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完形填空
人与自我——父亲的良苦用心
For a long time, I was sure Dad didn't love me. Mum always wore a warm smile, but Dad always seemed
Lots of unhappy memories about Dad stayed in my mind. There was one thing I remembered very
The night
After being refused, I couldn't express how
The next day at the show, my model wasn't perfect and I didn't
I didn't understand Dad until a similar experience happened to my son. Several years ago, while my son was making a model plane, he broke one of the wings. And I decided to fix it for
Dad didn't say nice words to me, but he had his own way to teach me a lesson—I should
1. A. lazy B. cold C. happy D. friendly
2. A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom
3. A. widely B. clearly C. quickly D. closely
4. A. excited B. calm C. angry D. strange
5. A. to B. till C. before D. after
6. A. Fix B. Sell C. Clean D. Find
7. A. helpful B. honest C. careful D. polite
8. A. endless B. helpless C. careless D. meaningless
9. A. night B. day C. week D. month
10. A. buy B. win C. make D. need
11. A. Just B. Once C. Only D. Even
12. A. you B. her C. him D. them
13. A. share B. change C. develop D. introduce
14. A. try B. rest C. visit D. taste
15. A. take on B. turn on C. carry on D. depend on
人与自我——父亲的良苦用心
For a long time, I was sure Dad didn't love me. Mum always wore a warm smile, but Dad always seemed
B
1. He was busy with his work every day. When at home, he just read newspapers, D
2 talking to me.Lots of unhappy memories about Dad stayed in my mind. There was one thing I remembered very
B
3. It was my first school science show. I was so A
4 to join! I spent several weeks making a model ship.The night
C
5 the show, when I was adding the last details, one part of the ship broke by accident. I ran to Dad with tears in my eyes. “Dad, please help me! A
6 it, please!” I cried. He just took a look and said, “You should be more C
7. Fix it yourself.” Then he went back to his newspaper.After being refused, I couldn't express how
B
8 I felt inside. I thought he didn't care about my feelings at all. I had to spend the whole A
9 fixing the model alone.The next day at the show, my model wasn't perfect and I didn't
B
10 a prize. For years, I was angry with Dad. D
11 though I grew up, I still remembered that heartbroken moment.I didn't understand Dad until a similar experience happened to my son. Several years ago, while my son was making a model plane, he broke one of the wings. And I decided to fix it for
C
12. Suddenly, Dad's words came into my mind:“Fix it yourself.” At that moment,I started to understand. Dad just wanted me to C
13 some basic skills which would be useful in the future. I gave the model plane back to my son and smiled,“Have a A
14! You can fix it by yourself.”Dad didn't say nice words to me, but he had his own way to teach me a lesson—I should
D
15 myself. It was one of the most important qualities that made me a better person.1. A. lazy B. cold C. happy D. friendly
2. A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom
3. A. widely B. clearly C. quickly D. closely
4. A. excited B. calm C. angry D. strange
5. A. to B. till C. before D. after
6. A. Fix B. Sell C. Clean D. Find
7. A. helpful B. honest C. careful D. polite
8. A. endless B. helpless C. careless D. meaningless
9. A. night B. day C. week D. month
10. A. buy B. win C. make D. need
11. A. Just B. Once C. Only D. Even
12. A. you B. her C. him D. them
13. A. share B. change C. develop D. introduce
14. A. try B. rest C. visit D. taste
15. A. take on B. turn on C. carry on D. depend on
答案
1. B 【解析】根据“Mum always wore a warm smile, but Dad always seemed ...”可知,前后分句意思转折,即父亲态度冷淡。
2. D 【解析】根据“he just read newspapers”可知,父亲只是看报纸,应是很少和作者说话。
3. B 【解析】根据下文“It was my first school science show”可知,此处表示记忆深刻。
4. A 【解析】根据“I spent several weeks making a model ship”可知,作者花了几周时间制作模型,说明参加科学展览是令人激动的事。
5. C 【解析】根据下文“The next day at the show ...”可知,此处指展览前夜。
6. A 【解析】根据“one part of the ship broke by accident”可知,船模坏了需要修理。
7. C 【解析】根据“You should be more ...”可知,父亲教导作者做事要更细心。
8. B 【解析】根据“After being refused”可知,被拒绝后作者应是会感到无助。
9. A 【解析】根据“The night ... the show”可知,此处指夜晚。
10. B 【解析】根据“my model wasn't perfect and I didn't ... a prize”可知,作者没有赢得奖品。
11. D 【解析】根据“For years,I was angry with Dad. ... I grew up,I still remembered that heartbroken moment”可知,此处为让步关系,表示即使这么长时间过去了,作者仍然记得那个心碎时刻。
12. C 【解析】此处指代儿子,用 him。
13. C 【解析】根据“... some basic skills which would be useful in the future”可知,此处指培养有用的技能。
14. A 【解析】根据“You can fix it by yourself”可知,此处作者鼓励儿子自己尝试。
15. D 【解析】根据“Fix it yourself”可知,此处强调独立性。
2. D 【解析】根据“he just read newspapers”可知,父亲只是看报纸,应是很少和作者说话。
3. B 【解析】根据下文“It was my first school science show”可知,此处表示记忆深刻。
4. A 【解析】根据“I spent several weeks making a model ship”可知,作者花了几周时间制作模型,说明参加科学展览是令人激动的事。
5. C 【解析】根据下文“The next day at the show ...”可知,此处指展览前夜。
6. A 【解析】根据“one part of the ship broke by accident”可知,船模坏了需要修理。
7. C 【解析】根据“You should be more ...”可知,父亲教导作者做事要更细心。
8. B 【解析】根据“After being refused”可知,被拒绝后作者应是会感到无助。
9. A 【解析】根据“The night ... the show”可知,此处指夜晚。
10. B 【解析】根据“my model wasn't perfect and I didn't ... a prize”可知,作者没有赢得奖品。
11. D 【解析】根据“For years,I was angry with Dad. ... I grew up,I still remembered that heartbroken moment”可知,此处为让步关系,表示即使这么长时间过去了,作者仍然记得那个心碎时刻。
12. C 【解析】此处指代儿子,用 him。
13. C 【解析】根据“... some basic skills which would be useful in the future”可知,此处指培养有用的技能。
14. A 【解析】根据“You can fix it by yourself”可知,此处作者鼓励儿子自己尝试。
15. D 【解析】根据“Fix it yourself”可知,此处强调独立性。
解析
【分析】
做完形填空时，首先要通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述作者对父亲从误解到理解的过程），再逐空结合上下文语境、逻辑关系（如转折、让步）、词义辨析、固定搭配来选择答案，不确定的空可先跳过，最后检查逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】
1. 选B。根据前文“Mum always wore a warm smile, but...”的转折关系，需填与“温暖微笑”相反的词，cold（冷淡的）符合语境。
2. 选D。根据“he just read newspapers”可知，父亲很少和作者说话，seldom（很少）符合逻辑。
3. 选B。根据下文“It was my first school science show”可知，此处表示记忆清晰，clearly（清晰地）正确。
4. 选A。作者花几周制作模型，说明参加展览是令人激动的，excited（激动的）符合。
5. 选C。根据下文“The next day at the show...”可知，此处指展览前一晚，before（在……之前）正确。
6. 选A。船模坏了需要修理，fix（修理）符合语境。
7. 选C。父亲让作者自己修理，教导其要更细心，careful（细心的）正确。
8. 选B。被父亲拒绝后，作者内心感到无助，helpless（无助的）符合。
9. 选A。根据前文“The night...the show”可知，此处指花了整个夜晚独自修理，night（夜晚）正确。
10. 选B。模型不完美，所以没赢得奖品，win（赢得）正确。
11. 选D。此处是让步关系，即使多年过去仍记得心碎时刻，even（即使）符合逻辑。
12. 选C。此处指代作者的儿子，用him正确。
13. 选C。父亲想让作者培养未来有用的技能，develop（培养）正确。
14. 选A。作者鼓励儿子自己尝试修理，try（尝试）符合语境。
15. 选D。根据“Fix it yourself”可知，父亲教导作者要依靠自己，depend on（依靠）正确。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、形容词词义辨析、动词词义辨析
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的亲情主题完形填空，通过作者对父亲态度的转变，展现了父亲独特的教育方式，既考查语言知识，又引导学生理解亲情的深层含义，培养独立意识。
【难度系数】
0.7
做完形填空时，首先要通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述作者对父亲从误解到理解的过程），再逐空结合上下文语境、逻辑关系（如转折、让步）、词义辨析、固定搭配来选择答案，不确定的空可先跳过，最后检查逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】
1. 选B。根据前文“Mum always wore a warm smile, but...”的转折关系，需填与“温暖微笑”相反的词，cold（冷淡的）符合语境。
2. 选D。根据“he just read newspapers”可知，父亲很少和作者说话，seldom（很少）符合逻辑。
3. 选B。根据下文“It was my first school science show”可知，此处表示记忆清晰，clearly（清晰地）正确。
4. 选A。作者花几周制作模型，说明参加展览是令人激动的，excited（激动的）符合。
5. 选C。根据下文“The next day at the show...”可知，此处指展览前一晚，before（在……之前）正确。
6. 选A。船模坏了需要修理，fix（修理）符合语境。
7. 选C。父亲让作者自己修理，教导其要更细心，careful（细心的）正确。
8. 选B。被父亲拒绝后，作者内心感到无助，helpless（无助的）符合。
9. 选A。根据前文“The night...the show”可知，此处指花了整个夜晚独自修理，night（夜晚）正确。
10. 选B。模型不完美，所以没赢得奖品，win（赢得）正确。
11. 选D。此处是让步关系，即使多年过去仍记得心碎时刻，even（即使）符合逻辑。
12. 选C。此处指代作者的儿子，用him正确。
13. 选C。父亲想让作者培养未来有用的技能，develop（培养）正确。
14. 选A。作者鼓励儿子自己尝试修理，try（尝试）符合语境。
15. 选D。根据“Fix it yourself”可知，父亲教导作者要依靠自己，depend on（依靠）正确。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、形容词词义辨析、动词词义辨析
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的亲情主题完形填空，通过作者对父亲态度的转变，展现了父亲独特的教育方式，既考查语言知识，又引导学生理解亲情的深层含义，培养独立意识。
【难度系数】
0.7
