五、阅读并回答问题
2025苏州吴中、吴江、相城期末 She is a great Chinese woman. She has spent almost all her life in Dunhuang, studying and protecting the 1,600-year-old Mogao Grottoes. People call her the "Daughter of Dunhuang". Her name is Fan Jinshi.
Born in 1938, Fan grew up in Shanghai. After graduating from the Department of History in Peking University in 1963, she came to Dunhuang and worked at the Dunhuang Academy. She became head of the Academy in 1998.
When Fan first came to Dunhuang, it was a poor village and life there was really hard. Although she missed her life in Shanghai, she stayed. She and some workers put doors on the caves, planted trees and limited the number of tourists. "The longer I've stayed here, the deeper my love has grown for Dunhuang," Fan said.
Fan started many projects to protect the Mogao Grottoes. One of them is "Digital Dunhuang". It gives people a new way to see the caves without destroying them. Under Fan's leadership, the Dunhuang Academy has grown into the world's largest organization for Dunhuang studies.
From a 25-year-old girl to a white-haired lady, Fan has spent about 60 years in Dunhuang. Her great work was widely noticed.
1. What was Dunhuang like when Fan Jinshi came to Dunhuang for the first time?
2. How does the project "Digital Dunhuang" protect the Mogao Grottoes?
3. Do you know any great man or woman like Fan Jinshi? Why do you think he/she is great?
2025苏州吴中、吴江、相城期末 She is a great Chinese woman. She has spent almost all her life in Dunhuang, studying and protecting the 1,600-year-old Mogao Grottoes. People call her the "Daughter of Dunhuang". Her name is Fan Jinshi.
Born in 1938, Fan grew up in Shanghai. After graduating from the Department of History in Peking University in 1963, she came to Dunhuang and worked at the Dunhuang Academy. She became head of the Academy in 1998.
When Fan first came to Dunhuang, it was a poor village and life there was really hard. Although she missed her life in Shanghai, she stayed. She and some workers put doors on the caves, planted trees and limited the number of tourists. "The longer I've stayed here, the deeper my love has grown for Dunhuang," Fan said.
Fan started many projects to protect the Mogao Grottoes. One of them is "Digital Dunhuang". It gives people a new way to see the caves without destroying them. Under Fan's leadership, the Dunhuang Academy has grown into the world's largest organization for Dunhuang studies.
From a 25-year-old girl to a white-haired lady, Fan has spent about 60 years in Dunhuang. Her great work was widely noticed.
1. What was Dunhuang like when Fan Jinshi came to Dunhuang for the first time?
It was a poor village and life there was really hard.
2. How does the project "Digital Dunhuang" protect the Mogao Grottoes?
By giving people a new way to see the caves without destroying them.
3. Do you know any great man or woman like Fan Jinshi? Why do you think he/she is great?
Yes, I know Marie Curie. She is great because she made important discoveries in radioactivity and won two Nobel Prizes for her work.
答案
五、【语篇导读】本文介绍了敦煌研究院名誉
院长樊锦诗的生平事迹和杰出贡献。
1. It was a poor village and life there was
really hard.
2. By giving people a new way to see the
caves without destroying them.
3. Yes, I know Marie Curie. She is great
because she made important discoveries
in radioactivity and won two Nobel
Prizes for her work.
院长樊锦诗的生平事迹和杰出贡献。
1. It was a poor village and life there was
really hard.
2. By giving people a new way to see the
caves without destroying them.
3. Yes, I know Marie Curie. She is great
because she made important discoveries
in radioactivity and won two Nobel
Prizes for her work.
解析
【分析】
这是一篇人物传记类阅读题,解题思路如下:
1. 针对第1、2题这类细节理解题,先明确题目核心问题,再带着问题回到原文定位对应段落,提取关键信息作答。比如第1题询问樊锦诗初到敦煌时当地的状况,可定位到原文第三段第一句;第2题问“数字敦煌”的保护方式,定位到第四段相关内容即可。
2. 第3题是开放性问题,需先明确回答是否知晓类似人物,再选取一位有杰出贡献的人物,结合其具体成就阐述伟大的原因,确保理由充分合理。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第三段第一句“When Fan first came to Dunhuang, it was a poor village and life there was really hard.”,直接提取该句内容作为答案。
2. 定位原文第四段“One of them is 'Digital Dunhuang'. It gives people a new way to see the caves without destroying them.”,题目询问保护方式,用“By + 动名词短语”的结构整理信息,得出答案。
3. 这是开放性题目,选取玛丽·居里为例,她在放射性领域有重大发现且两次获得诺贝尔奖,这些成就足以体现她的伟大,按照要求组织语言作答即可。
【答案】
1. It was a poor village and life there was really hard.
2. By giving people a new way to see the caves without destroying them.
3. Yes, I know Marie Curie. She is great because she made important discoveries in radioactivity and won two Nobel Prizes for her work.
【知识点】
细节理解题解答、开放性表达、人物传记阅读
【点评】
本文介绍了“敦煌女儿”樊锦诗为敦煌莫高窟保护与研究做出的卓越贡献,题目既考查了学生从文本中提取关键信息的能力,又通过开放性问题引导学生关注杰出人物的事迹,兼具知识性与教育性。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇人物传记类阅读题,解题思路如下:
1. 针对第1、2题这类细节理解题,先明确题目核心问题,再带着问题回到原文定位对应段落,提取关键信息作答。比如第1题询问樊锦诗初到敦煌时当地的状况,可定位到原文第三段第一句;第2题问“数字敦煌”的保护方式,定位到第四段相关内容即可。
2. 第3题是开放性问题,需先明确回答是否知晓类似人物,再选取一位有杰出贡献的人物,结合其具体成就阐述伟大的原因,确保理由充分合理。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第三段第一句“When Fan first came to Dunhuang, it was a poor village and life there was really hard.”,直接提取该句内容作为答案。
2. 定位原文第四段“One of them is 'Digital Dunhuang'. It gives people a new way to see the caves without destroying them.”,题目询问保护方式,用“By + 动名词短语”的结构整理信息,得出答案。
3. 这是开放性题目,选取玛丽·居里为例,她在放射性领域有重大发现且两次获得诺贝尔奖,这些成就足以体现她的伟大,按照要求组织语言作答即可。
【答案】
1. It was a poor village and life there was really hard.
2. By giving people a new way to see the caves without destroying them.
3. Yes, I know Marie Curie. She is great because she made important discoveries in radioactivity and won two Nobel Prizes for her work.
【知识点】
细节理解题解答、开放性表达、人物传记阅读
【点评】
本文介绍了“敦煌女儿”樊锦诗为敦煌莫高窟保护与研究做出的卓越贡献,题目既考查了学生从文本中提取关键信息的能力,又通过开放性问题引导学生关注杰出人物的事迹,兼具知识性与教育性。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、书面表达
英国友好学校的学生将来中国游览一些城市,为此,校英文报组织征文活动,从中挑选精彩作品,制作城市宣传手册。请你用英文介绍你所了解的一个中国城市,并分享你曾在该城市的旅游体验或有关该城市的旅游贴士。
The introduction to a city in China(location, tourist attractions, food...)→Your past travelling experience or travelling tips
要求:
1. 所写内容必须符合征文要求,可适当发挥;
2. 文章不少于90个词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
I would like to recommend
英国友好学校的学生将来中国游览一些城市,为此,校英文报组织征文活动,从中挑选精彩作品,制作城市宣传手册。请你用英文介绍你所了解的一个中国城市,并分享你曾在该城市的旅游体验或有关该城市的旅游贴士。
The introduction to a city in China(location, tourist attractions, food...)→Your past travelling experience or travelling tips
要求:
1. 所写内容必须符合征文要求,可适当发挥;
2. 文章不少于90个词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
I would like to recommend
答案
六、One possible version:
I would like to recommend Suzhou, a
beautiful city in China.
Located in Jiangsu Province, the eastern
part of China, Suzhou is well-known for its
silk and classical gardens, which are the
perfect combination of traditional Chinese
architecture and natural beauty. Other
attractions like Tiger Hill are also worth
visiting. As for food, Suzhou's local
dishes, like Squirrel-Shaped Mandarin
Fish, are very delicious.
I once went to Suzhou during the
National Day holiday. I visited the
beautiful gardens and walked along the
paths. The scenery was so amazing that I
felt like I was in a fairy-tale world. And I
also tried some delicious local food.
If you plan to visit Suzhou, here are
some tips. You'd better visit the gardens in
the early morning or late afternoon when
there are fewer tourists. Also, be sure to
take a boat ride. Suzhou is really a city full
of charm and worth a visit.
I would like to recommend Suzhou, a
beautiful city in China.
Located in Jiangsu Province, the eastern
part of China, Suzhou is well-known for its
silk and classical gardens, which are the
perfect combination of traditional Chinese
architecture and natural beauty. Other
attractions like Tiger Hill are also worth
visiting. As for food, Suzhou's local
dishes, like Squirrel-Shaped Mandarin
Fish, are very delicious.
I once went to Suzhou during the
National Day holiday. I visited the
beautiful gardens and walked along the
paths. The scenery was so amazing that I
felt like I was in a fairy-tale world. And I
also tried some delicious local food.
If you plan to visit Suzhou, here are
some tips. You'd better visit the gardens in
the early morning or late afternoon when
there are fewer tourists. Also, be sure to
take a boat ride. Suzhou is really a city full
of charm and worth a visit.
解析
【分析】
首先,我们要明确征文核心要求:需介绍中国一座城市的位置、景点、美食等核心信息,还要搭配旅游体验或实用贴士,且字数不少于90词。解题思路可按以下步骤展开:
1. 开篇点题:直接点明要推荐的城市,快速切入主题,避免拖沓。
2. 城市核心介绍:先说明城市地理位置,再聚焦特色景点与美食,突出城市独特魅力,比如选择苏州的古典园林、松鼠鳜鱼这类极具代表性的元素。
3. 体验/贴士补充:若选旅游体验,要结合具体场景描述感受,让内容更真实;若选贴士,需给出实用、针对性强的建议,提升文章实用性。
4. 结尾呼应:再次强调城市魅力,使文章结构完整,强化推荐意图。
【解析】
1. 开篇:用“I would like to recommend Suzhou, a beautiful city in China.”直接点明推荐城市,简洁清晰。
2. 城市介绍段:
用“Located in Jiangsu Province, the eastern part of China”明确地理位置;
用“well-known for its silk and classical gardens”突出城市特色,并用定语从句“which are the perfect combination of traditional Chinese architecture and natural beauty”补充园林的文化内涵;
补充景点“Tiger Hill”和美食“Squirrel-Shaped Mandarin Fish”,丰富介绍维度。
3. 旅游体验段:以“I once went to Suzhou during the National Day holiday.”引出亲身经历,通过“visited the beautiful gardens and walked along the paths”“felt like I was in a fairy-tale world”的细节描述,让体验更具画面感。
4. 旅游贴士段:用“If you plan to visit Suzhou, here are some tips.”引出建议,给出“You'd better visit the gardens in the early morning or late afternoon”“be sure to take a boat ride”等实用内容,贴合游客需求。
5. 结尾:用“Suzhou is really a city full of charm and worth a visit.”总结全文,呼应开头,强化推荐效果。
【答案】
One possible version:
I would like to recommend Suzhou, a
beautiful city in China.
Located in Jiangsu Province, the eastern
part of China, Suzhou is well-known for its
silk and classical gardens, which are the
perfect combination of traditional Chinese
architecture and natural beauty. Other
attractions like Tiger Hill are also worth
visiting. As for food, Suzhou's local
dishes, like Squirrel-Shaped Mandarin
Fish, are very delicious.
I once went to Suzhou during the
National Day holiday. I visited the
beautiful gardens and walked along the
paths. The scenery was so amazing that I
felt like I was in a fairy-tale world. And I
also tried some delicious local food.
If you plan to visit Suzhou, here are
some tips. You'd better visit the gardens in
the early morning or late afternoon when
there are fewer tourists. Also, be sure to
take a boat ride. Suzhou is really a city full
of charm and worth a visit.
【知识点】
1. 英文城市介绍写作
2. 记叙文时态运用
3. 实用旅游类表达
【点评】
这篇范文结构完整,完全覆盖征文要求:既清晰介绍了苏州的地理位置、特色景点与美食,又融入了真实旅游体验和实用贴士。语言表达流畅自然,运用了定语从句、“so...that...”等句式提升文采,细节丰富且有感染力,能有效发挥城市宣传的作用,是一篇优质的征文范本。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先,我们要明确征文核心要求:需介绍中国一座城市的位置、景点、美食等核心信息,还要搭配旅游体验或实用贴士,且字数不少于90词。解题思路可按以下步骤展开:
1. 开篇点题:直接点明要推荐的城市,快速切入主题,避免拖沓。
2. 城市核心介绍:先说明城市地理位置,再聚焦特色景点与美食,突出城市独特魅力,比如选择苏州的古典园林、松鼠鳜鱼这类极具代表性的元素。
3. 体验/贴士补充:若选旅游体验,要结合具体场景描述感受,让内容更真实;若选贴士,需给出实用、针对性强的建议,提升文章实用性。
4. 结尾呼应:再次强调城市魅力,使文章结构完整,强化推荐意图。
【解析】
1. 开篇:用“I would like to recommend Suzhou, a beautiful city in China.”直接点明推荐城市,简洁清晰。
2. 城市介绍段:
用“Located in Jiangsu Province, the eastern part of China”明确地理位置;
用“well-known for its silk and classical gardens”突出城市特色,并用定语从句“which are the perfect combination of traditional Chinese architecture and natural beauty”补充园林的文化内涵;
补充景点“Tiger Hill”和美食“Squirrel-Shaped Mandarin Fish”,丰富介绍维度。
3. 旅游体验段:以“I once went to Suzhou during the National Day holiday.”引出亲身经历,通过“visited the beautiful gardens and walked along the paths”“felt like I was in a fairy-tale world”的细节描述,让体验更具画面感。
4. 旅游贴士段:用“If you plan to visit Suzhou, here are some tips.”引出建议,给出“You'd better visit the gardens in the early morning or late afternoon”“be sure to take a boat ride”等实用内容,贴合游客需求。
5. 结尾:用“Suzhou is really a city full of charm and worth a visit.”总结全文,呼应开头,强化推荐效果。
【答案】
One possible version:
I would like to recommend Suzhou, a
beautiful city in China.
Located in Jiangsu Province, the eastern
part of China, Suzhou is well-known for its
silk and classical gardens, which are the
perfect combination of traditional Chinese
architecture and natural beauty. Other
attractions like Tiger Hill are also worth
visiting. As for food, Suzhou's local
dishes, like Squirrel-Shaped Mandarin
Fish, are very delicious.
I once went to Suzhou during the
National Day holiday. I visited the
beautiful gardens and walked along the
paths. The scenery was so amazing that I
felt like I was in a fairy-tale world. And I
also tried some delicious local food.
If you plan to visit Suzhou, here are
some tips. You'd better visit the gardens in
the early morning or late afternoon when
there are fewer tourists. Also, be sure to
take a boat ride. Suzhou is really a city full
of charm and worth a visit.
【知识点】
1. 英文城市介绍写作
2. 记叙文时态运用
3. 实用旅游类表达
【点评】
这篇范文结构完整,完全覆盖征文要求:既清晰介绍了苏州的地理位置、特色景点与美食,又融入了真实旅游体验和实用贴士。语言表达流畅自然,运用了定语从句、“so...that...”等句式提升文采,细节丰富且有感染力,能有效发挥城市宣传的作用,是一篇优质的征文范本。
【难度系数】
0.6
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