课时精练
一、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
remain belong deep express anybody
1.Did notice that our teacher prepared a surprise for us?
2.Jane has a respect for her teacher who always helps her.
3.The warm smell of cookies in the kitchen long after they were baked.
4.Being part of the volunteer team brought her a new sense of last month.
5.The teacher's encouragement caused him his thoughts bravely in class.

1.anybody 2.deep 3.remained 4.belonging
5.to express

【分析】
先通读每个句子理解句意，结合方框内单词的词义与词性，根据句子的语法结构（如疑问句用法、形容词修饰名词、时态、固定搭配、动名词用法）选择单词并变形，确保符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 该句为一般疑问句，需用表示“任何人”的不定代词，方框中anybody符合，故填anybody。
2. 此处修饰名词respect（敬意），需用形容词，方框中deep（深的）为形容词，符合语境，故填deep。
3. 从句时态为一般过去时（were baked），主句需用过去式，主语smell为单数，动词remain的过去式为remained，故填remained。
4. a sense of后需接名词或动名词，方框中belong的动名词形式为belonging，构成“归属感”的含义，故填belonging。
5. 固定搭配cause sb to do sth（导致某人做某事），需用动词不定式，故将express变为to express，填to express。
【答案】
1.anybody 2.deep 3.remained 4.belonging 5.to express
【知识点】
动词适当形式、形容词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查单词在语境中的灵活运用，涉及不定代词、形容词、动词时态、动名词及固定搭配，是初中英语基础题型，需掌握单词的词性变化和常用搭配。
【难度系数】
0.6

二、句子翻译
根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
6.谢谢你指出了我考试中的一些错误。
pointing out some of my mistakes in the exam.
7.她唱歌表现不好,所以没加入音乐俱乐部。
She in singing,so she didn't join the music club.
8.我们很遗憾听到他的祖母上周去世了。
We are sorry to hear that his grandmother last week.
9.她建议她的弟弟不要和同学打架。
.
10.那部新电影不但很有趣而且很有教育意义。
.

6.Thank you for 7.did badly 8.passed away
9.She advised/advises her brother not to fight with classmates
10.The new movie is not only interesting but also educational

【分析】本题为根据中文完成英文句子的题型，需结合英语固定搭配、动词时态及常用句型解题：第6题考查“因做某事感谢某人”的固定搭配；第7题考查“在某方面表现差”的短语及一般过去式；第8题考查“去世”的同义表达及一般过去式；第9题考查“建议某人不要做某事”的固定搭配；第10题考查“不但…而且…”的并列句型。
【解析】6. “因做某事感谢某人”的固定搭配为thank you for doing sth，故填Thank you for；7. “在某方面表现差”是do badly in，由后半句didn't可知时态为一般过去式，故填did badly；8. “去世”可用pass away，由last week可知时态为一般过去式，故填passed away；9. “建议某人不要做某事”是advise sb not to do sth，主语为she，时态可根据语境用一般现在时或一般过去时，故填She advised/advises her brother not to fight with classmates；10. “不但…而且…”的句型为not only...but also...，结合词汇“新电影（the new movie）、有趣的（interesting）、有教育意义的（educational）”，故填The new movie is not only interesting but also educational。
【答案】6.Thank you for 7.did badly 8.passed away 9.She advised/advises her brother not to fight with classmates 10.The new movie is not only interesting but also educational
【知识点】固定搭配、动词时态、并列句型
【点评】本题聚焦英语基础知识点运用，涵盖常用短语、时态及核心句型，难度适中，需学生熟练掌握基础词汇与搭配，结合语境准确运用。
【难度系数】0.5

单元主题写作
◎教材主题分析
本单元教材写作情境为“管理情绪和安慰他人”,属于“人与自我”主题范畴中的“做人与做事”这一主题群,涉及子主题“情绪与情感,情绪与行为的调节与管理”。针对该主题,常见的考查角度是叙述某件事对自己的情绪产生的影响,或者针对他人因某事产生的不良情绪提出改善的建议以及对别人对自己提供的帮助表示感谢等。题材有记叙文、议论文或书信类的应用文。时态常用一般现在时和一般过去时。
教材写作解读 (Unit 3 Section B 3c )
▶▶审题指导
1.文体:应用文
2.人称:第一人称
3.时态:一般现在时和一般过去时
4.写作要点:①传达喜讯;②表达感谢;③发出邀请。
▶▶思路点拨

▶▶佳作品读

一表达储备
【开头句】
◎There are many things you can do when you feel stressed.
◎Dealing with negative emotions properly is important.
◎I want to thank you for helping me practise my spoken English.
【中间句】
◎You took the time to help me although you were rather busy.
◎I realized that I couldn't deal with things well until I could manage my emotions.
◎You can take a deep breath if you feel angry.
◎It made me feel a lot of pressure and I wanted to kick myself.
【结尾句】
◎He was lucky to have a friend like Tom!
◎Thank you so much for being not only my teacher but also my friend.
◎I am very thankful because my teacher and classmates help me a lot.
◎I think it's a good idea to share my problems with someone I trust instead of shutting myself away.
【名言积累】
◎A problem shared is a problem halved.将烦恼与人分享,烦恼就少了一半。
◎A smile makes you ten years younger.笑一笑,十年少。
◎The joy of the heart makes the face merry.人逢喜事精神爽。
教材写作应用
(锦州市期末)在我们的人生旅程中,“做更好的自己”是一个永恒的主题:从学习新技能到培养爱好,从建立友谊到学会担当,都是不断克服困难、自我提升的过程。假如你是李辉,学校英文网站正在开展以“Be A Better Me”为题的征文活动。请你向网站投稿,分享一次成长的经历和感悟。
内容包括:1.介绍什么使你成为更好的自己。
2.分享自己的一次成长经历。
3.谈谈你的感受和收获。
注意:1.词数80~100,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.必须写全提示要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:confidence n.信心 bravery n.勇气
perseverance n.毅力 experience n.经验 growth n.成长
Be A Better Me
How to be a better me? I believe bravery, confidence, and hard work can make me grow better.

One possible version:
Be A Better Me
How to be a better me?I believe bravery,confidence,
and hard work can make me grow better.
When I was 13 years old,my class chose me to take part
in the school speech competition.I felt so much pressure that
I wanted to give up.However,with the encouragement of my
teacher and my classmates,I decided to face the challenge
and work hard to prepare for it.During the preparation,I
became more confident than before and was also able to
express my thoughts clearly.Finally,I spoke confidently and
won the third prize!
This experience taught me that bravery,confidence and
hard work lead to growth.Now I'm proud of my progress and
will keep trying new things in future.

【解析】
1. 审题：明确要求为以李辉的身份完成题为"Be A Better Me"的征文，词数80-100，开头已给出，需覆盖三个指定写作要点，使用第一人称，叙事部分用一般过去时，感悟部分用一般现在时。
2. 行文逻辑：
开篇已点明勇气、信心和努力能让自己成长得更好，完成第一个要点的介绍；
中间部分叙述13岁时被选中参加学校演讲比赛，起初倍感压力想要放弃，在师生鼓励下直面挑战认真备赛，过程中变得更自信、表达更清晰，最终参赛并获得三等奖的成长经历，完成第二个要点；
结尾部分点明这次经历让自己明白勇气、信心和努力会带来成长，自己为进步自豪且未来会不断尝试新事物，完成第三个要点。
3. 校验：全文要点齐全，时态使用准确，词数符合要求，行文连贯自然。
【答案】
Be A Better Me
How to be a better me? I believe bravery, confidence, and hard work can make me grow better.
When I was 13 years old, my class chose me to take part in the school speech competition. I felt so much pressure that I wanted to give up. However, with the encouragement of my teacher and my classmates, I decided to face the challenge and work hard to prepare for it. During the preparation, I became more confident than before and was also able to express my thoughts clearly. Finally, I spoke confidently and won the third prize!
This experience taught me that bravery, confidence and hard work lead to growth. Now I'm proud of my progress and will keep trying new things in future.
【知识点】
英语记叙文写作
一般过去时应用
要点式作文谋篇
【点评】
本篇作文完整覆盖题目要求的全部三个写作要点，叙事脉络清晰，时态切换准确自然，合理运用了参考词汇，词数符合命题要求，是一篇符合初中英语写作评分标准的优秀范文，也为同类成长主题征文提供了清晰的写作思路参考。
【难度系数】
0.6