四、首字母填空
KEY→P7
范畴:人与自我 主题:优秀品质 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/10
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
My father is a knowledgeable and hard-working scientist who deeply loves researching the secrets of nature. He is a 1. g from a famous university and has chosen to serve the country and people with his professional knowledge. He has been working in this field for more than twenty years and has won many 2. p for his work.

He devotes most of his time to his work and often stays late in his lab to study the living conditions of plants and the environment. Many people are amazed at his strong patience and his efforts in 3. s difficult problems. He has a special room to 4. h all kinds of research samples, old books and valuable stamp collections. On weekends, he sometimes shows me his stamps and tells me interesting stories behind them.
My mother, his beloved 5. w, and I, his only daughter, always understand and support him. We often read a meaningful 6. p from his book or diary together after dinner. He teaches us not to judge things easily and encourages us to 7. m up our minds and hold on to our dreams.
He hopes to 8. c his whole life to science and help more people in need. He also tries to digitalize his early research records to make them easier to share. He cares about social 9. p like overtourism and keeps studying how to protect the environment. He believes that small actions can make a big 10. d to our world. I am truly proud of my father and regard him as my best example in my life.

首字母填空
本文讲述作者的父亲是一位热爱研究、乐于奉献的科学家。他专注科研、关爱自然,用知识服务社会,同时言传身教影响家人。作者为父亲感到自豪,并以他为榜样。
1. graduate 他是著名大学的毕业生。由提示字母g可知,填入名词 graduate。
2. prizes 他在这个领域工作已有二十多年,多次获奖。由提示字母p可知,在many后填入复数名词prizes。
3. solving 许多人都惊叹于他极强的耐心和解决难题的努力。在介词后填入动名词solving。
4. house 他有一间专门的房间来存放各类研究样本、旧书籍和珍贵的邮票收藏。由提示字母h可知,在不定式符号to后填入动词原形house。
5. wife 这句话的主句列举了多个家庭成员,由提示字母w可知,填入名词wife。
6. passage 句意:我们经常在晚饭后一起读他书中或日记里有意义的段落。由提示字母p可知,在不定冠词a后填入单数名词passage。
7. make make up one's mind 是固定搭配,在不定式符号to后填入动词原形make。
8. contribute 他希望毕生致力于科学。由提示字母c可知,在不定式符号后填入动词原形contribute。
9. problems 他关心过度旅游等社会问题,不断研究如何保护环境。由提示字母p可知,填入problems。
10. difference 他相信小小的行动能为世界带来巨大改变。make a difference 是固定搭配,意为"有作用;有影响"。

五、选词填空
KEY→P7
范畴:人与自然
主题:人与植物
体裁:说明文
难度:★★★
建议用时:7分钟
评价:/10
阅读下列短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词限用一次。
hide expect bear they dig up
Plants are not just common parts of nature. They can teach us many valuable life lessons if we take time to observe and understand 1. . Every plant has its special meaning and value.
Many plants grow deep in forests, with some 2. under the soil. We often pass by unused places without noticing them. It is a pity that we miss so much natural beauty around us. We need to 3. life's small joys sometimes. Just like plants grow through hard soil, we should keep going in difficult times. Plants do not 4. too much from the world. They keep growing quietly and 5. flowers or fruit in their own time. They teach us to wait patiently and never give up easily.
unlike helpful in nature grow unused
Digging out the secret of plants 6. helps us know their real purpose. Many plants provide oil or food for other living things. They show true 7. by giving without asking for anything in return. This spirit of giving is what our society truly needs. 8. people who often worry too much, plants live simply. They also serve society in their own way. They ask for nothing but give a lot to the world.
Taking care of plants teaches us to be patient. 9. with plants makes our life full of celebration when they bloom. We can learn to keep going, stay modest and value every small moment. Plants guide us to live with a clear purpose and a warm heart. They also tell us to find value in every 10. corner of life. They remind us to keep a kind and strong heart every day.
参考词汇
完形填空
pasture /ˈpɑːstʃə(r)/ n. 牧场
阅读理解
routine /ruːˈtiːn/ n. 常规;惯例;日常
回答问题
rare /reə(r)/ adj. 罕见的,稀有的
选词填空
observe /əbˈzɜːv/ v. 观察

选词填空
本文介绍植物的生存特点,告诉我们应学习植物耐心坚持、默默奉献的品质,善于发现平凡中的价值,树立明确的人生目标。
1. them 上文提及"植物并非仅仅是自然界中常见的元素",本句对应改they为them,用作宾语。
2. hidden 上文提及"许多植物生长在森林深处",下文对应表示:有些隐藏在土壤之下。some是动作承受者,故改hide为过去分词,表示被动含义。
3. dig up 上文提及"我们错过身边如此多的自然美景",下文对应表示:有时我们需要挖掘生活中的小乐趣。
4. expect 由"它们默默地生长,在自己合适的时候开花结果"可知,上文表示:植物对世界的要求并不高。
5. bear 上文提及"它们默默生长",下文对应表示:在属于自己的时节开花结果。
6. in nature 挖掘自然界中植物的秘密有助于我们了解它们真正的作用。in nature 作定语,修饰 plants。
7. helpfulness 它们通过给予而不求任何回报来展现真正的帮助精神。横线前 true 是形容词,故填入名词helpfulness,用作宾语。
8. Unlike 由"植物生活得简单"可知,上文对应表示:与那些常常过度担忧的人不同。句首单词首字母要大写。
9. Growing 与植物一起成长,它们开花时我们的生活充满欢庆。makes 是谓语,故用动名词短语作主语。句首单词首字母要大写。
10. unused 由"它们提醒我们要每天保持一颗善良而坚强的心"可知,上文表示:要从生活的每一个未被利用的角落中发现价值。用 unused 作定语,修饰名词 corner。