2026年精彩练习就练这一本八年级英语下册人教版评议教辅第18页答案
五、完形填空
Jasmine and Beth Thomson are sisters but they're very different. Pale-skinned Jasmine has got long,white hair and white eyebrows. 1,her sister,Beth,is dark-haired and her skin is also quite dark. When you're a person with albinism(白化病)like Jasmine,people sometimes aren't very nice. But Jasmine is always a 2 and confident person.
When they walk down the street,some people 3 Jasmine strangely,and one or two make comments,but Jasmine doesn't react 4. “People sometimes say bad things,” she says. “Often this is because they are actually a bit afraid of 5 even if they don't realize it.”
But Jasmine always 6 positively. She wants to help other people with albinism to become stronger and more confident like her. She has 7 her own website which gives advice to young people around the world who have albinism. “In this country people are 8 understanding about albinism,but it's different in some other parts of the world,” says Jasmine. “There are places where people will move away from you and 9 talking to you.”
“Lots of people visit my 10 every month and say that it helps them,” Jasmine says proudly. “It's difficult not to be upset when people are hostile(敌对的)towards you 11 you're different,and it happens,but you can learn to be strong. The important thing is to be friendly and speak to people. Then they relax and 12 you normally.”
There are people 13 across the world who are unfriendly to others simply because of the 14 of their skin,their clothes or their appearance in general. It's sad 15 true. If it happens to you,remember to react in a positive way and that will make you stronger.
B
)1. A. Also B. However C. Still D. Again
A
)2. A. strong B. lovely C. careful D. successful
C
)3. A. look through B. hear from C. look at D. listen to
D
)4. A. happily B. excitedly C. quietly D. angrily
B
)5. A. themselves B. you C. her D. itself
A
)6. A. thinks B. asks C. speaks D. answers
C
)7. A. looked up B. given up C. set up D. taken up
B
)8. A. suddenly B. gradually C. surprisingly D. terribly
D
)9. A. leave B. wait C. expect D. avoid
A
)10. A. website B. home C. school D. country
B
)11. A. although B. because C. until D. so
D
)12. A. help B. teach C. call D. treat
D
)13. A. nowhere B. anybody C. somewhere D. everywhere
A
)14. A. colour B. pattern C. shape D. age
C
)15. A. nor B. and C. but D. or

答案

1—5 BACDB 6—10 ACBDA 11—15 BDDAC

解析

【解析】
1. 前文描述Jasmine的外貌特征,后文描述Beth的相反特征,是转折关系,故选B(However)。
2. 根据后文“help other people with albinism to become stronger and more confident like her”可知,Jasmine是坚强且自信的人,故选A(strong)。
3. 结合语境,街上的人会奇怪地看着Jasmine,look at表示“看”,符合语境,故选C(look at)。
4. 由后文Jasmine对他人负面言论的态度可知,她不会生气地回应,故选D(angrily)。
5. 此处指代albinism(白化病),是事物,用itself,故选D(itself)。
6. 根据后文“She wants to help other people...”可知,Jasmine总是积极思考,故选A(thinks)。
7. set up意为“建立”,符合“建立自己的网站”的语境,故选C(set up)。
8. gradually表示“逐渐地”,符合“这个国家的人们逐渐理解白化病”的语境,故选B(gradually)。
9. avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”,结合前文“move away from you”可知,人们会避免和她说话,故选D(avoid)。
10. 前文提到“She has set up her own website”,所以此处指人们访问她的网站,故选A(website)。
11. 人们敌对的原因是“你与众不同”,because引导原因状语从句,故选B(because)。
12. treat意为“对待”,符合“他们放松下来,正常对待你”的语境,故选D(treat)。
13. everywhere表示“到处,世界各地”,符合“世界各地都有这样的人”的语境,故选D(everywhere)。
14. 结合语境,人们不友好的原因包括肤色,故选A(colour)。
15. “sad”和“true”是转折关系,用but连接,故选C(but)。
【答案】
1—5 BACDB 6—10 ACBDA 11—15 BDDAC
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕白化病患者Jasmine的经历展开,考查学生对语境的把握和词汇辨析能力,传递了积极乐观的生活态度,引导读者尊重个体差异。
【难度系数】
0.6