2026年学习之友七年级英语下册外研版第76页答案
Ⅴ.任务型阅读。
I'm Li Zhengxing from Liaoning province. Last summer, I went to Sand Lake in Ningxia. It is more beautiful than I thought. At first, I wasn't sure if I would like it, but when I saw the beautiful lake and the swans there, something changed. I started to enjoy the sand and the lake. The sand was fun to walk on, and the lake was so calm and blue. It made me feel relaxed.
I went to a boat ride on the lake. It was cool! It was exciting to see fish swim in the clear water, too. I also played with the sand and build sandcastles with some children from Fujian. I'm really looking forward to visiting it again next summer.
Sand Lake is a magical place!
1. Last summer, I went to Sand Lake. It is
more beautiful
than I thought.
2. At first, I wasn't sure if I would like it, but surprisingly, I started to
enjoy
the sand and the lake.
3. It was exciting to see the beautiful lake and
the swans
there.
4. I'm really looking forward to
visiting Sand Lake
again next summer.
5. From the passage, we know that the writer thinks Sand Lake is
a magical place
.

答案

1. more beautiful 或 prettier 2. enjoy
3. the swans 或 the fish swim in the
clear water.
4. visiting Sand Lake 或 going to Sand
Lake
5. a magical place/beautiful/good/nice/
great/pretty/wonderful等,答案不唯一。

解析

【分析】
这是一篇基础类细节型任务型阅读,解题思路非常清晰:首先先通读全文,了解作者游览宁夏沙湖的整体经历与感受;之后逐题划出题干的核心关键词,带着关键词回到原文定位对应的原句,直接提取符合空缺处语法要求的内容即可,少数半开放题目只要贴合原文作者的正面态度,填写合理表述就符合要求,顺着这个思路就能快速找到所有答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第三句"It is more beautiful than I thought.",直接提取对应内容,同义的比较级prettier也符合语义要求;
2. 定位原文第一段"I started to enjoy the sand and the lake.",空前是不定式符号to,后面接动词原形,直接填对应动词enjoy即可;
3. 本题有两处原文对应依据:一是第一段提到看到美丽的湖和天鹅,二是第二段提到看到清水里游的鱼也很让人兴奋,两个表述都符合题意,任选其一即可;
4. 定位原文第二段最后一句"I'm really looking forward to visiting it again next summer.",句中it指代前文的Sand Lake,注意look forward to后接动名词,所以visiting Sand Lake正确,同义的going to Sand Lake也符合要求;
5. 定位原文最后一句"Sand Lake is a magical place!",且全文都在表达作者对沙湖的喜爱和正面评价,所以填写a magical place,或是beautiful、wonderful这类符合语境的褒义表述都正确。
【答案】
1. more beautiful 或 prettier
2. enjoy
3. the swans 或 the fish swim in the clear water
4. visiting Sand Lake 或 going to Sand Lake
5. a magical place/beautiful/good/nice/great/pretty/wonderful等合理答案均可
【知识点】
1. 阅读细节定位
2. 固定搭配用法
3. 形容词比较级
【点评】
本题属于低难度的任务型阅读,绝大多数答案都可以直接从原文中定位提取,仅最后一题是半开放题型,只要贴合作者对沙湖的正面评价就符合要求,主要考察学生快速抓取文本关键信息的能力,做题时定位原句后核对语法规则,比如不定式后接动词原形、look forward to后接动名词的要求,就很容易拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅰ.单词拼写。
Mia is a happy travel vlogger. She loves to 1. e
explore
new places and share her adventures. On her last trip, Mia went to a 2. b
beautiful
city. She saw tall buildings, busy streets, and friendly people. She tried delicious food from different countries and took lots of 3. p
pictures/photos
. Mia also saw some animals in the zoo and learned interesting facts about them. She recorded everything. So she could show her 4. v
video/videos
to her friends and family when she got home. She can't wait to 5. s
share
her exciting adventure with her friends and fans!

答案

1. explore 2. beautiful 3. pictures/
photos 4. video/videos 5. share

解析

【分析】
拿到这类首字母单词拼写题,首先要通读整篇短文,把握全文核心语境:本文围绕旅行博主Mia的旅行日常展开,所有填空都要贴合旅行、博主创作分享的主题推导。之后逐个分析空格:1. 先看空格前后的语法搭配,第一空前面是love to(后接动词原形),后面搭配new places,结合旅行博主的行为,首字母e对应“探索”的含义;2. 第二空修饰名词city,需要填形容词,后文描述城市有高楼、繁忙街道、友善居民,都是正向描述,首字母b对应褒义形容词“美丽的”;3. 第三空旅行的常见行为是拍照,take lots of后接可数名词复数,首字母p对应照片的复数形式;4. 第四空博主录制内容,回家给亲友看的是自己的创作视频,首字母v对应视频相关词汇;5. 第五空后面有介词with,结合语境是和他人分享冒险经历,对应固定搭配share sth with sb,首字母s符合要求。推导完成后还要验证语法搭配是否正确,确保单词形式无误。
【解析】
1. 句意:她喜欢探索新地方,分享自己的冒险经历。love to后接动词原形,结合旅行博主的行为和首字母e,填入explore,意为“探索”。
2. 句意:上次旅行Mia去了一个美丽的城市。空格修饰名词city,需填形容词,结合后文对城市的正向描述和首字母b,填入beautiful,意为“美丽的”。
3. 句意:她品尝了来自不同国家的美食,拍了很多照片。take pictures/photos是固定搭配,意为“拍照”,lots of后接可数名词复数,结合首字母p提示,填pictures或photos都正确。
4. 句意:这样她回家之后就可以把视频展示给她的朋友和家人看。博主是视频创作者,录制的内容是视频,结合首字母v提示,填video(单数)或videos(复数)都符合语义。
5. 句意:她迫不及待想要和自己的朋友以及粉丝分享这段激动人心的冒险经历!固定搭配share sth with sb意为“和某人分享某物”,can't wait to后接动词原形,结合首字母s提示,填入share。
【答案】1. explore 2. beautiful 3. pictures/photos 4. video/videos 5. share
【知识点】首字母填空;固定搭配;名词复数
【点评】本题选取旅行博主的生活化场景作为语篇,贴合学生日常认知,重点考察常用基础词汇在语境中的灵活运用,部分空格允许多个符合规则的正确答案,需要学生结合上下文语义、词性搭配综合判断,难度较低,适合巩固基础词汇使用能力。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅱ.语法小专练。
Do you love travelling? How do you always 1.
travel
(travel)? There are many fun 2.
ways
(way) to travel! You can go 3.
by
car, which is great for exploring places nearby. 4.
Taking
(take)a bus is another good choice if you want 5.
to visit
(visit) a city without driving yourself. Trains are exciting, too—you can see lots of beautiful 6.
landscapes
(landscape) during the journey. For a really big adventure, try to fly 7.
in
a plane! It's fast and you can go anywhere in the world. Some people even travel by boat, 8.
because
they like exploring oceans and rivers. No matter how you travel, the 9.
most important
(important) thing is to have fun and see new things! And don't 10.
forget
(forget) to take photos of all the wonderful moments.

答案

1. travel 2. ways 3. by 4. Taking
5. to visit 6. landscapes 7. in
8. because 9. most important
10. forget

解析

【分析】
首先通读整篇短文,明确短文主题是介绍不同的旅行方式,整体时态为一般现在时,接下来结合句法规则、固定搭配、语境逻辑逐个推导空格答案:
1. 第一空在特殊疑问句中,前面已经出现助动词do,助动词后必须接动词原形,直接填所给动词的原形即可。
2. 第二空前有many修饰,many只能修饰可数名词复数,需要把所给名词way变为复数形式。
3. 第三空后是交通工具car,表达“乘坐某种交通工具”的常用固定结构是by加不带冠词的交通工具名词。
4. 第四空在句中作主语,动词不能直接充当句子主语,需要变为动名词形式,同时注意句首单词首字母要大写。
5. 第五空前有动词want,want的固定用法是want to do sth.,后面要接动词不定式结构。
6. 第六空前有lots of修饰,lots of可修饰可数名词复数,此处表示多处风景,要把landscape变为复数形式。
7. 第七空后是带不定冠词a的plane,交通工具名词前有冠词修饰时,不能用by,要用介词in构成in a plane的搭配。
8. 第八空前后两个分句是因果关系,后半句是前半句行为的原因,需要填引导原因状语从句的连词。
9. 第九空前有定冠词the,结合语境要表达“最重要的事”,需要用形容词important的最高级形式。
10. 第十空在否定祈使句中,don't后面必须接动词原形,直接填所给动词原形即可。
【解析】
1. 特殊疑问句中助动词do后接动词原形,因此填travel。
2. 限定词many修饰可数名词复数,way的复数形式为ways,因此填ways。
3. 固定搭配by+交通工具表示出行方式,by car含义为“开车”,因此填by。
4. 动词作主语要变为动名词形式,句首单词首字母大写,因此填Taking。
5. 固定结构want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”,因此填to visit。
6. 限定词lots of后接可数名词复数,landscape的复数形式为landscapes,因此填landscapes。
7. 交通工具名词前有不定冠词a修饰时,用介词in表示乘坐,in a plane等价于by plane,因此填in。
8. 前后分句为因果关系,后半句是前半句的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,因此填because。
9. 定冠词the后接形容词最高级,此处表达“最重要的”,important的最高级为most important,因此填most important。
10. 否定祈使句中don't后接动词原形,因此填forget。
【答案】
1. travel 2. ways 3. by 4. Taking 5. to visit 6. landscapes 7. in 8. because 9. most important 10. forget
【知识点】
名词复数,介词固定搭配,非谓语动词
【点评】
本题是基础语法填空题型,全部考点都是初中低年级核心基础知识点,没有偏难怪题,主要考察学生对词形变化规则、常用固定搭配、句子逻辑关系的掌握程度,只要学生牢记课本基础语法内容就可以顺利完成,适合用来巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.8