()1. There are new tables and chairs in the . We have lunch there.
A.Science Lab
B.dining hall
C.library
D.gym
A.Science Lab
B.dining hall
C.library
D.gym
答案
B
解析
根据句意“我们在那里吃午饭”,可知该地点是餐厅,对应选项B。
()2. —?
—It's half past eleven.
A.What's the time
B.What's time is it
C.What day is today
D.When is the time
—It's half past eleven.
A.What's the time
B.What's time is it
C.What day is today
D.When is the time
答案
A
解析
根据答语“It's half past eleven(十一点半)”,可知问句是询问时间。A选项“What's the time”是询问时间的正确表达;B选项语法错误,正确表达应为“What time is it”;C选项是询问星期几,不符合答语;D选项表达错误。因此选A。
()3. After years of hard work, Gary went to college the age of eighteen.
A.in
B.at
C.to
D.on
A.in
B.at
C.to
D.on
答案
B
解析
固定搭配“at the age of”意为“在……岁的时候”,符合句意,因此选B。
()4. She is Alice Green. Her family name is .
A.Alice
B.Green
C.Alice Green
D.Green Alice
A.Alice
B.Green
C.Alice Green
D.Green Alice
答案
B
解析
英文名字中,family name意为姓氏,通常位于名字的后半部分。Alice Green的姓氏是Green,因此选B。
()5. My mother is a teacher. likes her job very much.
A.He
B.She
C.Her
D.His
A.He
B.She
C.Her
D.His
答案
B
解析
指代上文的“my mother”(女性),在句中作主语需用主格人称代词She,A是男性主格,C是宾格/形容词性物主代词,D是男性物主代词,均不符合。
()6. —Don't smoke here. Look at the sign. It says "No Smoking".
—Sorry, I that.
A.won't do
B.didn't do
C.don't do
D.am not doing
—Sorry, I that.
A.won't do
B.didn't do
C.don't do
D.am not doing
答案
A
解析
根据对话语境,对方提醒不要在此处抽烟,答语表示将来不会做这件事,需用一般将来时的否定形式,对应选项A。
()7. I often have eggs for in the morning.
A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.dinner
D.supper
A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.dinner
D.supper
答案
A
解析
根据句中“in the morning(在早上)”可知,此处应填表示早餐的单词,breakfast意为早餐,符合语境,lunch是午餐,dinner和supper均指晚餐,不符合。
()8. My uncle is good at telling jokes and he always makes me , so I'm looking forward to him as soon as possible.
A.laugh; meeting
B.to laugh; meet
C.laugh; meet
D.laughing; meeting
A.laugh; meeting
B.to laugh; meet
C.laugh; meet
D.laughing; meeting
答案
A
解析
根据固定搭配,make sb do sth(让某人做某事),第一空用动词原形laugh;look forward to doing sth(期待做某事)中to为介词,后接动名词meeting,因此选A。
五、阅读理解
In modern neighbourhoods, technology(科技)is making life easier for residents(居民). Many communities in Nanjing have started using smart services(服务)to help people, especially the elderly and children.
One popular service is the “Smart Help Button”. It's a small tool that can be fixed on the wall of old people's flats. If an elderly person feels unwell or needs help, they can press the button(按按钮). The community centre will get a call at once, and volunteers will come to help within 5 minutes. “My son works in another city,” says Grandma Liu. “With this button, I feel safer at home.”
Another smart service is the “Community App”. Residents can use it to report problems, such as broken street lights or dirty roads. They can also ask for help like home cleaning or getting food through the app. Last month, Mr. Chen reported a broken bench in the park through the app. The next day, workers came to repair it. “ It ’s much more convenient(方便的)than making a phone call,” he says.
There's also a “Smart Library” in some communities. Residents can borrow books by scanning a QR code(扫描二维码)with their phones. They don't need to go to the library desk—everything is automatic(自动的). Kids love it because they can borrow picture books quickly after school. The library is open every day from 8 a. m. to 8 p. m. There's no need to fill in any forms—just scan and go!
Smart services are changing neighbourhoods. They make communities more convenient and safe. But technology doesn't replace(取代)human kindness. Volunteers still visit the elderly, help kids with homework, and organize community activities. Technology and kindness together make a neighbourhood a better place to live.
()1. From Grandma Liu's words, we can infer(推断)that .
A. Grandma Liu once worried about what to do if she needed help
B. Grandma Liu's son doesn't care about her
C. Grandma Liu was always in poor health
D. the “Smart Help Button” was a gift from Grandma Liu's son
()2. What does “It” in paragraph 3 refer to(指代)?
A. Repairing the broken bench.
B. Using the Community App to report a problem.
C. Living in a modern neighbourhood.
D. Making a phone call to the community centre.
()3. What do we know about the “Smart Library”?
A. Residents need to fill in forms to borrow books.
B. It's only for kids to borrow picture books.
C. Books can be borrowed by scanning a QR code.
D. It's open only on weekends.
()4. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?
A. To introduce another new smart service in the neighbourhood.
B. To explain why technology is more important than human kindness.
C. To show that human kindness is still important even with smart services.
D. To give examples of how volunteers help the elderly.
In modern neighbourhoods, technology(科技)is making life easier for residents(居民). Many communities in Nanjing have started using smart services(服务)to help people, especially the elderly and children.
One popular service is the “Smart Help Button”. It's a small tool that can be fixed on the wall of old people's flats. If an elderly person feels unwell or needs help, they can press the button(按按钮). The community centre will get a call at once, and volunteers will come to help within 5 minutes. “My son works in another city,” says Grandma Liu. “With this button, I feel safer at home.”
Another smart service is the “Community App”. Residents can use it to report problems, such as broken street lights or dirty roads. They can also ask for help like home cleaning or getting food through the app. Last month, Mr. Chen reported a broken bench in the park through the app. The next day, workers came to repair it. “ It ’s much more convenient(方便的)than making a phone call,” he says.
There's also a “Smart Library” in some communities. Residents can borrow books by scanning a QR code(扫描二维码)with their phones. They don't need to go to the library desk—everything is automatic(自动的). Kids love it because they can borrow picture books quickly after school. The library is open every day from 8 a. m. to 8 p. m. There's no need to fill in any forms—just scan and go!
Smart services are changing neighbourhoods. They make communities more convenient and safe. But technology doesn't replace(取代)human kindness. Volunteers still visit the elderly, help kids with homework, and organize community activities. Technology and kindness together make a neighbourhood a better place to live.
()1. From Grandma Liu's words, we can infer(推断)that .
A. Grandma Liu once worried about what to do if she needed help
B. Grandma Liu's son doesn't care about her
C. Grandma Liu was always in poor health
D. the “Smart Help Button” was a gift from Grandma Liu's son
()2. What does “It” in paragraph 3 refer to(指代)?
A. Repairing the broken bench.
B. Using the Community App to report a problem.
C. Living in a modern neighbourhood.
D. Making a phone call to the community centre.
()3. What do we know about the “Smart Library”?
A. Residents need to fill in forms to borrow books.
B. It's only for kids to borrow picture books.
C. Books can be borrowed by scanning a QR code.
D. It's open only on weekends.
()4. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?
A. To introduce another new smart service in the neighbourhood.
B. To explain why technology is more important than human kindness.
C. To show that human kindness is still important even with smart services.
D. To give examples of how volunteers help the elderly.
答案
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C
解析
1. 细节推断题:根据第二段刘奶奶的话“My son works in another city, With this button, I feel safer at home.”可推断,她之前担心需要帮助时该怎么办,A选项正确;B选项“儿子不关心她”与原文不符;C选项“一直身体差”原文未提及;D选项“按钮是儿子送的”原文未提。
2. 代词指代题:第三段前文提到陈先生通过“Community App”报告了公园坏长椅的问题,之后他说“It's much more convenient than making a phone call”,此处的“It”指代“使用社区应用程序报告问题”这件事,对应B选项。
3. 细节理解题:根据第四段“Residents can borrow books by scanning a QR code with their phones.”可知C选项正确;A选项“需要填表格”与原文“There's no need to fill in any forms”不符;B选项“只给孩子借图画书”原文说孩子喜欢,但不是仅限;D选项“只周末开放”与“The library is open every day from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m.”不符。
4. 段落主旨题:最后一段指出智能服务让社区更便利安全,但技术不能取代人性善良,志愿者仍在发挥作用,其主要目的是说明即使有智能服务,人性善良依然重要,对应C选项。
2. 代词指代题:第三段前文提到陈先生通过“Community App”报告了公园坏长椅的问题,之后他说“It's much more convenient than making a phone call”,此处的“It”指代“使用社区应用程序报告问题”这件事,对应B选项。
3. 细节理解题:根据第四段“Residents can borrow books by scanning a QR code with their phones.”可知C选项正确;A选项“需要填表格”与原文“There's no need to fill in any forms”不符;B选项“只给孩子借图画书”原文说孩子喜欢,但不是仅限;D选项“只周末开放”与“The library is open every day from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m.”不符。
4. 段落主旨题:最后一段指出智能服务让社区更便利安全,但技术不能取代人性善良,志愿者仍在发挥作用,其主要目的是说明即使有智能服务,人性善良依然重要,对应C选项。
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