2026年课课练江苏五年级英语下册译林版培优版第85页答案
H Read and match(从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏句子匹配的答句)
Ⅰ Ⅱ
(
d
) 1 How do you go to work? a Yes, it is.
(
h
) 2 What are they doing? b We can go by bus.
(
f
) 3 Is Tom sleeping? c At six o'clock.
(
e
) 4 Why does she take off her coat? d I go to work by metro.
(
c
) 5 When do you have dinner? e Because she feels hot.
(
i
) 6 Why can't we eat the mushrooms? f No. He's watching TV.
(
a
) 7 Is your house far from here? g Yes, they are.
(
j
) 8 Where does he live? h They're drawing.
(
g
) 9 Are the girls dancing?
(
b
) 10 How do we get to City Cinema? j He lives in New York.

答案

1 d 2 h 3 f 4 e 5 c
6 i 7 a 8 j 9 g 10 b

解析

【解析】
1. 问句“How do you go to work?”询问上班的交通方式,与答句d“I go to work by metro.”匹配。
2. 问句“What are they doing?”询问他们正在进行的动作,与答句h“They're drawing.”匹配。
3. 问句“Is Tom sleeping?”是一般疑问句,询问Tom是否在睡觉,与答句f“No. He's watching TV.”匹配。
4. 问句“Why does she take off her coat?”询问脱外套的原因,与答句e“Because she feels hot.”匹配。
5. 问句“When do you have dinner?”询问吃晚饭的时间,与答句c“At six o'clock.”匹配。
6. 问句“Why can't we eat the mushrooms?”询问不能吃蘑菇的原因,与答句i匹配。
7. 问句“Is your house far from here?”是一般疑问句,询问房子是否离此地远,与答句a“Yes, it is.”匹配。
8. 问句“Where does he live?”询问居住地点,与答句j“He lives in New York.”匹配。
9. 问句“Are the girls dancing?”是一般疑问句,询问女孩们是否在跳舞,与答句g“Yes, they are.”匹配。
10. 问句“How do we get to City Cinema?”询问去城市影院的方式,与答句b“We can go by bus.”匹配。
【答案】
1-d;2-h;3-f;4-e;5-c;6-i;7-a;8-j;9-g;10-b
【知识点】
情景交际匹配,特殊疑问句问答,一般疑问句问答
【点评】
本题考查英语日常情景中的问答匹配,涉及交通方式、动作、时间、原因等多种话题,要求学生准确把握问句的疑问类型和语境,选择对应的答句,能有效锻炼学生的英语交际应答能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
I Read and translate(根据中文提示完成句子)
1 It's cold outside. Helen is
looking
for
her
coat
(寻找外套).
2 The man is cooking
meat
with
potatoes
(土豆烧肉).
3 The little girl
likes/loves
eating
apples
(喜爱吃苹果) very much.
4 There are a lot of orange trees
in
his
garden
(在他的花园里).

答案

1 looking for, coat
2 meat with potatoes
3 likes/loves eating apples
4 in his garden

解析

【解析】
1. “寻找”对应的短语是look for,句中已有be动词is,需用现在进行时结构“be+动词现在分词”,即looking for;“外套”是coat,故填looking for, coat。
2. “土豆烧肉”的常用英语表达为meat with potatoes,为固定搭配,故填meat with potatoes。
3. “喜爱做某事”可用like/love doing sth,主语the little girl是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式likes/loves,“苹果”是apples,故填likes/loves eating apples。
4. “在他的花园里”对应的英语介词短语是in his garden,为固定表达,故填in his garden。
【答案】
1 looking for, coat
2 meat with potatoes
3 likes/loves eating apples
4 in his garden
【知识点】
现在进行时用法、固定短语搭配、主谓一致
【点评】
本题考查小学英语常见的固定短语、时态运用及主谓一致知识点,结合日常场景设置题目,注重实用表达的考查,有助于学生积累生活化的英语词汇与句式。
【难度系数】
0.8
J Look, read and write(看图,根据首字母提示完成对话)

A: I'm thirsty and hungry. Is there a
ny
food in the fridge?
B: Let me see. Oh yes, there's some m
ilk
and j
uice
. There's some f
ruit
too. What would you like?
A: What fruit is there in the fridge?
B: There are some a
pples
, b
ananas
and o
ranges
.
A: I'd like an apple, please.

答案

any, milk, juice, fruit, apples, bananas,
oranges

解析

【解析】
1. 第一空:本句为一般疑问句,在疑问句中表示“一些”用any。
2. 第二、三空:结合图片里的饮品和首字母提示,应填milk(牛奶)和juice(果汁)。
3. 第四空:根据下文询问水果的语境和首字母f,填fruit(水果)。
4. 第五、六、七空:根据图片中的水果和首字母提示,分别填apples(苹果)、bananas(香蕉)、oranges(橙子),可数名词表示一类事物用复数形式。
【答案】
any; milk; juice; fruit; apples; bananas; oranges
【知识点】
1. 一般疑问句限定词用法
2. 食物类名词
3. 可数名词复数
【点评】
本题结合图片与首字母提示,考查学生对食物类英语词汇的掌握,以及一般疑问句中any的使用,依托日常情景,能帮助提升学生的语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8