一、词汇运用
1. Her skirt looked as (well) as new after it was washed and ironed.
2. Unluckily, the virus has caused my computer not to work (proper).
3. Tom is (不确定) whether he will go to Guangzhou on business next month.
4. I noticed his private papers were (散开) all over the floor this morning.
5. I expect that your product is able to (满足) all my needs.
1. Her skirt looked as (well) as new after it was washed and ironed.
2. Unluckily, the virus has caused my computer not to work (proper).
3. Tom is (不确定) whether he will go to Guangzhou on business next month.
4. I noticed his private papers were (散开) all over the floor this morning.
5. I expect that your product is able to (满足) all my needs.
答案
1. good
2. properly
3. unsure
4. spread
5. satisfy
2. properly
3. unsure
4. spread
5. satisfy
()1.My mother got very angry as soon as she saw her room .
A.out of control
B.in order
C.in a mess
D.in a hurry
A.out of control
B.in order
C.in a mess
D.in a hurry
答案
C
解析
题干中提到“My mother got very angry”，可推测她看到房间的状态是负面的。选项A“out of control”意为失去控制，通常不用于描述房间状态；选项B“in order”意为整齐，是正面描述，与“angry”不符；选项C“in a mess”意为乱七八糟，是负面描述，符合语境；选项D“in a hurry”意为匆忙，与房间状态无关。因此，正确答案是C。
()2.—Hello, Jack. Haven't seen you for long. I'm calling to check you are.
—Very well. I'm glad you called.
A.how
B.what
C.where
D.who
—Very well. I'm glad you called.
A.how
B.what
C.where
D.who
答案
A
解析
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语“Very well.”可知，问句是在询问对方的情况如何，因此引导词应用how。what通常用于询问事物或内容，where用于询问地点，who用于询问人，均不符合语境。故排除B、C、D选项。
()3.Many parents found difficult to communicate with their children.
A.it
B.it's
C.that
D.that's
A.it
B.it's
C.that
D.that's
答案
A
解析
find it + adj. + to do sth. 是固定句型，it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。此处需要用 it，A 选项符合。B 选项 it's 是 it is 的缩写，句中已有谓语动词 found，不能再用 is；C、D 选项 that 无此用法。
()4.—Could you tell me ?
—Yes. They to the museum.
A.where the girls were; have been
B.where were the girls; have been
C.where are the girls; have gone
D.where the girls are; have gone
—Yes. They to the museum.
A.where the girls were; have been
B.where were the girls; have been
C.where are the girls; have gone
D.where the girls are; have gone
答案
D
解析
问句是宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，排除B、C选项；根据题意，“—你能告诉我女孩们在哪里吗？—是的，她们去博物馆了。”询问当前情况用一般现在时，“have gone”表示“去了某地（还未回来）”，“have been”表示“去过某地（已经回来）”，根据题意，这里用“have gone”更合适，所以选D。
()5.—I'm a new reader. Could you tell me ?
—Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.
A.how long can I keep the books
B.how long I can keep the books
C.when should I return the books
D.when I should return the books
—Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.
A.how long can I keep the books
B.how long I can keep the books
C.when should I return the books
D.when I should return the books
答案
B
解析
宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除A、C；答语“Two weeks”表时长，应用how long提问，排除D。
()6.—Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?
—Because she wondered .
A.where the other students go
B.if her students have survived the earthquake
C.when the police would come
D.what wrong was at that moment
—Because she wondered .
A.where the other students go
B.if her students have survived the earthquake
C.when the police would come
D.what wrong was at that moment
答案
C
解析
问句中“did”和“saw”表明是过去时态，答语要从句时态应与主句时态呼应，“wondered”为过去时。
A.“the other students go”中“go”是一般现在时，时态错误，应该用一般过去时，所以A选项错误。
B.“have survived”是现在完成时，时态不符合语境，应该用过去相关时态，所以B选项错误。
C.“when the police would come”，“would come”是过去将来时，符合主句是过去时，从句表达过去将来的动作，该选项正确。
D.语序应该是陈述语序，“what was wrong” ，原选项“what wrong was”语序错误，所以D选项错误。
A.“the other students go”中“go”是一般现在时，时态错误，应该用一般过去时，所以A选项错误。
B.“have survived”是现在完成时，时态不符合语境，应该用过去相关时态，所以B选项错误。
C.“when the police would come”，“would come”是过去将来时，符合主句是过去时，从句表达过去将来的动作，该选项正确。
D.语序应该是陈述语序，“what was wrong” ，原选项“what wrong was”语序错误，所以D选项错误。
()7.My grandmother is over ninety and has become very and confused(糊涂的).
A.useful
B.forgetful
C.helpful
D.thoughtful
A.useful
B.forgetful
C.helpful
D.thoughtful
答案
B
解析
题目的意思是“我的祖母九十多岁了，变得非常糊涂和……”，需要选择一个与“confused”意思相近且符合老年人特征的形容词。A选项“useful”表示“有用的”，不符合语境；B选项“forgetful”表示“健忘的”，与“confused”意思相近，且符合老年人特征；C选项“helpful”表示“乐于助人的”，与语境不符；D选项“thoughtful”表示“深思的；体贴的”，也不符合语境。所以正确答案是B。
()8.—Do you know Mr Black's address is?
—He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I'm not sure of .
A.where; which
B.where; what
C.what; which
D.what; where
—He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I'm not sure of .
A.where; which
B.where; what
C.what; which
D.what; where
答案
C
解析
第一个空问的是地址是什么，应用what来提问；第二个空表示“18号或19号中哪一个”，用which来指代两个中的一个。所以第一个空填what，第二个空填which。
()9.—I'm wondering at a low price.
—You can book one through our official APP.
A.how I can buy the air ticket
B.how can I buy the air ticket
C.when I can buy the air ticket
D.when can I buy the air ticket
—You can book one through our official APP.
A.how I can buy the air ticket
B.how can I buy the air ticket
C.when I can buy the air ticket
D.when can I buy the air ticket
答案
A
解析
宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除B、D；答语“You can book one through our official APP.”回答的是方式，应用how引导，排除C。
()10.I often feel lonely because I don't know .
A.whom I should talk
B.who to talk
C.whom should I talk to
D.who to talk to
A.whom I should talk
B.who to talk
C.whom should I talk to
D.who to talk to
答案
D
解析
本题考查“疑问词+不定式”结构以及“talk”的用法。“疑问词+不定式”在句中作宾语，相当于一个宾语从句。talk是不及物动词，接宾语时需加介词to，“和某人交谈”应为“talk to sb.”。A选项“whom I should talk”缺少介词to；B选项“who to talk”同样缺少介词to且whom作talk的宾语更合适；C选项“whom should I talk to”是疑问句语序，而此处应用陈述句语序；D选项“who to talk to”符合“疑问词+不定式”结构且表达正确，who作talk to的宾语，to不可省略。
()11.I bought a robot have more free time.
A.so that
B.therefore
C.in order to
D.as a result
A.so that
B.therefore
C.in order to
D.as a result
答案
C
解析
空格后为动词原形"have"，"in order to"后接动词原形表目的；"so that"后接从句；"therefore"和"as a result"后接句子，表结果。此处表目的且后接动词原形，选C。
