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F)阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
Do you know that colourful fruit and vegetables are good for your health? Their natural colours help protect your body from disease. Each colour has something unique(独一无二的)and important for good health. They work together to protect your body. Let me tell you the benefits of some colours in fruit and vegetables.
Red gives you a healthy heart. It can reduce the risk of heart disease. Red helps prevent(阻止)cancer. It helps improve your memory(记性)too. Yellow and orange give you a healthy immune system(免疫系统). They are also good for your eyes. They help prevent blindness(失明)in the old. White can keep cholesterol(胆固醇)at a lower level. Green helps prevent cancer. It is good for your eyes too. It also gives you strong bones and teeth. Blue and purple help protect your memory as you grow old. They also help fight cancer and heart disease.
()1. different colours of fruit and vegetables are mentioned in the passage. A. Five B. Six C. Seven
()2. The underlined word “benefits” in the passage means “” in Chinese. A. 危害 B. 益处 C. 营养
()3. Red fruit and vegetables can . A. cause heart disease B. reduce the risk of blindness C. reduce the risk of heart disease
()4. Mike has poor eyesight. fruit and vegetables are good for him. A. Red，yellow and orange B. Yellow，green and orange C. White，green and blue
()5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Green fruit and vegetables can prevent heart disease. B. Blue，purple and red fruit and vegetables are good for your memory. C. The more colourful fruit and vegetables you eat，the better it will be for your health.
写一写
Do you know that colourful fruit and vegetables are good for your health? Their natural colours help protect your body from disease. Each colour has something unique(独一无二的)and important for good health. They work together to protect your body. Let me tell you the benefits of some colours in fruit and vegetables.
Red gives you a healthy heart. It can reduce the risk of heart disease. Red helps prevent(阻止)cancer. It helps improve your memory(记性)too. Yellow and orange give you a healthy immune system(免疫系统). They are also good for your eyes. They help prevent blindness(失明)in the old. White can keep cholesterol(胆固醇)at a lower level. Green helps prevent cancer. It is good for your eyes too. It also gives you strong bones and teeth. Blue and purple help protect your memory as you grow old. They also help fight cancer and heart disease.
()1. different colours of fruit and vegetables are mentioned in the passage. A. Five B. Six C. Seven
()2. The underlined word “benefits” in the passage means “” in Chinese. A. 危害 B. 益处 C. 营养
()3. Red fruit and vegetables can . A. cause heart disease B. reduce the risk of blindness C. reduce the risk of heart disease
()4. Mike has poor eyesight. fruit and vegetables are good for him. A. Red，yellow and orange B. Yellow，green and orange C. White，green and blue
()5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Green fruit and vegetables can prevent heart disease. B. Blue，purple and red fruit and vegetables are good for your memory. C. The more colourful fruit and vegetables you eat，the better it will be for your health.
写一写
答案
1. C；2. B；3. C；4. B；5. A
解析
1. 通读短文，文中提到的颜色有Red、Yellow、Orange、White、Green、Blue、Purple，共7种，故选C。
2. 根据短文后文介绍的各类颜色果蔬对健康的积极作用，可推断“benefits”意为“益处”，故选B。
3. 由短文第二段“Red gives you a healthy heart. It can reduce the risk of heart disease.”可知，红色果蔬能降低心脏病风险，故选C。
4. 由短文第二段“Yellow and orange give you... They are also good for your eyes.”和“Green helps... It is good for your eyes too.”可知，黄色、橙色和绿色果蔬对视力有益，故选B。
5. 短文提到绿色果蔬可预防癌症、保护眼睛、强健骨骼牙齿，未提及预防心脏病，A选项表述错误；根据“Red helps improve your memory”和“Blue and purple help protect your memory”可知B选项正确；结合短文开头内容及各颜色的作用可推断C选项正确，故选A。
2. 根据短文后文介绍的各类颜色果蔬对健康的积极作用，可推断“benefits”意为“益处”，故选B。
3. 由短文第二段“Red gives you a healthy heart. It can reduce the risk of heart disease.”可知，红色果蔬能降低心脏病风险，故选C。
4. 由短文第二段“Yellow and orange give you... They are also good for your eyes.”和“Green helps... It is good for your eyes too.”可知，黄色、橙色和绿色果蔬对视力有益，故选B。
5. 短文提到绿色果蔬可预防癌症、保护眼睛、强健骨骼牙齿，未提及预防心脏病，A选项表述错误；根据“Red helps improve your memory”和“Blue and purple help protect your memory”可知B选项正确；结合短文开头内容及各颜色的作用可推断C选项正确，故选A。
