2026年精彩练习就练这一本七年级英语下册外研版第24页答案
一、根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
1. —Is there anything
else
(其他)you want to say?
—No,nothing.
2. Watching movies plays an important role in the
daily
(日常)life of Chinese people.
3. Let’s finish the task by
ourselves
(我们自己)instead of asking for help.
4. Mr Wei told me that I should remember the
importance
(重要性)of smiling.
5. He is an
open-minded
(思想开明)person,always willing to listen to others’ opinions.
6. The trip to the Great Wall was so
unforgettable
(难以忘怀)that it left a wonderful memory in my mind.

答案

一、1. else 2. daily 3. ourselves 4. importance
5. open-minded 6. unforgettable

解析

【分析】
本题要求根据汉语注释写出单词的正确形式,需结合句子语境、词性要求及固定搭配来确定单词。解题时先明确每个句子的语法结构,再对应汉语意思匹配合适的英语单词,同时注意词性变化、固定短语的用法。
【解析】
1. 句意:你还有其他想说的吗?“其他”修饰不定代词anything,需用else,符合不定代词后接形容词作后置定语的规则。
2. 句意:看电影在中国人的日常生活中起重要作用。“日常”修饰名词life,需用形容词daily,构成固定短语daily life(日常生活)。
3. 句意:让我们自己完成任务,不要求助。by oneself是固定搭配,意为“独自”,主语是we,对应反身代词ourselves。
4. 句意:魏先生告诉我应该记住微笑的重要性。the后需接名词,“重要性”对应的名词是importance,构成固定搭配the importance of...(……的重要性)。
5. 句意:他是个思想开明的人,总是愿意听别人的意见。“思想开明”对应的复合形容词是open-minded,用于修饰名词person。
6. 句意:长城之旅如此难以忘怀,给我留下了美好回忆。so后需接形容词,“难以忘怀”对应的形容词是unforgettable,用于修饰名词trip。
【答案】
1. else 2. daily 3. ourselves 4. importance 5. open-minded 6. unforgettable
【知识点】
单词拼写、形容词运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础英语词汇题,考查根据汉语提示写单词的能力,涉及不定代词修饰、固定短语、词性转换等基础知识点,侧重学生对核心词汇及常用搭配的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
Don't
(not)spend too much time on social media.
2. It’s hard
to imagine
(imagine)what life will be like without phones.
3. When Mr Li told us the
funny
(fun)story,we couldn’t help laughing.
4. Yesterday,we visited Zhongzhou Park. We all enjoyed
ourselves
(we).
5. Last week,I
invited
(invite)some friends to come to my birthday party,but none came.
6. Yesterday afternoon,our class had a hot
discussion
(discuss)about where to have a trip.
7. We had a good time in the West Lake last summer. It was an
unforgettable
(forget)experience for me.
8. The words “whole” and “hole” have the same pronunciation. But they mean
differently
(different).

答案

二、1. Don't 2. to imagine 3. funny 4. ourselves
5. invited 6. discussion 7. unforgettable 8. differently

解析

【分析】
本题为英语用所给单词适当形式填空,需结合句子结构、固定搭配、时态、词性变化等规则解题:1. 祈使句否定结构;2. 固定句型It's + adj + to do sth;3. 形容词修饰名词;4. 固定搭配enjoy oneself;5. 一般过去时(时间状语yesterday);6. 名词作宾语;7. 形容词修饰名词(结合语境);8. 副词修饰动词。
【解析】
1. 祈使句的否定形式为“Don't + 动词原形”,故填Don't;
2. 固定句型“It's + 形容词 + to do sth”中,不定式作真正主语,故填to imagine;
3. 此处修饰名词story,需用形容词,fun的形容词形式为funny,故填funny;
4. 固定搭配enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”,主语为we,对应反身代词ourselves,故填ourselves;
5. 时间状语为yesterday,句子用一般过去时,invite的过去式为invited,故填invited;
6. 形容词hot后需接名词,discuss的名词形式为discussion,故填discussion;
7. 此处修饰名词experience,结合语境“难忘的”,需用形容词unforgettable,故填unforgettable;
8. 此处修饰动词mean,需用副词,different的副词形式为differently,故填differently。
【答案】
二、1. Don't 2. to imagine 3. funny 4. ourselves
5. invited 6. discussion 7. unforgettable 8. differently
【知识点】
祈使句用法、非谓语动词(不定式)、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法与词汇运用,涵盖祈使句、固定搭配、时态、词性变形等核心知识点,题型常规,侧重基础知识的掌握,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、翻译下列句子
1. 回家后别忘了给我打电话。
Don't
forget
to call me when you get home.
2. 让我们一起去打篮球吧。
Let's
go
to play basketball together.
3. 请把门关上。
Please
close
the door.
4. 请不要再这样做了。
Please
don't
do it again.
5. 别再迟到了。
Don't
be
late again.
6. 下次不要
何食物或饮料进实验室。
Don't
bring any food
or
drink into the lab next time.

答案

三、1. Don't forget 2. Let's go 3. Please close 4. Please
don't 5. Don't be 6. Don't, or

解析

【分析】本题考查英语祈使句的基础应用,需结合中文句意,匹配不同类型祈使句的结构完成填空。首先回忆祈使句的核心用法:否定祈使句用“Don't+动词原形”,表建议的“让我们”用“Let's+动词原形”,表请求可加“Please”,并列否定用“or”连接,再对应每个句子的中文含义填写正确表达。
【解析】1. 中文“别忘了”对应否定祈使句“Don't forget”;2. “让我们一起”对应表建议的“Let's go”;3. “请关上”对应带请求的“Please close”;4. “请不要”对应带请求的否定祈使“Please don't”;5. “别再迟到”中“迟到”是be late,对应“Don't be”;6. 否定祈使开头用“Don't”,并列的“食物或饮料”用“or”连接,故填“Don't, or”。
【答案】1. Don't forget 2. Let's go 3. Please close 4. Please don't 5. Don't be 6. Don't, or
【知识点】祈使句的用法、否定祈使句、Let's祈使句
【点评】本题聚焦英语祈使句的基础结构,属于语法基础考点,主要考查学生对不同类型祈使句(肯定、否定、建议类)的掌握,是英语学习中需熟练掌握的基础内容。
【难度系数】0.8
四、阅读理解
There was a survey called “Where do you usually go in your free time?” in a junior high school. 1,500 students took part in the survey.
They usually go to the playground to exercise and relax. And they also go to the library to enjoy reading,study and improve themselves. As for the museum,they say that they can learn more in different fields(领域).

• can learn a lot about different subjects
• can improve themselves
• can be inspired(激励)to think deeply | | | |
(
C
)1. What is the survey about?
A. How students enjoy themselves.
B. What students’ daily activities are.
C. Where students spend their free time.
D. Why students think the survey is meaningful.
(
A
)2. How many students go to the zoo in their free time according to the text?
A. 90.
B. 120.
C. 150.
D. 330.
(
C
)3. According to the text,where can students learn more?
A. In the park.
B. In the zoo.
C. In the museum.
D. In the theatre.

答案

四、1.C 2.A 3.C

解析

【分析】
首先,第1题需定位调查的主题,从原文开头的调查名称可判断;第2题需结合总人数和动物园的占比进行乘法计算;第3题需定位原文中提到能学到更多的地点,对应博物馆的描述。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第一句“a survey called ‘Where do you usually go in your free time?’”,可知调查主题是学生空闲时间去的地方,对应选项C。
2. 第2题:总参与人数为1500,动物园的占比为6%,计算得1500×6%=90,对应选项A。
3. 第3题:原文提到“As for the museum,they say that they can learn more in different fields”,可知学生在博物馆能学到更多,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、数字计算
【点评】
本题为基于文本和图表的基础阅读理解题,主要考查学生提取信息和简单计算的能力,题目难度较低,适合初中学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.7