()5.(2024·江苏苏州)—I hear you're leaving for Guilin for your holiday?
—. And I'm looking forward to it.

A.It doesn't matter
B.It's a pleasure
C.That's right
D.Never mind

5. C 【点拨】根据“I hear you're leaving for Guilin for your holiday?”可知，上句是询问对方是否要去桂林度假，下句回答“没错”符合语境。故选C。

【分析】
这是一道情景交际类的选择题，解题时首先梳理对话的逻辑：第一句是说话人向对方确认自己听到的“你要动身去桂林度假”这个消息，后半句给出的补充信息是“我正期待着这次旅行”，说明空格处需要填入对对方的说法表示肯定回应的内容。接下来逐一明确四个选项的含义和适用场景，把不符合语境的选项逐一排除，就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
逐一辨析四个选项的含义和用法：
1. 选项A：It doesn't matter 意为“没关系”，通常用于回应他人的道歉，不符合本题语境；
2. 选项B：It's a pleasure 意为“不客气”，通常用于回应他人的道谢，不符合本题语境；
3. 选项C：That's right 意为“没错、是对的”，用于肯定对方表述的内容，刚好匹配此处确认消息的语境；
4. 选项D：Never mind 意为“别介意、没关系”，通常用于安慰他人或者回应他人的致歉，不符合本题语境。
结合对话逻辑，后半句提到自己很期待这次行程，说明是肯定对方说的消息属实，因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】
情景交际用语辨析
【点评】
本题属于基础的情景交际考点，核心考察学生对初中阶段常见日常应答语适用场景的掌握情况，只要平时多积累不同交际用语的使用场景，结合对话上下文的逻辑判断语义指向，就可以快速排除干扰项选出正确答案，整体难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

四、根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空。(2023·江苏苏州姑苏区立达中学二模改编)
worry in common paint minute include
AI 1 like Midjourney can create pictures. Simply type in what you want and the picture comes out in 2. They have one thing 3 —they are fake(假的), but look like they are real. People have never been 4 than today about the spread of fake news. AI painters are not perfect. News outlets(媒体) 5 The Washington Post gave some tips on telling fake pictures.
deal with correct finger pay attention to look
One way is to look at hands. AI often draws human hands 6. Sometimes the number of 7 is wrong，and sometimes the shape 8 strange. We can also 9 the details. For example, people in an AI-made picture may miss an earring or a part of their glasses. AI is also terrible at 10 the background. If there are too many people in the picture, people's faces in the corner are usually not clear—or they don't have a face at all!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

1. painters 2. minutes 3. in common 4. more worried
5. including 6. incorrectly 7. fingers 8. looks
9. pay attention to 10. dealing with

【分析】
这是一道语篇型选词填空题，解题思路如下：第一步先通读全文，明确语篇核心是介绍AI生成图片的特点、人们对假图传播的担忧以及辨别AI假图的方法，理清整体语境逻辑；第二步先梳理方框内所有备选词/短语的词义、基础词性，再逐空分析空格处所需的词性、语法属性（单复数、比较级、非谓语形式等），结合上下文语义匹配对应词汇，同时注意词形的正确变形；第三步填完所有空后代入全文通读，验证语义通顺、语法合规，避免错用形式。
【解析】
1. 空后举例Midjourney是AI绘画工具，后文也出现了AI painters的对应表述，因此将动词paint变为指人的名词复数painters，表示“AI绘画工具/画师”，符合句意。
2. 此处表达输入需求后图片很快生成，固定搭配in minutes表示“几分钟之内”，将minute变为复数minutes即可。
3. 固定搭配have one thing in common表示“有一个共同点”，完全契合后文描述的所有AI生成图的共性，直接填短语in common。
4. 后文出现比较级标志词than，固定搭配be worried about表示“担忧”，因此将worry变为形容词worried后再加比较级修饰词more，构成more worried，符合“人们从未像今天这样担忧假新闻传播”的语义。
5. 此处是举例说明包含《华盛顿邮报》在内的媒体，将动词include变为介词including，表示“包括……在内”，符合语境。
6. 前文提到AI绘画并不完美，此处修饰动词draws，需要用副词，结合语义是AI画人手经常出错，因此将correct变为否定含义的副词incorrectly。
7. 前文提到观察手的问题，此处指手指的数量出错，finger是可数名词，数量不止一个，因此变为复数fingers。
8. 主语the shape是单数，后接形容词strange，需要用感官系动词look的第三人称单数形式looks，表示“形状看起来很奇怪”。
9. 情态动词can后接动词原形，后文提到要关注图片细节，对应备选短语pay attention to，符合语义。
10. 固定搭配be terrible at doing sth表示“不擅长做某事”，介词at后接动名词，因此将deal with变为dealing with，表示AI不擅长处理背景部分。
【答案】
1. painters
2. minutes
3. in common
4. more worried
5. including
6. incorrectly
7. fingers
8. looks
9. pay attention to
10. dealing with
【知识点】
1. 词形转换
2. 固定短语搭配
3. 语境词义辨析
【点评】
本题属于中考典型的语篇选词填空题型，既考察了名词单复数、副词变形、形容词比较级、动名词等基础语法知识点，也要求学生结合上下文的前后呼应关系判断词义，同时对常见固定搭配的积累有一定要求，易错点集中在否定副词变形、介词后动名词变形两处，做完代入通读可以有效降低失误率。
【难度系数】
0.65

五、任务型阅读。(2024·四川泸州)新情境
Because of his excellent performance，Hao Yongquan，58，was chosen as Gansu's most beautiful forest ranger(护林员) in December 2023.
Hao has been a forest ranger for 37 years since he stopped serving in the army in 1987. He and his workmates at Guanyin Forest Farm are called the "forests eyes" and "green guardians".
"Daily work usually starts with patrolling (巡逻). Every morning，we carry necessary equipment after having breakfast and then set off to forests with dry food and water bottles，patrolling until it gets dark," Hao said.
Rangers have been living in the mountains and forests for years，getting used to difficulties and loneliness. They always go out early and return at sunset during the whole year，and their duty is to protect green mountains and clear waters.
A forest ranger often has to walk more than 12 kilometres a day，and a pair of shoes wears out in two to three months，according to Hao.
Hao Yongquan works at Liuping Forest Management Office. It manages 10,511.6 hectares(公顷).
"Because of poor road conditions，if rangers go to the farthest villages for patrols，they have to walk 30 to 40 kilometres on mountain roads，climb four mountains，and cross more than 10 rivers," Hao said. "And each patrol takes three to four days."
When Hao returns from his patrol every day，he writes down the results in the patrol diary，recording his love for mountains and forests.
"The environment is improving day by day，and that makes me feel my work is worth it," he said.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
1. When was Hao Yongquan chosen as Gansu's most beautiful forest ranger?

2. What are Hao Yongquan and his workmates called?

3. What is the duty of the forest rangers?

4. What does the underlined word "They" refer to in the passage?

5. Why does Hao Yongquan feel his work is worth it?

1. In December 2023.
2. The "forests eyes" and "green guardians".
3. To protect mountains and waters.
4. Rangers.
5. Because the environment is improving.

【分析】
这是一道人物类任务型阅读题，要求每题答案不超过6个词。解题时先抓住每个题干的核心关键词，回到原文精准定位对应语句，提取核心信息后精简内容，确保答案既匹配原文表意，又符合字数限制：比如第1题抓"chosen as Gansu's most beautiful forest ranger"定位首段时间信息，第2题抓"called"定位第二段的称呼内容，其余题目顺着题干提示找对应段落即可快速锁定答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文首段末尾信息，直接提取对应的时间，符合字数要求。
2. 定位原文第二段描述郝永全和同事称呼的语句，直接提取对应内容即可。
3. 定位原文第四段说明护林员职责的语句，精简核心表述得到符合字数要求的答案。
4. 指代题向前追溯前文语境，前一句的主语就是Rangers，可直接确定指代对象。
5. 定位原文最后一段说明郝永全觉得工作值得的原因的语句，提取核心原因即可。
【答案】
1. In December 2023.
2. The "forests eyes" and "green guardians".
3. To protect mountains and waters.
4. Rangers.
5. Because the environment is improving.
【知识点】
细节信息提取，代词指代判断，任务型阅读规范
【点评】
本题属于低难度的正向人物事迹类阅读，所有考点均为原文细节定位，几乎不需要复杂推理，学生只要能准确定位题干对应的原文位置，再按照不超过6个词的要求精简信息就能拿到满分，同时也能让学生了解护林员的工作价值，渗透正向引导。
【难度系数】
0.8