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六、信息还原。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
(Rosie wants a penfriend. So she makes a profile to tell people about herself. )
Hi! My name is Rosie and I live in Newcastle. My parents are doctors and they work in the same hospital. My elder brother Peter is 19 years old. He is very clever and sporty. He is good at swimming and playing football. He studies at the University of Edinburgh. 1
2 Well, I have blonde hair and blue eyes. I am not tall but I'm very kind and outgoing. My friends would tell you that I talk all the time and love to know all the gossip. My hobbies are acting, singing and dancing. 3
I am in Year 11 at school and getting ready for some important tests. I think I work hard, but I don't know if my teachers or my parents would agree! 4 I am a member of the choir and I help out at Drama Club for younger students.
My dream is to go to college to study music and drama. 5
So are you cool enough to be my penfriend?
A. I spend a lot of my free time acting in shows.
B. Guess what? He is going to be a doctor too!
C. So what about me?
D. I hope I can be a great
tress.
E. He is younger than I am.
F. I like to keep busy at school and join a lot of clubs.
G. They can make us strong.
1.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
(Rosie wants a penfriend. So she makes a profile to tell people about herself. )
Hi! My name is Rosie and I live in Newcastle. My parents are doctors and they work in the same hospital. My elder brother Peter is 19 years old. He is very clever and sporty. He is good at swimming and playing football. He studies at the University of Edinburgh. 1
2 Well, I have blonde hair and blue eyes. I am not tall but I'm very kind and outgoing. My friends would tell you that I talk all the time and love to know all the gossip. My hobbies are acting, singing and dancing. 3
I am in Year 11 at school and getting ready for some important tests. I think I work hard, but I don't know if my teachers or my parents would agree! 4 I am a member of the choir and I help out at Drama Club for younger students.
My dream is to go to college to study music and drama. 5
So are you cool enough to be my penfriend?
A. I spend a lot of my free time acting in shows.
B. Guess what? He is going to be a doctor too!
C. So what about me?
D. I hope I can be a great
tress.E. He is younger than I am.
F. I like to keep busy at school and join a lot of clubs.
G. They can make us strong.
1.
B
2. C
3. A
4. F
5. D
答案
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. F 5. D
解析
【分析】
做这类英语信息还原题，需先通读短文，把握上下文的语境、逻辑关联，结合前后文的指代关系、内容呼应点来匹配选项：第1空需匹配与哥哥职业相关的内容；第2空需选引出自身情况的过渡句；第3空需匹配与爱好相关的表述；第4空需匹配与俱乐部相关的内容；第5空需匹配与梦想相关的内容。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文介绍哥哥Peter，且提到父母是医生，选项B中“He”指代哥哥，“too”呼应父母的医生职业，符合语境，故选B。
2. 第2空：前文介绍完家人，后文开始描述自己的外貌性格，选项C“So what about me?”用于引出自身情况，是合适的过渡句，故选C。
3. 第3空：前文提到爱好是acting、singing和dancing，选项A“花很多空闲时间表演”对应爱好中的acting，符合语境，故选A。
4. 第4空：后文提到自己是合唱团成员、帮助戏剧俱乐部，选项F“喜欢在学校忙，加入很多俱乐部”呼应后文的俱乐部内容，故选F。
5. 第5空：前文说梦想是去大学学音乐和戏剧，选项D“希望成为伟大的演员”对应梦想，符合语境，故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.F 5.D
【知识点】
英语信息还原；上下文语境理解
【点评】
本题为英语信息还原题，主要考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系、指代关系及呼应点的理解，解题关键是结合前后文内容匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做这类英语信息还原题，需先通读短文，把握上下文的语境、逻辑关联，结合前后文的指代关系、内容呼应点来匹配选项：第1空需匹配与哥哥职业相关的内容；第2空需选引出自身情况的过渡句；第3空需匹配与爱好相关的表述；第4空需匹配与俱乐部相关的内容；第5空需匹配与梦想相关的内容。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文介绍哥哥Peter，且提到父母是医生，选项B中“He”指代哥哥，“too”呼应父母的医生职业，符合语境，故选B。
2. 第2空：前文介绍完家人，后文开始描述自己的外貌性格，选项C“So what about me?”用于引出自身情况，是合适的过渡句，故选C。
3. 第3空：前文提到爱好是acting、singing和dancing，选项A“花很多空闲时间表演”对应爱好中的acting，符合语境，故选A。
4. 第4空：后文提到自己是合唱团成员、帮助戏剧俱乐部，选项F“喜欢在学校忙，加入很多俱乐部”呼应后文的俱乐部内容，故选F。
5. 第5空：前文说梦想是去大学学音乐和戏剧，选项D“希望成为伟大的演员”对应梦想，符合语境，故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.F 5.D
【知识点】
英语信息还原；上下文语境理解
【点评】
本题为英语信息还原题，主要考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系、指代关系及呼应点的理解，解题关键是结合前后文内容匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
