2025年学霸五年级英语下册译林版第45页答案
一、根据首字母提示补全句子。
1. My cousin f________ cold. He has a f________.
2. Mike is ill. The doctor c________ him carefully.
3. Alice always b________ her t________ before bedtime.
4. Mr Lee worked all night. He’d better have a r________ at home today.
5. Little Peter has a t________. His teeth hurt. He has to see the d________.
6. Oh, you have a bad cough. Take some m________ and drink some w________ water.

答案

1. feels; fever 2. checks 3. brushes; teeth
4. rest 5. toothache; dentist 6. medicine; warm
(   )1. You look tired. You ________ go to work today.
A. aren’t
B. should
C. shouldn’t
D. can

答案

1. C 解析:根据选项可知句意:你看起来很累。你今天不应该去上班。故选 C。
(   )2. Is there ________ in today’s newspaper?
A. anything special
B. something special
C. special anything
D. special something

答案

2. A 解析:anything 和 something 都是不定代词,不定代词一般放在形容词前面,排除 C、D 两项,又因为 something 一般用于肯定句,anything 一般用于否定句和一般疑问句,本题是一般疑问句,因此选择 anything。故选 A。

知识点拨
强调一下“something”不改“anything”的情况。表示征求对方意见,想得到对方肯定回答时,“something”不改“anything”。如 Would you like something to eat? 你想要一些吃的东西吗?
(   )3. —Must I hand in my homework today?
—No, you ________.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. can’t
D. shouldn’t

答案

3. B 解析:考查情态动词。问句句意:我今天必须上交我的作业吗?根据情境,否定答语应该是“不,你不必。”A. 禁止;B. 不必;C. 不能;D. 不应该。故选 B。
(   )4. I’m sorry ________ that you are not feeling well.
A. hear
B. and hear
C. to hear
D. hearing

答案

4. C 解析:考查句式“be+形容词(表语)+不定式短语(状语)”,因此横线处应该填动词不定式 to hear。故选 C。
三、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。
A: Please sit down. 1. ________
B: I have a toothache.
A: Let me have a look. Open your mouth. 2. ________
B: Oh, no! Are you going to pull them out?
A: Don’t worry. I will give you some medicine first. 3. ________
B: Yes, I do. I love them very much!
A: Oh, I see. 4. ________ They are not good for your teeth.
B: What else should I do?
A: 5. ________
B: OK, I will. Thank you.
A. Do you like eating chocolate or sweets?
B. I can see you have two bad teeth.
C. Please remember not to eat too many sweets.
D. What’s wrong with you?
E. You should brush your teeth twice a day.

答案

1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. E
四、根据上下文和首字母提示补全短文。
It is h________ in summer. We o________ stay in the air - conditioned room. It is b________ for our health. So some people have a c________ or a f________. They have to go to the h________ and t________ some medicine.
Although the temperature is very high, we still should d________ some exercise, such as running or swimming. And we shouldn’t d________ too much cold water or e________ lots of ice cream.

答案

hot; often; bad; cold/cough; fever; hospital; take; do; drink; eat