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语篇研读
阅读教材1b的语篇并完成以下题目。
Activity 1 学习理解
Ⅰ.回答问题
1. What is the main idea of Alice's letter?
2. What's Dr Know's opinion about the rules?
Ⅱ. 根据1b课文完成导图
Activity 2 应用实践
Alice is your friend. Please write a letter to her
and show your opinions about the rules.
Activity 3 迁移创新
Write your own rules in your life, and talk
about if you agree with them.
阅读教材1b的语篇并完成以下题目。
Activity 1 学习理解
Ⅰ.回答问题
1. What is the main idea of Alice's letter?
There are too many rules in her life and she doesn't know what she can do.
2. What's Dr Know's opinion about the rules?
Rules can help us to become a better person.
Rules can help to make the world better.
Ⅱ. 根据1b课文完成导图
Activity 2 应用实践
Alice is your friend. Please write a letter to her
and show your opinions about the rules.
Activity 3 迁移创新
Write your own rules in your life, and talk
about if you agree with them.
答案
Activity 1 学习理解
Ⅰ.
1. She complains that there are too many strict rules at school and at home, and she feels upset and confused about what she is allowed to do.
2. He thinks rules can help people become better persons, and they also help to make the whole world more orderly and better. Without rules, there will be no order.
Ⅱ.
1. exercise
2. late
3. phone / mobile phone
4. school uniform
5. his / her homework
6. playing
7. hang out
8. weekends
9. focus on / pay full attention to
10. a good atmosphere / a sense of identity
11. Play basketball
12. the weekend
Activity 2 应用实践
Dear Alice,
I'm sorry to hear that you feel terrible with so many rules around you.
I used to hate so many rules too, but now I understand most of them are made for us to live a better life. For example, the rule of not being late for school helps us develop a good habit of getting up early, and the no-phone rule in class can keep us away from distraction so that we can learn better.
We can try to look at the bright side of the rules. They are not meant to make us unhappy, but to help us grow into a good person. If you feel really stressed, you can talk to your parents about your feelings politely, maybe they will allow you more free time to do what you love.
Yours,
Lily
Activity 3 迁移创新
Hello, I'm Li Hua. I have many rules in my life. I must make my own bed and wash the dishes after dinner at home. And at school I have to keep quiet in the library and hand in my homework on time. I can't eat snacks in the classroom.
I think the rules are reasonable and helpful. They help us form good living and learning habits and make our life more orderly.
Ⅰ.
1. She complains that there are too many strict rules at school and at home, and she feels upset and confused about what she is allowed to do.
2. He thinks rules can help people become better persons, and they also help to make the whole world more orderly and better. Without rules, there will be no order.
Ⅱ.
1. exercise
2. late
3. phone / mobile phone
4. school uniform
5. his / her homework
6. playing
7. hang out
8. weekends
9. focus on / pay full attention to
10. a good atmosphere / a sense of identity
11. Play basketball
12. the weekend
Activity 2 应用实践
Dear Alice,
I'm sorry to hear that you feel terrible with so many rules around you.
I used to hate so many rules too, but now I understand most of them are made for us to live a better life. For example, the rule of not being late for school helps us develop a good habit of getting up early, and the no-phone rule in class can keep us away from distraction so that we can learn better.
We can try to look at the bright side of the rules. They are not meant to make us unhappy, but to help us grow into a good person. If you feel really stressed, you can talk to your parents about your feelings politely, maybe they will allow you more free time to do what you love.
Yours,
Lily
Activity 3 迁移创新
Hello, I'm Li Hua. I have many rules in my life. I must make my own bed and wash the dishes after dinner at home. And at school I have to keep quiet in the library and hand in my homework on time. I can't eat snacks in the classroom.
I think the rules are reasonable and helpful. They help us form good living and learning habits and make our life more orderly.
解析
【分析】本题为英语语篇研读类题目，分为学习理解、应用实践、迁移创新三个层级。Activity1的Ⅰ部分考查语篇主旨大意与细节理解，需仔细研读1b语篇，提取Alice信件的核心内容（生活中规则过多的烦恼）及Dr Know对规则的观点；Ⅱ部分为语篇导图填空，需从语篇对应规则相关的内容中提取词汇或短语。Activity2、3为开放性写作任务，需结合自身实际完成，无固定答案。
【解析】Activity1 Ⅰ.1. 通读Alice的信件，明确其核心是抱怨生活中规则太多，不知如何应对，故主旨为There are too many rules in her life and she doesn't know what she can do. 2. 定位Dr Know的表述，其观点为Rules can help us to become a better person. Rules can help to make the world better. Ⅱ. 对应语篇中规则相关的具体内容，依次提取短语或词汇完成导图。Activity2需以朋友身份给Alice写回信，表达对规则的看法，为开放性写作；Activity3需写出自身生活规则并说明态度，同样为开放性写作，无固定答案。
【答案】Activity 1 Ⅰ. 1. There are too many rules in her life and she doesn't know what she can do. 2. Rules can help us to become a better person. Rules can help to make the world better. Ⅱ. 1. make my / the bed 2. late 3. phone 4. uniform 5. my / the homework 6. practising / I practise 7. hang out 8. weekdays 9. focus on 10. spirit 11. Relax 12. weekends；Activity 2 & Activity 3 答案略
【知识点】英语阅读理解、英语应用文写作
【点评】本题侧重考查语篇信息提取能力与英语写作应用能力，基础扎实的学生可完成基础阅读题，开放性写作部分需结合自身实际表达观点，整体符合语篇研读的学习要求。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】Activity1 Ⅰ.1. 通读Alice的信件，明确其核心是抱怨生活中规则太多，不知如何应对，故主旨为There are too many rules in her life and she doesn't know what she can do. 2. 定位Dr Know的表述，其观点为Rules can help us to become a better person. Rules can help to make the world better. Ⅱ. 对应语篇中规则相关的具体内容，依次提取短语或词汇完成导图。Activity2需以朋友身份给Alice写回信，表达对规则的看法，为开放性写作；Activity3需写出自身生活规则并说明态度，同样为开放性写作，无固定答案。
【答案】Activity 1 Ⅰ. 1. There are too many rules in her life and she doesn't know what she can do. 2. Rules can help us to become a better person. Rules can help to make the world better. Ⅱ. 1. make my / the bed 2. late 3. phone 4. uniform 5. my / the homework 6. practising / I practise 7. hang out 8. weekdays 9. focus on 10. spirit 11. Relax 12. weekends；Activity 2 & Activity 3 答案略
【知识点】英语阅读理解、英语应用文写作
【点评】本题侧重考查语篇信息提取能力与英语写作应用能力，基础扎实的学生可完成基础阅读题，开放性写作部分需结合自身实际表达观点，整体符合语篇研读的学习要求。
【难度系数】0.7
