五、根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式(10 分)
1. Yang Liping is a (bear) dancer. She could dance very well when she was very young.
2. They sell the fruit and vegetables at (fix) prices.
3. My father now is the (generally) manager of a six-star hotel in Beijing.
4. (care) will be a disaster to a driver, so be as careful as you can when driving.
5. When the superstar (disappear) at the party, everyone got excited.
6. Shanghai is one of the (lively) cities in China.
7. The old actor is too tired to remember all the (speech) of the play well.
8. We have at least three Italian (dish) on the menu.
9. My sister has found a new job in the (sell) department of an international company.
10. After waiting for only five minutes, he was beginning to get ______ (patient).
1. Yang Liping is a (bear) dancer. She could dance very well when she was very young.
2. They sell the fruit and vegetables at (fix) prices.
3. My father now is the (generally) manager of a six-star hotel in Beijing.
4. (care) will be a disaster to a driver, so be as careful as you can when driving.
5. When the superstar (disappear) at the party, everyone got excited.
6. Shanghai is one of the (lively) cities in China.
7. The old actor is too tired to remember all the (speech) of the play well.
8. We have at least three Italian (dish) on the menu.
9. My sister has found a new job in the (sell) department of an international company.
10. After waiting for only five minutes, he was beginning to get ______ (patient).
答案
1. born
2. fixed
3. general
4. Carelessness
5. appeared
6. liveliest
7. speeches
8. dishes
9. sales
10. impatient
2. fixed
3. general
4. Carelessness
5. appeared
6. liveliest
7. speeches
8. dishes
9. sales
10. impatient
六、动词填空(10 分)
1. We found it difficult (work) with the boss.
2. —How long does it take you to cook these potatoes?
—It (depend) on the size of them.
3. He always spends a lot of time playing computer games. As a result, he (fall) behind others in his class.
4. You'd better think twice about (give) up the well-paid job.
5. The rest of the cake (divide) into ten pieces just now.
6. Not only my grandfather but also my grandmother (study) English and computer these days.
7. The labs in our school (keep) in good order every day.
8. John felt pretty well after he (take) the medicine the doctor gave him.
9. Welcome to our museum. Today, we (review) what we have achieved in our hometown in the past twenty years.
10. "Sandy, (not be) afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a little girl." said Mum.
1. We found it difficult (work) with the boss.
2. —How long does it take you to cook these potatoes?
—It (depend) on the size of them.
3. He always spends a lot of time playing computer games. As a result, he (fall) behind others in his class.
4. You'd better think twice about (give) up the well-paid job.
5. The rest of the cake (divide) into ten pieces just now.
6. Not only my grandfather but also my grandmother (study) English and computer these days.
7. The labs in our school (keep) in good order every day.
8. John felt pretty well after he (take) the medicine the doctor gave him.
9. Welcome to our museum. Today, we (review) what we have achieved in our hometown in the past twenty years.
10. "Sandy, (not be) afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a little girl." said Mum.
答案
1. to work
2. depends
3. falls
4. giving
5. was divided
6. is studying
7. are kept
8. took
9. are reviewing
10. don't be
2. depends
3. falls
4. giving
5. was divided
6. is studying
7. are kept
8. took
9. are reviewing
10. don't be
解析
1. “find it + adj. + to do sth.”是固定结构,it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式,所以填to work。
2. 根据问句“How long does it take...”可知时态是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,所以动词depend要用第三人称单数形式depends。
3. 根据“always spends”可知时态是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,所以动词fall要用第三人称单数形式falls。
4. “think twice about doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“仔细考虑做某事”,所以填giving。
5. “just now”表示刚刚,是一般过去时的标志词,“the rest of the cake”与“divide”之间是被动关系,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是“was/were + 过去分词”,主语“the rest of the cake”视为单数,所以填was divided。
6. “not only...but also...”连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,“my grandmother”是第三人称单数,根据“these days”可知时态是现在进行时,所以填is studying。
7. 根据“every day”可知时态是一般现在时,“the labs”与“keep”之间是被动关系,所以要用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”,主语“the labs”是复数,所以填are kept。
8. 根据“felt”可知时态是一般过去时,从句中“he”与“take”之间是被动关系,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是“was/were + 过去分词”,主语he是第三人称单数,所以填took(这里句子是时间状语从句,在表示时间的时候,当主句是一般过去时,从句也应用过去时态的某种形式,take用过去式形式表示动作发生在过去)。
9. 根据“Today”可知时态是现在进行时,其结构是“am/is/are + 动词的现在分词”,主语we是复数,所以填are reviewing。
10. 这是祈使句的否定形式,其结构是“Don't + 动词原形”,所以填don't be。
2. 根据问句“How long does it take...”可知时态是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,所以动词depend要用第三人称单数形式depends。
3. 根据“always spends”可知时态是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,所以动词fall要用第三人称单数形式falls。
4. “think twice about doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“仔细考虑做某事”,所以填giving。
5. “just now”表示刚刚,是一般过去时的标志词,“the rest of the cake”与“divide”之间是被动关系,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是“was/were + 过去分词”,主语“the rest of the cake”视为单数,所以填was divided。
6. “not only...but also...”连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,“my grandmother”是第三人称单数,根据“these days”可知时态是现在进行时,所以填is studying。
7. 根据“every day”可知时态是一般现在时,“the labs”与“keep”之间是被动关系,所以要用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”,主语“the labs”是复数,所以填are kept。
8. 根据“felt”可知时态是一般过去时,从句中“he”与“take”之间是被动关系,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是“was/were + 过去分词”,主语he是第三人称单数,所以填took(这里句子是时间状语从句,在表示时间的时候,当主句是一般过去时,从句也应用过去时态的某种形式,take用过去式形式表示动作发生在过去)。
9. 根据“Today”可知时态是现在进行时,其结构是“am/is/are + 动词的现在分词”,主语we是复数,所以填are reviewing。
10. 这是祈使句的否定形式,其结构是“Don't + 动词原形”,所以填don't be。
七、阅读表达(10 分)
Once a little weed(杂草)grew in a field. There were many tall and beautiful flowers around it. Lots of bees and butterflies came to them because of their nice smells and bright colours. The little weed wasn't satisfied, because its flowers were tiny and simple.
One spring morning, three children came to play in the field. "Let's pick some flowers for our grandma!" said one. "That's a good idea!" said another. "She will love all these bright and beautiful flowers!"
"What about that one?" the youngest child said, pointing at the little weed. "Forget it!" laughed the oldest brother. "That's just a useless weed!"
Hearing this, the little weed felt even worse. "Am I really useless?" it asked itself. "Why was I put on the Earth?"
In winter, all flowers were gone, only the little weed stood alone in the field. Just at that time, it noticed some birds coming above the field. "We are hungry!" they shouted. The little weed felt sorry for the poor birds and called out to them, "Hey! Down here! I have pods(豆荚)that you can eat!"
"You're so kind!" The birds ate up the seeds(种子)in the pods thankfully. "They're delicious. We can't find anything better than what you gave us!"
This made the little weed pleased and confident. "At last, I have found out what I am good for!" the little weed said.
1. Why did lots of bees and butterflies come to the flowers? (no more than 8 words)
2. Who did the three children pick the flowers for? (no more than 2 words)
3. When did the little weed notice the birds come above the field? (no more than 2 words)
4. Did the birds think the little weed was useful? (no more than 3 words)
5. How did the little weed feel finally? (no more than 3 words)
Once a little weed(杂草)grew in a field. There were many tall and beautiful flowers around it. Lots of bees and butterflies came to them because of their nice smells and bright colours. The little weed wasn't satisfied, because its flowers were tiny and simple.
One spring morning, three children came to play in the field. "Let's pick some flowers for our grandma!" said one. "That's a good idea!" said another. "She will love all these bright and beautiful flowers!"
"What about that one?" the youngest child said, pointing at the little weed. "Forget it!" laughed the oldest brother. "That's just a useless weed!"
Hearing this, the little weed felt even worse. "Am I really useless?" it asked itself. "Why was I put on the Earth?"
In winter, all flowers were gone, only the little weed stood alone in the field. Just at that time, it noticed some birds coming above the field. "We are hungry!" they shouted. The little weed felt sorry for the poor birds and called out to them, "Hey! Down here! I have pods(豆荚)that you can eat!"
"You're so kind!" The birds ate up the seeds(种子)in the pods thankfully. "They're delicious. We can't find anything better than what you gave us!"
This made the little weed pleased and confident. "At last, I have found out what I am good for!" the little weed said.
1. Why did lots of bees and butterflies come to the flowers? (no more than 8 words)
2. Who did the three children pick the flowers for? (no more than 2 words)
3. When did the little weed notice the birds come above the field? (no more than 2 words)
4. Did the birds think the little weed was useful? (no more than 3 words)
5. How did the little weed feel finally? (no more than 3 words)
答案
1. Because of their nice smells and bright colours.
2. Their grandma.
3. In winter.
4. Yes, they did.
5. Pleased and confident.
2. Their grandma.
3. In winter.
4. Yes, they did.
5. Pleased and confident.