()9. They would to eat food and food.

A.China; west
B.Chinese; west
C.Chinese; western
D.China; western

9.C

【分析】这道题考查形容词修饰名词的用法，解题思路是：首先明确两个空都要修饰名词food，需使用形容词；然后区分选项中单词的词性：China是名词（中国），对应的形容词是Chinese（中国的）；west是名词（西方），对应的形容词是western（西方的），由此确定正确选项。
【解析】句中两个空均修饰名词food，需用形容词。A选项中China（名词）、west（名词），不符合修饰要求；B选项中第二个空用了名词west，错误；C选项中Chinese（形容词，中国的）、western（形容词，西方的），可修饰food，正确；D选项中第一个空用了名词China，错误。
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词的用法、国家相关词汇的词性
【点评】本题为基础词汇题，核心是区分名词与形容词的用法，掌握常见国家词汇的形容词形式即可作答。
【难度系数】0.7

()10. What our teacher said is full of . They always encourage us to try it.

A.energy
B.culture
C.sweet
D.respect

10.A

【分析】本题为英语词义辨析题，解题思路：第一步，明确be full of后需接名词，据此排除词性或词义不符的选项；第二步，结合句子语境（老师的话充满某种特质且鼓励我们尝试），分析各选项名词含义，选出符合逻辑的答案。
【解析】首先，be full of意为“充满”，后需接名词，选项C“sweet”作名词时意为“糖果”，不符合语境，先排除；其次分析各选项：A.energy（活力），B.culture（文化），D.respect（尊重）；句子意为“我们老师说的话充满________，他们总是鼓励我们尝试”，结合语境，老师的话充满活力符合逻辑，故选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】名词词义辨析、名词用法
【点评】本题考查基础名词词义辨析，需结合语境判断选项，难度较低，属于易得分题。
【难度系数】0.8

Ⅲ. 根据对话内容,用方框中所给的句子补全对话。(其中有一项是多余的)
Jenny: Hello, everyone! I just got back from a trip to the Silk Road in China. Everything was great-especially the food! 1. What's so special about these two dishes? Well, they have a lot of history behind them. Beijing Duck is really a Chinese treasure. 2. Lanzhou noodles are long hand-made noodles. They look good and taste great! Do you want to taste these wonderful foods from China?
Dora: 3. I saw a show about Lanzhou noodles on TV. The man made the noodles so fast. It was like magic!
Monica: I heard that, in China, some people eat noodles for breakfast. Is this true?
Jenny: Yes, it's true. 4. Sometimes they eat them for lunch or supper, too. And I know why-they taste really good!
Paul: 5. Can I find Lanzhou noodles here? I will try.
Monica: Of course. You may search the Apps and find it out on it.
A. Your story is very interesting.
B. Many people eat noodles for breakfast.
C. My favourite dishes were Beijing Duck and Lanzhou noodles.
D. I once had Beijing Duck in our city.
E. It takes a lot of work, but the end product is worth it.
F. It takes a lot of time to eat Lanzhou noodles.

1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D

【分析】首先通读对话和方框内选项，明确对话围绕Jenny分享丝绸之路美食（北京烤鸭、兰州拉面）展开。解题时需紧扣每空前后的语境逻辑：第1空需引出后文提到的两道菜，匹配对应选项；第2空承接北京烤鸭的介绍，补充其制作的价值；第3空回应邀请并表达认可；第4空回答早餐吃面条的问题；第5空结合语境提及自己吃过北京烤鸭，匹配对应选项。
【解析】1. 前文Jenny提及食物很棒，后文询问两道菜的特别之处，需先引出这两道菜，故选C；2. 前文介绍北京烤鸭是中国瑰宝，需补充其制作的付出与价值，故选E；3. 前文Jenny邀请大家品尝美食，Dora回应表示对故事的认可，故选A；4. 前文Monica询问是否早餐吃面条，Jenny肯定回答，需说明很多人早餐吃面条，故选B；5. 后文Paul询问能否找到兰州拉面，结合语境提及自己吃过北京烤鸭，故选D。
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D
【知识点】英语补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题以美食话题为载体，考查日常交际用语的运用，需结合上下文语境匹配选项，注重语境逻辑的理解，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7

Ⅳ. 阅读短文,在文中空白处填上一个恰当的单词,使短文内容表达完整。
Healthy Food And Drink for Children
Is your food and drink healthy? 1. a lot of ice cream, hamburgers and cola is not healthy. Meat is healthy, but too 2. meat is not good for children. Cola and candy are very sweet, and too much 3. is bad for you. Eat the right food and be healthy. Carrots, eggs and sweet potatoes are good for your 4. . Milk, cheese and fish are good for your 5. . A bit tired? Have lots of delicious chicken soup! It is 6. to remember: eat well, stay healthy, and don't 7. fat! Eat noodles or rice, not hamburgers. Have a good breakfast every morning. Drink juice, water, tea and milk, not cola. Eat 8. of fruit and vegetables.

1. Having 2. much 3. sugar 4. eyes 5. teeth 6. important 7. get 8. lots

【分析】这是一篇关于儿童健康饮食的短文填空题，需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及常识来填写恰当单词。解题步骤：1. 分析第一空：句子缺少主语，需用动名词短语作主语；2. 第二空：meat是不可数名词，需用修饰不可数名词的短语；3. 第三空：结合前文提到的甜食，判断是糖有害；4. 第四、五空：根据常见食物对身体部位的益处，填写对应名词；5. 第六空：运用固定句型“It is + adj. + to do sth.”；6. 第七空：结合固定短语“get fat”；7. 第八空：运用固定搭配“lots of”。
【解析】1. 第一空：动名词短语Having a lot of...作主语，符合语法要求，故填Having；2. 第二空：too much修饰不可数名词meat，表“太多”，故填much；3. 第三空：根据前文“Cola and candy are very sweet”，可知太多糖有害，故填sugar；4. 第四空：胡萝卜、鸡蛋等对眼睛有益，故填eyes；5. 第五空：牛奶、奶酪等对牙齿有益，故填teeth；6. 第六空：It is important to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事很重要”，故填important；7. 第七空：get fat是固定短语，意为“变胖”，否定祈使句用动词原形，故填get；8. 第八空：lots of是固定搭配，意为“许多”，故填lots。
【答案】1. Having 2. much 3. sugar 4. eyes 5. teeth 6. important 7. get 8. lots
【知识点】动名词作主语、固定搭配、名词辨析
【点评】本题围绕健康饮食主题，考察基础词汇、固定句型及常识性内容，难度适中，需结合多方面知识填空。
【难度系数】0.7

Ⅴ. 完形填空。
How is your appetite(胃口)? Do you ever find that you are too 1 to eat a rich breakfast in the morning? If you do, you are probably not getting enough 2. Try going to bed earlier at night and see if your breakfast appetite is improved. Do you sometimes find that you are not hun- gry for lunch at school? Perhaps it is 3 you eat the same kinds of food for lunch every day. Try to have different food for lunch. You will probably find that your appetite improved. Do you sometimes find that you are not hungry at dinner time even your mother has 4 a favourite dish of yours? Do you know the reason? Sometimes you don't have enough exercise or you have eat- en too many candies. Try to 5 more and avoid having candies for snacks.
()1. A. happy B. tired C. excited D. disappointed
()2. A. food B. health C. exercise D. sleep
()3. A. that B. because C. why D. when
()4. A. prepared B. sold C. brought D. eaten
()5. A. eat B. find C. cook D. practice

1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D

【分析】
先通读全文，明确文章围绕改善胃口的建议展开。逐个分析空格：1. 由后文“早睡改善早餐胃口”可知，此处指早上太累不能吃丰盛早餐，too...to结构表“太…而不能”，选B；2. 后文提到“早睡”，说明是睡眠不足，选D；3. 前文问午餐不饿的原因，后文解释原因，用because引导表语从句，选B；4. 妈妈准备你喜欢的菜，prepared（准备）符合语境，选A；5. 前文说缺乏锻炼，所以要多锻炼，practice此处指锻炼，选D。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析：too...to结构表“太…而不能”，结合语境“早上不能吃丰盛早餐”，tired（累的）符合，故选B；
2. 考查名词辨析：后文提到“早睡”，说明是睡眠不足，sleep（睡眠）符合，故选D；
3. 考查连词辨析：前文询问原因，后文解释原因，because（因为）引导原因，故选B；
4. 考查动词辨析：prepared（准备），妈妈准备你喜欢的菜，符合语境，故选A；
5. 考查动词辨析：前文说缺乏锻炼，practice（锻炼）符合，故选D；
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、上下文语境理解
【点评】
本题为生活类完形填空，侧重考查词汇在具体语境中的运用，需结合上下文逻辑和生活常识解题，难度适中，适合初中学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.5