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Ⅲ. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，判断后面句子的正误。(正确的填T，错误的填F)
Joining a club is a great way to stay active, meet new people, and get new skills. The breakfast club is a great meeting place for students. You can eat and talk with friends here before classes start. The club meets from 8:00 a. m. to 8:45 a. m. in the coffee house. There are a lot of different foods and drinks, such as bread, cake, yogurt, milk, juice, bananas, and apples. We’d like to make sure that students start their day with a healthy breakfast. Students need energy for morning activities, so breakfast is very important for them.
To make our club run well, we need some volunteers to help us. If you’d like to help, please come to the coffee house in the morning and let us know. Our volunteer, Jerry, will write down your name and phone number. If you want to know more about our club, please call Emily at 5694582. She will be happy to answer your questions.
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Joining a club is a great way to stay active, meet new people, and get new skills. The breakfast club is a great meeting place for students. You can eat and talk with friends here before classes start. The club meets from 8:00 a. m. to 8:45 a. m. in the coffee house. There are a lot of different foods and drinks, such as bread, cake, yogurt, milk, juice, bananas, and apples. We’d like to make sure that students start their day with a healthy breakfast. Students need energy for morning activities, so breakfast is very important for them.
To make our club run well, we need some volunteers to help us. If you’d like to help, please come to the coffee house in the morning and let us know. Our volunteer, Jerry, will write down your name and phone number. If you want to know more about our club, please call Emily at 5694582. She will be happy to answer your questions.
(
F
)1. The breakfast club is a good place for teachers to meet.(
T
)2. You can go to the breakfast club from 8:00 a. m. to 8:45 a. m.(
F
)3. The club only provides food like bread and cake, no drinks.(
F
)4. You need to call Jerry if you want to be a volunteer.(
T
)5. Emily can answer your questions about the club.答案
1~5 FTFFT
解析
【分析】做此类判断正误题时，需先明确题干的核心信息，再回到原文定位对应内容，对比题干与原文的细节（如主体、时间、内容、动作等），严格依据原文信息判断，不可主观臆断，确保每道题的判断都有原文依据。
【解析】1. 题干意为“早餐俱乐部是老师见面的好地方”，原文提到“The breakfast club is a great meeting place for students.”，可知该俱乐部是为学生设立的，并非老师，故判断为错误（F）；2. 题干意为“你可以在上午8:00到8:45去早餐俱乐部”，原文明确说明“The club meets from 8:00 a. m. to 8:45 a. m.”，时间完全匹配，故判断为正确（T）；3. 题干意为“俱乐部只提供面包、蛋糕这类食物，没有饮料”，原文提到“There are a lot of different foods and drinks, such as bread, cake, yogurt, milk, juice, bananas, and apples.”，可知俱乐部提供饮料（如牛奶、果汁等），故判断为错误（F）；4. 题干意为“如果你想成为志愿者，需要打电话给Jerry”，原文提到“Our volunteer, Jerry, will write down your name and phone number. If you want to know more about our club, please call Emily at 5694582.”，可知想当志愿者需到咖啡屋联系，想了解俱乐部更多信息才联系Emily，并非找Jerry，故判断为错误（F）；5. 题干意为“Emily可以回答你关于俱乐部的问题”，原文提到“If you want to know more about our club, please call Emily at 5694582. She will be happy to answer your questions.”，可知Emily能回答相关问题，故判断为正确（T）。
【答案】FTFFT
【知识点】英语阅读理解，细节理解，判断正误题
【点评】本题为英语阅读细节判断类题目，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息、对比细节的能力，难度较低，只要仔细核对原文与题干的对应内容即可正确作答，需注意区分不同人物的职责，避免混淆。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 题干意为“早餐俱乐部是老师见面的好地方”，原文提到“The breakfast club is a great meeting place for students.”，可知该俱乐部是为学生设立的，并非老师，故判断为错误（F）；2. 题干意为“你可以在上午8:00到8:45去早餐俱乐部”，原文明确说明“The club meets from 8:00 a. m. to 8:45 a. m.”，时间完全匹配，故判断为正确（T）；3. 题干意为“俱乐部只提供面包、蛋糕这类食物，没有饮料”，原文提到“There are a lot of different foods and drinks, such as bread, cake, yogurt, milk, juice, bananas, and apples.”，可知俱乐部提供饮料（如牛奶、果汁等），故判断为错误（F）；4. 题干意为“如果你想成为志愿者，需要打电话给Jerry”，原文提到“Our volunteer, Jerry, will write down your name and phone number. If you want to know more about our club, please call Emily at 5694582.”，可知想当志愿者需到咖啡屋联系，想了解俱乐部更多信息才联系Emily，并非找Jerry，故判断为错误（F）；5. 题干意为“Emily可以回答你关于俱乐部的问题”，原文提到“If you want to know more about our club, please call Emily at 5694582. She will be happy to answer your questions.”，可知Emily能回答相关问题，故判断为正确（T）。
【答案】FTFFT
【知识点】英语阅读理解，细节理解，判断正误题
【点评】本题为英语阅读细节判断类题目，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息、对比细节的能力，难度较低，只要仔细核对原文与题干的对应内容即可正确作答，需注意区分不同人物的职责，避免混淆。
【难度系数】0.3
Ⅳ. 完形填空。
Hello, friends! I am Peter. There are many
I
Besides(除……之外)music, I'm also very good
We have a music festival next month. All the
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(
(
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(
(
Hello, friends! I am Peter. There are many
B
1 in my school. Students can have C
2 fun in these clubs.I
A
3 music very much. I can sing and dance very well. So I am in the music club. The club has activities on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I B
4 many good friends in the club. We have the same interest(兴趣).Besides(除……之外)music, I'm also very good
C
5 playing chess. So I join the chess club A
6. The chess club activities are only on Mondays.We have a music festival next month. All the
C
7 in the club need to prepare(准备) well for it. B
8 next week, there is a chess game for C
9 to join in. So I am very A
10 these days. But I think my school days are really interesting. I like them.(
B
)1. A. activities B. clubs C. exercises(
C
)2. A. short B. long C. great(
A
)3. A. love B. watch C. play(
B
)4. A. meet B. make C. join(
C
)5. A. about B. for C. at(
A
)6. A. too B. then C. also(
C
)7. A. teachers B. friends C. students(
B
)8. A. But B. And C. Or(
C
)9. A. you B. him C. me(
A
)10. A. busy B. right C. difficult答案
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕校园俱乐部展开），再结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析逐一分析每个空：1. 由后文“in these clubs”可知此处指学校的俱乐部；2. “have great fun”是固定搭配，意为玩得开心；3. 表达对音乐的喜爱用love；4. “make friends”是固定搭配，意为交朋友；5. “be good at”是固定短语，意为擅长；6. too用于句尾表“也”；7. 俱乐部的成员是学生；8. 承接上文的活动用and；9. 主语是I，对应me；10. 因两个活动所以忙碌。
【解析】
1. 后文提到“in these clubs”，说明学校有很多俱乐部，故选B（clubs）；A选项activities（活动）、C选项exercises（练习）不符合语境。
2. “have great fun”是固定搭配，意为“玩得很开心”，故选C；A（short短的）、B（long长的）不符合搭配。
3. 表达“非常喜欢音乐”用love，故选A；B（watch观看）、C（play玩）不符合语义。
4. “make friends”是固定搭配，意为“交朋友”，故选B；A（meet遇见）、C（join加入）不符合搭配。
5. “be good at”是固定短语，意为“擅长”，故选C；A（be good about无此搭配）、B（be good for对……有益）不符合。
6. too用于句尾表“也”，符合语境，故选A；B（then然后）、C（also也，放句中）位置不对。
7. 俱乐部的成员是学生，故选C；A（teachers老师）、B（friends朋友）不符合语境。
8. 此处承接上文的活动，用and表顺承，故选B；A（But表转折）、C（Or表选择）不符合逻辑。
9. 此处指“我”参加象棋比赛，用me，故选C；A（you你）、B（him他）不符合主语。
10. 因有音乐节和象棋赛，所以这些天很忙，故选A；B（right正确的）、C（difficult困难的）不符合语义。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题、固定搭配运用、语境词义辨析
【点评】
本题为校园生活类完形填空，贴近学生日常，主要考察固定搭配和上下文语境理解，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕校园俱乐部展开），再结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析逐一分析每个空：1. 由后文“in these clubs”可知此处指学校的俱乐部；2. “have great fun”是固定搭配，意为玩得开心；3. 表达对音乐的喜爱用love；4. “make friends”是固定搭配，意为交朋友；5. “be good at”是固定短语，意为擅长；6. too用于句尾表“也”；7. 俱乐部的成员是学生；8. 承接上文的活动用and；9. 主语是I，对应me；10. 因两个活动所以忙碌。
【解析】
1. 后文提到“in these clubs”，说明学校有很多俱乐部，故选B（clubs）；A选项activities（活动）、C选项exercises（练习）不符合语境。
2. “have great fun”是固定搭配，意为“玩得很开心”，故选C；A（short短的）、B（long长的）不符合搭配。
3. 表达“非常喜欢音乐”用love，故选A；B（watch观看）、C（play玩）不符合语义。
4. “make friends”是固定搭配，意为“交朋友”，故选B；A（meet遇见）、C（join加入）不符合搭配。
5. “be good at”是固定短语，意为“擅长”，故选C；A（be good about无此搭配）、B（be good for对……有益）不符合。
6. too用于句尾表“也”，符合语境，故选A；B（then然后）、C（also也，放句中）位置不对。
7. 俱乐部的成员是学生，故选C；A（teachers老师）、B（friends朋友）不符合语境。
8. 此处承接上文的活动，用and表顺承，故选B；A（But表转折）、C（Or表选择）不符合逻辑。
9. 此处指“我”参加象棋比赛，用me，故选C；A（you你）、B（him他）不符合主语。
10. 因有音乐节和象棋赛，所以这些天很忙，故选A；B（right正确的）、C（difficult困难的）不符合语义。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题、固定搭配运用、语境词义辨析
【点评】
本题为校园生活类完形填空，贴近学生日常，主要考察固定搭配和上下文语境理解，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
