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五、完形填空
We are taught from childhood to be polite and kind, but many of us forget this as we grow up. But Yang Yang, a 14 - year - old girl from Hunan Province, is 1. Yang Yang has touched many people by being 2 and kind.
It was a day in April when Yang was getting ready to eat in a 3. But then she dropped a plate full of food by accident. She 4 stood there and didn’t know what to do. The restaurant manager(经理) was nice. She comforted her, saying, “It doesn’t matter. We can give you another 5 for free.”
When Yang left after eating, the waiter 6 75 yuan and a note on the table. It said, “I’m 7 that the money might not be enough to pay for the trouble I caused, 8 that’s all I have. Thank you for your kindness.” The manager was deeply moved after reading the 9. The 75 yuan may be a week’s pocket money for the 10.
The manager posted this story on the internet and 11 this girl. Many newspapers, including *People’s Daily*, joined in the search. 12, Yang was found after her teacher read the story in the newspaper.
However, Yang didn’t think it was a big deal. “I have 13 other people’s help and should do something to repay(报答) their 14,” she said.
People’s Daily* said that it showed the good in people. The manager 15 Yang’s situation while Yang was thankful and responsible.
()1. A. same
B. different
C. new
D. bad
()2. A. honest
B. hard - working
C. talented
D. brave
()3. A. supermarket
B. park
C. restaurant
D. classroom
()4. A. just
B. also
C. even
D. still
()5. A. bag
B. cup
C. ticket
D. meal
()6. A. left
B. found
C. lost
D. needed
()7. A. unhappy
B. sorry
C. glad
D. serious
()8. A. because
B. so
C. but
D. though
()9. A. book
B. newspaper
C. menu
D. note
()10. A. girl
B. manager
C. waiter
D. teacher
()11. A. looked through
B. looked for
C. waited for
D. cheered up
()12. A. Finally
B. Secondly
C. Sadly
D. Unluckily
()13. A. refused
B. changed
C. given
D. got
()14. A. carelessness
B. kindness
C. happiness
D. sadness
()15. A. made up
B. heard of
C. wrote down
D. cared about
We are taught from childhood to be polite and kind, but many of us forget this as we grow up. But Yang Yang, a 14 - year - old girl from Hunan Province, is 1. Yang Yang has touched many people by being 2 and kind.
It was a day in April when Yang was getting ready to eat in a 3. But then she dropped a plate full of food by accident. She 4 stood there and didn’t know what to do. The restaurant manager(经理) was nice. She comforted her, saying, “It doesn’t matter. We can give you another 5 for free.”
When Yang left after eating, the waiter 6 75 yuan and a note on the table. It said, “I’m 7 that the money might not be enough to pay for the trouble I caused, 8 that’s all I have. Thank you for your kindness.” The manager was deeply moved after reading the 9. The 75 yuan may be a week’s pocket money for the 10.
The manager posted this story on the internet and 11 this girl. Many newspapers, including *People’s Daily*, joined in the search. 12, Yang was found after her teacher read the story in the newspaper.
However, Yang didn’t think it was a big deal. “I have 13 other people’s help and should do something to repay(报答) their 14,” she said.
People’s Daily* said that it showed the good in people. The manager 15 Yang’s situation while Yang was thankful and responsible.
()1. A. same
B. different
C. new
D. bad
()2. A. honest
B. hard - working
C. talented
D. brave
()3. A. supermarket
B. park
C. restaurant
D. classroom
()4. A. just
B. also
C. even
D. still
()5. A. bag
B. cup
C. ticket
D. meal
()6. A. left
B. found
C. lost
D. needed
()7. A. unhappy
B. sorry
C. glad
D. serious
()8. A. because
B. so
C. but
D. though
()9. A. book
B. newspaper
C. menu
D. note
()10. A. girl
B. manager
C. waiter
D. teacher
()11. A. looked through
B. looked for
C. waited for
D. cheered up
()12. A. Finally
B. Secondly
C. Sadly
D. Unluckily
()13. A. refused
B. changed
C. given
D. got
()14. A. carelessness
B. kindness
C. happiness
D. sadness
()15. A. made up
B. heard of
C. wrote down
D. cared about
答案
1—5 BACAD 6—10 BBCDA 11—15 BADBD
解析
【解析】
1. 根据前文“many of us forget this as we grow up”可知，杨阳和其他人不同，故选B.different。
2. 结合后文杨阳主动留钱赔偿的行为，体现她的诚实，故选A.honest。
3. 由后文的“restaurant manager”可知场景是在餐厅，故选C.restaurant。
4. 杨阳打翻盘子后只是站在那里不知所措，just符合语境，故选A.just。
5. 经理表示可以免费再提供一份餐，故选D.meal。
6. 杨阳吃完离开时留下了75元和纸条，left符合文意，故选A.left。
7. 杨阳为自己造成的麻烦感到抱歉，故选B.sorry。
8. 前后句表转折：钱可能不够赔偿，但这是她所有的，故选C.but。
9. 经理读完纸条后被感动，故选D.note。
10. 75元是这个女孩一周的零花钱，故选A.girl。
11. 经理把故事发到网上是为了寻找这个女孩，looked for符合，故选B.looked for。
12. 最终杨阳被找到了，Finally符合语境，故选A.Finally。
13. 杨阳说自己得到过别人的帮助，got符合文意，故选D.got。
14. 她想报答别人的善意，故选B.kindness。
15. 经理关心杨阳的处境，cared about符合，故选D.cared about。
【答案】
1—5 BACAD 6—10 BBCDA 11—15 BADBD
【知识点】
上下文语境理解、词义辨析、完形填空解题技巧
【点评】
本文围绕14岁女孩杨阳的诚实感恩事迹展开，考查学生对词汇语义的理解及上下文逻辑的把握，同时传递了礼貌友善、有责任心的正向价值观。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 根据前文“many of us forget this as we grow up”可知，杨阳和其他人不同，故选B.different。
2. 结合后文杨阳主动留钱赔偿的行为，体现她的诚实，故选A.honest。
3. 由后文的“restaurant manager”可知场景是在餐厅，故选C.restaurant。
4. 杨阳打翻盘子后只是站在那里不知所措，just符合语境，故选A.just。
5. 经理表示可以免费再提供一份餐，故选D.meal。
6. 杨阳吃完离开时留下了75元和纸条，left符合文意，故选A.left。
7. 杨阳为自己造成的麻烦感到抱歉，故选B.sorry。
8. 前后句表转折：钱可能不够赔偿，但这是她所有的，故选C.but。
9. 经理读完纸条后被感动，故选D.note。
10. 75元是这个女孩一周的零花钱，故选A.girl。
11. 经理把故事发到网上是为了寻找这个女孩，looked for符合，故选B.looked for。
12. 最终杨阳被找到了，Finally符合语境，故选A.Finally。
13. 杨阳说自己得到过别人的帮助，got符合文意，故选D.got。
14. 她想报答别人的善意，故选B.kindness。
15. 经理关心杨阳的处境，cared about符合，故选D.cared about。
【答案】
1—5 BACAD 6—10 BBCDA 11—15 BADBD
【知识点】
上下文语境理解、词义辨析、完形填空解题技巧
【点评】
本文围绕14岁女孩杨阳的诚实感恩事迹展开，考查学生对词汇语义的理解及上下文逻辑的把握，同时传递了礼貌友善、有责任心的正向价值观。
【难度系数】
0.6
