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D
strawberry take part in take ... apart each other be good for
mean come true take place in fact make a budget
1. My brother often
2. All our dreams can
3. As a member of the family, we should show love and respect to
4. Eating sweet snacks
5.
6. Good news! Our school sports meeting will
7. There are
8.
9. The word “change” has different
10. Ann likes sport very much. She hopes
strawberry take part in take ... apart each other be good for
mean come true take place in fact make a budget
1. My brother often
takes
his toys apart
to see how they work.2. All our dreams can
come true
if we try our best to do everything well.3. As a member of the family, we should show love and respect to
each other
.4. Eating sweet snacks
is
not good for
our teeth.5.
In fact
, smoking is really unhealthy. Drinking is also bad for our health.6. Good news! Our school sports meeting will
take place
on Thursday.7. There are
strawberries
on the table. Would you like to eat them?8.
Making a budget
is very important to a family.9. The word “change” has different
meanings
. You can learn more about it.10. Ann likes sport very much. She hopes
to take part in
the high jump.答案
1. takes; apart 2. come true 3. each other 4. is; good for 5. In fact 6. take place 7. strawberries 8. Making a budget 9. meanings 10. to take part in
解析
【分析】
首先明确题目给出的短语和单词含义：strawberry（草莓）、take part in（参加）、take ... apart（拆开）、each other（互相）、be good for（对……有益）、mean（意思是）、come true（实现）、take place（举行）、in fact（事实上）、make a budget（做预算）。接着逐个分析句子语境，结合时态、主语单复数、固定搭配等，选择合适的短语并调整正确形式：1. 主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时用动词三单；2. 情态动词后接动词原形；3. 表达“互相”用固定短语；4. 动名词作主语，be动词用is，结合短语搭配；5. 句首用固定短语且大写；6. will后接动词原形；7. there are后接可数名词复数；8. 动名词短语作主语；9. different后接名词复数；10. hope to do固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 句意：我哥哥经常拆开他的玩具看它们如何工作。短语take...apart意为“拆开”，主语my brother是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用三单形式，故填takes; apart。
2. 句意：如果我们尽力做好每件事，所有梦想都能实现。短语come true意为“实现”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填come true。
3. 句意：作为家庭成员，我们应向彼此表达爱与尊重。短语each other意为“互相、彼此”，符合语境，故填each other。
4. 句意：吃甜零食对我们的牙齿不好。短语be good for意为“对……有益”，主语是动名词短语Eating sweet snacks，be动词用is，故填is; good for。
5. 句意：事实上，吸烟真的不健康，喝酒也有害健康。固定短语in fact意为“事实上”，句首首字母大写，故填In fact。
6. 句意：好消息！我们学校运动会将在周四举行。短语take place意为“举行”，will后接动词原形，故填take place。
7. 句意：桌子上有草莓，你想吃吗？strawberry是可数名词，there are后接复数形式，故填strawberries。
8. 句意：做预算对家庭非常重要。动名词短语作主语，make a budget变为Making a budget，故填Making a budget。
9. 句意：“change”这个词有不同的意思，你可以多了解它。mean的名词形式是meaning，different后接复数，故填meanings。
10. 句意：安非常喜欢运动，她希望参加跳高。hope to do是固定搭配，take part in意为“参加”，故填to take part in。
【答案】
1. takes; apart 2. come true 3. each other 4. is; good for 5. In fact 6. take place 7. strawberries 8. Making a budget 9. meanings 10. to take part in
【知识点】
动词短语运用、名词单复数、动名词作主语
【点评】
本题考查给定短语和单词的运用，需掌握短语含义，结合句子语法规则（时态、词性、固定搭配等）调整形式，是基础英语知识的综合考查，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先明确题目给出的短语和单词含义：strawberry（草莓）、take part in（参加）、take ... apart（拆开）、each other（互相）、be good for（对……有益）、mean（意思是）、come true（实现）、take place（举行）、in fact（事实上）、make a budget（做预算）。接着逐个分析句子语境，结合时态、主语单复数、固定搭配等，选择合适的短语并调整正确形式：1. 主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时用动词三单；2. 情态动词后接动词原形；3. 表达“互相”用固定短语；4. 动名词作主语，be动词用is，结合短语搭配；5. 句首用固定短语且大写；6. will后接动词原形；7. there are后接可数名词复数；8. 动名词短语作主语；9. different后接名词复数；10. hope to do固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 句意：我哥哥经常拆开他的玩具看它们如何工作。短语take...apart意为“拆开”，主语my brother是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用三单形式，故填takes; apart。
2. 句意：如果我们尽力做好每件事，所有梦想都能实现。短语come true意为“实现”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填come true。
3. 句意：作为家庭成员，我们应向彼此表达爱与尊重。短语each other意为“互相、彼此”，符合语境，故填each other。
4. 句意：吃甜零食对我们的牙齿不好。短语be good for意为“对……有益”，主语是动名词短语Eating sweet snacks，be动词用is，故填is; good for。
5. 句意：事实上，吸烟真的不健康，喝酒也有害健康。固定短语in fact意为“事实上”，句首首字母大写，故填In fact。
6. 句意：好消息！我们学校运动会将在周四举行。短语take place意为“举行”，will后接动词原形，故填take place。
7. 句意：桌子上有草莓，你想吃吗？strawberry是可数名词，there are后接复数形式，故填strawberries。
8. 句意：做预算对家庭非常重要。动名词短语作主语，make a budget变为Making a budget，故填Making a budget。
9. 句意：“change”这个词有不同的意思，你可以多了解它。mean的名词形式是meaning，different后接复数，故填meanings。
10. 句意：安非常喜欢运动，她希望参加跳高。hope to do是固定搭配，take part in意为“参加”，故填to take part in。
【答案】
1. takes; apart 2. come true 3. each other 4. is; good for 5. In fact 6. take place 7. strawberries 8. Making a budget 9. meanings 10. to take part in
【知识点】
动词短语运用、名词单复数、动名词作主语
【点评】
本题考查给定短语和单词的运用，需掌握短语含义，结合句子语法规则（时态、词性、固定搭配等）调整形式，是基础英语知识的综合考查，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
E
begin do a survey take turns keep ... from practise baseball
enough get over for example a set of in the hope of
1. The students always spend a lot of time on the playground.
2. They need about the amount of students' homework.
3. My parents always tell me any problem bravely.
4. We have many ways to protect our eyes. , take a rest every hour.
5. The young eagles' parents to look for food and feed the babies.
6. I want to buy chairs for my new house.
7. At the of the lesson, the teacher often asks the students to sing a song.
8. Parents should remember their children bad things.
9. He calls his father getting some money.
10. I think I can have hours to read during the summer holiday.
begin do a survey take turns keep ... from practise baseball
enough get over for example a set of in the hope of
1. The students always spend a lot of time on the playground.
2. They need about the amount of students' homework.
3. My parents always tell me any problem bravely.
4. We have many ways to protect our eyes. , take a rest every hour.
5. The young eagles' parents to look for food and feed the babies.
6. I want to buy chairs for my new house.
7. At the of the lesson, the teacher often asks the students to sing a song.
8. Parents should remember their children bad things.
9. He calls his father getting some money.
10. I think I can have hours to read during the summer holiday.
答案
1. practising baseball 2. to do a survey 3. to get over 4. For example 5. take turns 6. a set of 7. beginning 8. to keep; from 9. in the hope of 10. enough
解析
【分析】这是一道英语选词填空题，需结合句子结构、固定搭配及语境，从给定的短语和单词中选择合适内容，同时注意词形变化（如动词变名词）和短语的正确形式（如大写）。解题时先明确各短语含义，再根据句子语法结构（如spend...doing、need to do等固定句型）匹配对应内容，最后验证是否符合语境。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth”（花费时间做某事），结合语境选“practising baseball”；
2. “need to do sth”（需要做某事），结合“survey（调查）”的语境，选“to do a survey”；
3. “tell sb to do sth”（告诉某人做某事），“get over”意为“克服”，搭配“problem”符合语境，选“to get over”；
4. 前文提到“many ways”，此处举例，用短语“For example”（例如），注意首字母大写；
5. “take turns to do sth”（轮流做某事），符合老鹰父母轮流找食的语境，选“take turns”；
6. 修饰“chairs（椅子）”，“a set of（一套）”符合数量表达，选“a set of”；
7. 固定短语“at the beginning of（在……开始时）”，需将动词“begin”变为名词“beginning”，选“beginning”；
8. “remember to do sth（记得要做某事）”，“keep sb from sth（阻止某人做某事）”，结合语境选“to keep; from”；
9. 表目的“希望做某事”，用介词短语“in the hope of”，选“in the hope of”；
10. 修饰“hours（时间）”，“enough（足够的）”符合语境，选“enough”。
【答案】1. practising baseball 2. to do a survey 3. to get over 4. For example 5. take turns 6. a set of 7. beginning 8. to keep; from 9. in the hope of 10. enough
【知识点】固定短语搭配、动词不定式用法、名词形式转换
【点评】本题为基础选词填空题，主要考察常用英语短语的含义及固定句型的运用，需学生熟练掌握短语搭配和词形变化，整体难度较低，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth”（花费时间做某事），结合语境选“practising baseball”；
2. “need to do sth”（需要做某事），结合“survey（调查）”的语境，选“to do a survey”；
3. “tell sb to do sth”（告诉某人做某事），“get over”意为“克服”，搭配“problem”符合语境，选“to get over”；
4. 前文提到“many ways”，此处举例，用短语“For example”（例如），注意首字母大写；
5. “take turns to do sth”（轮流做某事），符合老鹰父母轮流找食的语境，选“take turns”；
6. 修饰“chairs（椅子）”，“a set of（一套）”符合数量表达，选“a set of”；
7. 固定短语“at the beginning of（在……开始时）”，需将动词“begin”变为名词“beginning”，选“beginning”；
8. “remember to do sth（记得要做某事）”，“keep sb from sth（阻止某人做某事）”，结合语境选“to keep; from”；
9. 表目的“希望做某事”，用介词短语“in the hope of”，选“in the hope of”；
10. 修饰“hours（时间）”，“enough（足够的）”符合语境，选“enough”。
【答案】1. practising baseball 2. to do a survey 3. to get over 4. For example 5. take turns 6. a set of 7. beginning 8. to keep; from 9. in the hope of 10. enough
【知识点】固定短语搭配、动词不定式用法、名词形式转换
【点评】本题为基础选词填空题，主要考察常用英语短语的含义及固定句型的运用，需学生熟练掌握短语搭配和词形变化，整体难度较低，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7
