2026年新课程课堂同步练习册七年级英语上册人教版第18页答案
Ⅲ. 阅读短文,按要求完成下列问题。
This is our class teacher. Her name is Wang Hui. We call her Ms Wang. She is very kind. She often gives us lots of help. She likes to sing and dance.
Look! This is my friend Li Ming. He loves to read, so we often go to the library together—I enjoy reading books with him.
See the boy in a cap? That's Lin Wei, and the boy beside him is Zhang Jun. They are good friends, and they like to play ping-pong. Sometimes I join them, and we have a lot of fun.
任务一:将文章中的人物名字填写在图片的恰当位置。


任务二:将方框中的内容进行匹配,组成语义完整的句子。
1. I
2. We
3. Our class teacher
4. Ms Wang's hobbies
5. Their favourite sport
6. Lin Wei and Zhang Jun
+ am
is
are

+ very kind
ping-pong
good friends
singing and dancing
happy to read books with Li Ming
having a good time playing together
1.
I am happy to read books with Li Ming.

2.
We are having a good time playing together.

3.
Our class teacher is very kind.

4.
Ms Wang's hobbies are singing and dancing.

5.
Their favourite sport is ping-pong.

6.
Lin Wei and Zhang Jun are good friends.

答案


任务一:
任务二:
1. I am happy to read books with Li Ming.
2. We are having a good time playing together.
3. Our class teacher is very kind.
4. Ms Wang's hobbies are singing and dancing.
5. Their favourite sport is ping-pong.
6. Lin Wei and Zhang Jun are good friends.

解析

【分析】
本题分为任务一和任务二:任务一需从短文中提取人物信息,对应图片的标注位置,关键是匹配短文人物描述与图片位置;任务二需结合短文内容,根据主谓一致规则(I搭配am,复数主语搭配are,单数主语搭配is),将主语与合适表语匹配成完整句子,核心是提取短文关键信息并掌握be动词用法。
【解析】
任务一:根据短文内容:Wang Hui是班主任,对应图右侧标注Wang Hui的女老师位置;Li Ming是坐着看书的男孩,对应图左下角标注Li Ming的位置;Lin Wei是戴帽子的男孩,对应图中间戴帽的标注Lin Wei的位置;Zhang Jun是Lin Wei旁边的男孩,对应图右侧标注Zhang Jun的位置。
任务二:根据主谓一致及短文信息:
1. 主语I后接be动词am,结合短文“我喜欢和李明一起读书”,匹配表语“happy to read books with Li Ming”,组成句子:I am happy to read books with Li Ming.
2. 主语We是复数,后接be动词are,结合短文“我们玩得很开心”,匹配表语“having a good time playing together”,组成句子:We are having a good time playing together.
3. 主语Our class teacher是单数,后接be动词is,结合短文“她很友善”,匹配表语“very kind”,组成句子:Our class teacher is very kind.
4. 主语Ms Wang's hobbies是复数,后接be动词are,结合短文“她喜欢唱歌跳舞”,匹配表语“singing and dancing”,组成句子:Ms Wang's hobbies are singing and dancing.
5. 主语Their favourite sport是单数,后接be动词is,结合短文“他们喜欢打乒乓球”,匹配表语“ping-pong”,组成句子:Their favourite sport is ping-pong.
6. 主语Lin Wei and Zhang Jun是复数,后接be动词are,结合短文“他们是好朋友”,匹配表语“good friends”,组成句子:Lin Wei and Zhang Jun are good friends.
【答案】
任务一:(人物对应:Wang Hui在右侧老师处,Li Ming在左下角,Lin Wei在中间戴帽男孩处,Zhang Jun在右侧男孩处)
任务二:
1. I am happy to read books with Li Ming.
2. We are having a good time playing together.
3. Our class teacher is very kind.
4. Ms Wang's hobbies are singing and dancing.
5. Their favourite sport is ping-pong.
6. Lin Wei and Zhang Jun are good friends.
【知识点】
英语主谓一致;阅读理解匹配;词汇运用
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,考察信息提取能力与主谓一致语法,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6