2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版连云港专版第15页答案
(
A
)6. Tina is very
. Her face often turns red while she is answering questions in class.

A.shy
B.new
C.smart
D.good

答案

6. A 【点拨】根据“Her face often turns red”可知,她性格腼腆。故选A。

解析

【分析】首先通读题干理解句意:蒂娜非常______,她在课堂上回答问题时经常脸红。接着抓住题干关键信息“face often turns red”,分析各选项词义,结合语境判断符合的形容词。
【解析】先翻译题干:蒂娜非常______,她在课堂上回答问题时经常脸红。逐一分析选项:A选项shy意为“害羞的”,符合“回答问题脸红”的语境;B选项new意为“新的”,与语境无关;C选项smart意为“聪明的”,无法对应脸红的表现;D选项good意为“好的”,不能解释脸红的原因。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词词义辨析
【点评】本题结合语境考查形容词词义辨析,难度较低,需学生准确理解各形容词含义并匹配题干关键信息作答。
【难度系数】0.8
(
D
)7. Amy is good at Maths, so she often helps me with my Maths
.

A.work
B.fun
C.hobbies
D.problems

答案

7. D 【点拨】根据“Amy is good at Maths”可知,埃米擅长数学,所以经常帮助“我”解决数学问题。故选D。

解析

【分析】先理解句子含义:艾米擅长数学,所以她经常帮我处理我的数学______。接着逐一分析选项:A.work意为“工作”,B.fun意为“乐趣”,C.hobbies意为“爱好”,D.problems意为“问题”。结合语境,擅长数学的人会帮助解决数学相关的问题,因此选D。
【解析】句子意为“艾米擅长数学,所以她经常帮我处理我的数学______”。A项work(工作)不符合语境;B项fun(乐趣)代入后语义不通;C项hobbies(爱好)与数学无关;D项problems(问题),“help sb with sth”表示在某方面帮助某人,此处指解决数学问题,符合逻辑,故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】名词词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析及语境运用,需结合句子逻辑判断合适的名词,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
(
B
)8. —Are your new classmates all very nice?
—Yes. I am happy to
them. Now we are good friends.

A.help with
B.make friends with
C.look for
D.look after

答案

8. B 【点拨】根据答语中“Now we are good friends.”可知,“我”高兴与他们交朋友。故选B。

解析

【分析】本题是情景交际类的选择题,解题思路是先理解对话语境,再分析每个选项短语的含义,结合答语中的关键信息选出正确答案。对话中答语提到“Now we are good friends”,说明需要选择与“交朋友”相关的短语。
【解析】首先分析各选项短语:A.help with意为“帮助(某人)做某事”;B.make friends with意为“和……交朋友”;C.look for意为“寻找”;D.look after意为“照顾”。结合答语“现在我们是好朋友”可知,此处表达的是“很高兴和他们交朋友”,因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】动词短语辨析;情景交际
【点评】本题考查基础的动词短语辨析,需结合上下文语境判断合适的表达,属于日常交际类的基础题目,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
(
A
)9. —What is your favourite
?
—I like Maths and Computer Science. They are interesting.

A.subject
B.book
C.job
D.class

答案

9. A 【点拨】subject科目;book书;job工作;class班级。根据答语“I like Maths and Computer Science.”可知,问句询问的是科目。故选A。

解析

【分析】先通读对话,问句询问最喜欢的事物,答语提到的Maths(数学)和Computer Science(计算机科学)都属于学科类名词。再分析各选项含义,匹配答语语境即可选出正确答案。
【解析】答语“I like Maths and Computer Science.”表明喜欢的是学科,因此问句询问的是最喜欢的科目。逐一分析选项:A.subject意为“科目”,符合语境;B.book意为“书”,C.job意为“工作”,D.class意为“班级”,均不符合答语的学科范畴,故选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】名词词义辨析
【点评】本题结合日常交际对话考查名词词义辨析,难度较低,只需结合答语中的学科类名词即可快速锁定正确选项。
【难度系数】0.8
(
A
)10. Can you help me
my new pen? I can't find it.

A.look for
B.looking for
C.look after
D.looking after

答案

10. A 【点拨】look for寻找;look after照看。根据后句“I can't find it.”可知,找不到钢笔,应用look for。help sb. do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,固定搭配。故选A。

解析

【分析】
这道题考查固定搭配和动词短语辨析,解题思路分两步:1. 先确定help的固定用法:help sb. do sth.是固定结构,空格处需填动词原形,排除非原形的选项;2. 再辨析剩余选项的短语含义,结合语境选择合适的短语。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配分析:help sb. do sth.是英语中固定结构,意为“帮助某人做某事”,空格处应填动词原形,因此排除B(looking for)、D(looking after)。
2. 短语含义辨析:look for意为“寻找”,强调找的动作;look after意为“照看、照顾”。根据后句“I can't find it(我找不到我的新钢笔)”,此处需要表达“寻找”的含义,因此选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词短语辨析
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的固定搭配和动词短语辨析,属于常见基础题型,只要掌握help的用法和两个短语的含义即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、词汇运用。
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
Uncle Wang h 1 two sons, Wang Lei and Wang Fei. They are f 2. They are twelve. They wear g 3. Wang Lei is i 4 in making things. Now he is making a machine. He wants to r 5 the machine like a bike and fly it like a plane. But Wang Fei likes reading and w 6 TV very much. He is g 7 at swimming. He plays table tennis on Saturdays and Sundays. Wang Lei and Wang Fei like playing football a lot. They often watch m 8 on TV. They can play well. Sport can make them s 9 healthy and happy. They help each o 10 with their homework. Uncle Wang likes his two sons very much.
1.
has
2.
friendly
3.
glasses
4.
interested
5.
ride

6.
watching
7.
good
8.
matches
9.
stay
10.
other

答案

1. has 2. friendly 3. glasses 4. interested 5. ride 6. watching 7. good 8. matches 9. stay 10. other

解析

【分析】
本题是根据短文意思和首字母提示填单词的题型,解题思路为:先通读短文把握整体语境,再结合每个空的首字母提示,依据语法规则、固定搭配及上下文逻辑确定合适的单词。
【解析】
1. 主语Uncle Wang是第三人称单数,一般现在时表“有”用has;
2. 结合语境描述两人的状态,首字母f对应friendly(友好的);
3. wear后接穿戴类物品,首字母g对应glasses(眼镜);
4. 固定搭配be interested in(对……感兴趣),首字母i对应interested;
5. 结合后文like a bike,首字母r对应ride(骑);
6. like doing sth结构,watch TV是固定搭配,首字母w对应watching;
7. 固定搭配be good at(擅长),首字母g对应good;
8. 结合on TV及语境,首字母m对应matches(比赛);
9. 固定搭配stay healthy(保持健康),首字母s对应stay;
10. 固定短语each other(互相),首字母o对应other。
【答案】
1. has 2. friendly 3. glasses 4. interested 5. ride 6. watching 7. good 8. matches 9. stay 10. other
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、一般现在时
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,考查学生对常用词汇、固定搭配的掌握,需结合语境和首字母提示解题,注重词汇的实际运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、完形填空。(2025·江苏连云港期中)
I'm Helen. I have a(n)
1
. His name is Peter. He's in No. 2 Middle School. He goes to school from Monday to
2
. He's busy on school days. Let's see
3
he does on school days.
Peter always goes to school at 7 o'clock after breakfast. His
4
class is at 7:30. He has lunch at school. Then he can play games with
5
classmates. All the classes
6
at 3:40 in the afternoon. What does he do after school? He likes
7
basketball with his friends for an hour. Then he goes home. Dinner is always at 5:30. For dinner he
8
having salad and bread with his parents. He can't watch TV
9
school nights, so he always reads(读) his favourite
10
in the evening. My cousin thinks it's
11
to read books.
On Saturdays and Sundays he doesn't need to
12
, so he can
13
his mother, Lucy. She has a lovely clothes store. The store has clothes
14
all colours. Peter often(经常)
15
a good time with her mother in the store.
(
B
)1. A. uncle B. cousin C. friend D. brother
(
D
)2. A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday
(
C
)3. A. where B. how C. what D. when
(
A
)4. A. first B. last C. middle D. second
(
B
)5. A. her B. his C. our D. their
(
D
)6. A. meet B. think C. know D. finish
(
A
)7. A. playing B. eating C. asking D. calling
(
C
)8. A. asks B. thinks C. likes D. spells
(
B
)9. A. in B. on C. with D. about
(
D
)10. A. schools B. cards C. subjects D. books
(
A
)11. A. useful B. boring C. tidy D. busy
(
B
)12. A. come home B. go to school C. play games D. do homework
(
D
)13. A. teach B. work C. talk D. help
(
C
)14. A. with B. on C. in D. at
(
B
)15. A. uses B. has C. gets D. plays

答案

1. B 【点拨】根据下文“My cousin”可知是指表弟。故选B。
2. D 【点拨】根据下文“On Saturdays and Sundays he doesn't...”可知,从星期一到星期五上学。故选D。
3. C 【点拨】根据“he does”可知,此处作does的宾语,应用what。故选C。
4. A 【点拨】根据“His 4 class is at 7:30.”可知,第一节课7:30开始。故选A。
5. B 【点拨】此处是指表弟的同学,应用his。故选B。
6. D 【点拨】根据“at 3:40 in the afternoon”可知,所有的课在下午3:40结束。故选D。
7. A 【点拨】根据“basketball”可知是指打篮球。故选A。
8. C 【点拨】根据“For dinner he 8 having salad and bread with his parents.”可知,应该是喜欢和父母一起吃沙拉和面包。故选C。
9. B 【点拨】根据“school nights”可知具体到上学的晚上,应用on。故选B。
10. D 【点拨】根据下文中的“reads books”可知是指读书。故选D。
11. A 【点拨】根据“so he always reads(读) his favourite”可知喜欢读书,应该认为读书有用。故选A。
12. B 【点拨】根据“On Saturdays and Sundays”可知周末不上学。故选B。
13. D 【点拨】根据“so he can 13 his mother”可知是帮助妈妈。故选D。
14. C 【点拨】根据“all colours”可知,表示某种颜色的衣服,应用介词in。故选C。
15. B 【点拨】have a good time玩得开心。故选B。

解析

【分析】
本题为介绍人物日常的英语完形填空,解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇搭配及语法知识逐一分析选项:1题根据下文“my cousin”确定人物关系;2题结合周末不上学的信息推断上学时段;3题依据动词does的宾语需求选疑问词;4题根据时间节点判断课程顺序;5题指代前文人物的同学用对应形容词性物主代词;6题结合时间判断课程动作;7题匹配球类运动的固定搭配;8题根据语境选合适动词;9题掌握具体时间前的介词用法;10题对应前文的read动作;11题结合喜欢读书的逻辑选形容词;12题根据周末属性判断动作;13题结合后文妈妈的店铺选动词;14题掌握颜色前的介词用法;15题运用固定短语搭配。
【解析】
1. 选B:根据下文“My cousin”可知此处指表弟,故选B。
2. 选D:根据“On Saturdays and Sundays he doesn't...”可知,上学时段为周一到周五,故选D。
3. 选C:此处作动词does的宾语,需用疑问词what,故选C。
4. 选A:根据“His...class is at 7:30”可知,7:30是第一节课,故选A。
5. 选B:此处指代表弟的同学,应用形容词性物主代词his,故选B。
6. 选D:根据“at 3:40 in the afternoon”可知,课程在下午3:40结束,故选D。
7. 选A:“play basketball”是固定搭配,意为打篮球,故选A。
8. 选C:根据语境,此处指喜欢和父母一起吃沙拉和面包,故选C。
9. 选B:具体到上学的晚上,介词用on,故选B。
10. 选D:根据前文“reads”可知,此处指读最喜欢的书,故选D。
11. 选A:根据喜欢读书的逻辑,此处指认为读书有用,故选A。
12. 选B:根据“On Saturdays and Sundays”可知,周末不用上学,故选B。
13. 选D:结合后文妈妈有店铺,此处指帮助妈妈,故选D。
14. 选C:表示“各种颜色的”,介词用in,故选C。
15. 选B:“have a good time”是固定短语,意为玩得开心,故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B
【知识点】
英语完形填空、语境理解、词汇搭配
【点评】
本题围绕人物日常展开,考查学生对上下文语境的把握、常用词汇及固定搭配的运用,是初中阶段基础难度的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6