21. Wang Junfeng likes his classroom very much.
()22. There is a map of China on the wall.
()23. Many boys in the class like playing football and basketball after class.
( )24. Wang Junfeng's classes begin at 8:00 a.m. and are over at 4:00 p.m.
()25. In Wang Junfeng's school, you can see many different clothes.

21. T
22. F
23. F
24. T
25. F

【分析】做这类阅读理解判断正误题，核心方法是“定位原文，精准比对”。具体思路：1. 先通读短文，了解短文大意；2. 针对每个小题的题干，在短文中找到对应的关键语句；3. 仔细对比题干表述与原文语句的内容，若一致则判断为正确（T），不一致则判断为错误（F）。
【解析】21. 题干“Wang Junfeng likes his classroom very much”对应原文第一段“My name is Wang Junfeng, and this is my classroom. I like it very much.”，其中“it”指代“classroom”，表述一致，故为T；22. 题干“There is a map of China on the wall”对应原文第二段“On the wall, you can see a map. It's a world map.”，是世界地图而非中国地图，表述不一致，故为F；23. 题干“Many boys in the class like playing football and basketball after class”对应原文第二段“Many boys in our class like playing football after class.”，仅提到足球，未提及篮球，表述不一致，故为F；24. 题干“Wang Junfeng's classes begin at 8:00 a.m. and are over at 4:00 p.m.”对应原文第三段“We have our classes from eight o'clock in the morning to four o'clock in the afternoon.”，表述完全一致，故为T；25. 题干“In Wang Junfeng's school, you can see many different clothes”对应原文第三段“At school, students always wear school clothes.”，学生穿校服而非不同的衣服，表述不一致，故为F。
【答案】21.T；22.F；23.F；24.T；25.F
【知识点】阅读理解细节理解、判断正误题
【点评】本题为基础的阅读理解细节判断题，主要考查学生从原文提取关键信息并比对判断的能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文、找准对应语句即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.8

A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
(A)
Do you like traveling? Australia is a beautiful country to go for a trip. But before traveling, you'd better know more about its weather and seasons.
The seasons in Australia are opposite to China's. So if it's summer in China, it's winter in Australia.
In Australia, each of the four seasons has three months. Each season begins on the first day of the calendar month. Summer lasts from December 1st to the end of February, fall from March to May, winter from June to August and spring from September to November.
So if you visit Australia in December, warm clothes are not the right things to bring. Sunglasses, T-shirts and shorts—take them with you for the trip!
It's rainy in fall. In March, about half of the month can be rainy days, so take an umbrella(雨伞) or a raincoat(雨衣) if you travel there in fall. And an umbrella can also help you deal with(应付) strong winds. People should wear a coat or a jacket at that time.
If you know about the weather well, you're sure to enjoy a wonderful trip in Australia.
()26. What does the underlined word "opposite" mean (意思是) in Chinese?
A. 相同的。 B. 相反的。
C. 类似的。 D. 特殊的。
()27. If it's fall in China now, it's in Australia.
A. spring B. summer
C. fall D. winter
( )28. When does winter begin in Australia?
A. May 1st. B. June 1st.
C. July 1st. D. August 1st.
()29. What should you take if you visit Australia in January?
A. Warm clothes. B. Raincoats.
C. Sunglasses. D. Umbrellas.
()30. It's often rainy in in Australia.
A. December B. January
C. February D. March

26. B 由第二段第二句可推知，澳大利亚的季节和中国的是相反的。故选 B。
27. A 根据澳大利亚和中国的季节相反这一常识，中国是秋天时，澳大利亚是春天。故选 A。
28. B 由第三段最后两句可知，澳大利亚的冬天是从六月一日开始。故选 B。
29. C 由第三段可知，十二月至次年二月是澳大利亚的夏天。由第四段可知，在夏天参观澳大利亚应该戴太阳镜。故选 C。
30. D 由第五段第二句可知，澳大利亚三月经常下雨。故选 D。

【分析】
本题为阅读理解题，包含词义猜测和细节理解类题目。解题时需先明确题目类型：26题是词义猜测题，需结合上下文逻辑推导词义；27-30题为细节理解题，需回到原文定位对应信息，结合澳中季节相反的核心内容逐一解答。
【解析】
26题：根据第二段“So if it's summer in China, it's winter in Australia.”可知中国与澳大利亚季节完全相反，因此“opposite”意为“相反的”，选B。
27题：由第二段可知澳中季节相反，中国是秋天时，对应的澳大利亚季节为春天，选A。
28题：根据第三段“winter from June to August”可知澳大利亚的冬季从6月1日开始，选B。
29题：澳大利亚1月属于夏季（12月-次年2月为夏季），第四段提到夏季去澳大利亚需携带太阳镜等物品，选C。
30题：根据第五段“In March, about half of the month can be rainy days”可知澳大利亚三月多雨，选D。
【答案】
26.B 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.D
【知识点】
词义猜测题、细节理解题、阅读理解
【点评】
本文围绕澳大利亚与中国季节相反的特点展开，题目以基础的词义猜测和细节查找为主，难度较低，学生只要仔细阅读原文、定位关键信息即可正确解答，适合巩固阅读理解的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8