VI.（2024·南通如皋、崇川区二模）阅读理解
________ of Jeans’ Microfibers(微纤维）

You may know that things like car emissions(排放）and plastics are bad for our Earth. But how about washing your jeans? Scientists find that washing a pair of jeans can give out about 56,000 microfibers. These fibers are less than 5 millimetres long. They can go from our washing machines all the way to the sea. This is bad for the Earth and even harms our health.
1. 中考新考法 推断文章出处 Which part of a magazine is the reading material most probably taken from?
A. Culture. B. Fashion. C. Environment. D. Technology.
2. Which word is the most suitable for “________”?
A. Journey. B. Chance. C. Dream. D. Challenge.
3. According to the passage, to reduce harm to the Earth and our health, you should ________.
A. wash and kill bacteria every two weeks
B. wash your jeans often to save energy
C. test your jeans after 15 months of wear
D. wear jeans for more days before washing

VI. [文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了清洗牛仔裤会造成环境污染，甚至危害人体健康，作者建议我们少洗牛仔裤。
1. C [解析]推理判断题。根据最后一句话“This is bad for the Earth and even harms our health.”及图片可知，清洗牛仔裤会危害地球，对环境甚至人类的健康造成影响，所以这篇阅读材料可能来自杂志的“环境”部分。故选 C。
2. A [解析]推理判断题。图片展示了清洗牛仔裤时其中的微纤维是如何流入海洋，并对环境和人体造成影响的，所以标题应是“牛仔裤的微纤维之旅”，journey 意为“旅行，行程”，符合题意。故选 A。
3. D [解析]细节理解题。根据两个方框的标题“Don’t wash your jeans too often”和“Jeans can still be clean without washing”可知，牛仔裤不用总清洗，不洗也可以很干净，因此为了减少对地球和我们健康的危害，应该多穿几天牛仔裤再洗。故选 D。