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一、阅读理解。
A
The world is always changing, and it is also always becoming more colorful and more convenient with the development of science and technology. Here are some examples.
An Underwater Hotel
Living in the hotel, you can see fishes and other sea animals swimming around you. A company plans to build the hotel in the sea which is about 18 meters under the water. The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming or diving.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. There are many books in it.
B. You can read the books for free in it.
C. There are no books but computers in it.
D. You can find your favorite book on the bookshelf.
(
A. By asking questions.
B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving examples.
D. By using others' words.
(
A. Take free photos with your hands.
B. You don't need to pay for your photos.
C. You are free to use your hands to take photos.
D. You don't need to use your hands to take photos.
(
①The bookless library will replace books with computers.
②The Google Glasses have a hidden camera and a screen in them.
③The Wool & Prince's shirts need to be washed every day.
④You can swim with fishes when living in the underwater hotel.
A. ①②
B. ③④
C. ①③
D. ②④
(
A. The changes in people's daily life because of new inventions.
B. The development of science and technology in different fields.
C. The introductions of new libraries and hotels.
D. The descriptions of new kinds of shirts and glasses.
A
The world is always changing, and it is also always becoming more colorful and more convenient with the development of science and technology. Here are some examples.
An Underwater Hotel
Living in the hotel, you can see fishes and other sea animals swimming around you. A company plans to build the hotel in the sea which is about 18 meters under the water. The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming or diving.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
C
)1. What can we know about the bookless library?A. There are many books in it.
B. You can read the books for free in it.
C. There are no books but computers in it.
D. You can find your favorite book on the bookshelf.
(
A
)2. How does the writer start with the introduction of the Google Glasses?A. By asking questions.
B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving examples.
D. By using others' words.
(
D
)3. What does the underlined phrase "take hands-free photos" mean in the text?A. Take free photos with your hands.
B. You don't need to pay for your photos.
C. You are free to use your hands to take photos.
D. You don't need to use your hands to take photos.
(
A
)4. What can we learn from the text?①The bookless library will replace books with computers.
②The Google Glasses have a hidden camera and a screen in them.
③The Wool & Prince's shirts need to be washed every day.
④You can swim with fishes when living in the underwater hotel.
A. ①②
B. ③④
C. ①③
D. ②④
(
B
)5. What's the main idea of the text?A. The changes in people's daily life because of new inventions.
B. The development of science and technology in different fields.
C. The introductions of new libraries and hotels.
D. The descriptions of new kinds of shirts and glasses.
答案
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. A
5. B 本篇材料介绍了无书图书馆、谷歌眼镜、新型衬衫和水下酒店，体现了不同领域的科技成果。
5. B 本篇材料介绍了无书图书馆、谷歌眼镜、新型衬衫和水下酒店，体现了不同领域的科技成果。
解析
【分析】
本篇是科技类英语阅读理解，需结合原文信息逐一解题：1题定位无书图书馆的描述，明确书与电脑的替换关系；2题分析谷歌眼镜的开篇方式，判断是否为提问形式；3题结合语境猜测短语含义；4题逐一核对四个陈述的正误；5题总结全文主旨，把握科技与不同领域发明的关联。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据“The Bookless Library”部分“all books have turned into computers”可知，无书图书馆没有书籍，只有电脑，故选C。
2. 细节理解题：“The Google Glasses”部分以两个问句“Do you like wearing cool glasses? Can you imagine your glasses can be used as a smartphone?”开篇，即通过提问介绍，故选A。
3. 词义猜测题：“hands-free”意为“免手操作的”，结合语境可知该短语表示“不用手拍照”，故选D。
4. 细节理解题：①对应“Computers will take the place of books there soon.”正确；②对应“Google glasses are a pair of glasses that have a hidden camera and a tiny screen.”正确；③对应“it can be worn for 100 days without washing”错误；④对应“Living in the hotel, you can see fishes and other sea animals swimming around you.”并非“和鱼游泳”，错误，故①②正确，选A。
5. 主旨大意题：全文介绍了无书图书馆、谷歌眼镜、新型衬衫、水下酒店等不同领域的新发明，体现了科技在各领域的发展，故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文围绕科技发展带来的新发明展开，题型涵盖细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意，需学生快速定位原文关键信息，准确理解词义和主旨，是典型的初中英语阅读理解题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本篇是科技类英语阅读理解，需结合原文信息逐一解题：1题定位无书图书馆的描述，明确书与电脑的替换关系；2题分析谷歌眼镜的开篇方式，判断是否为提问形式；3题结合语境猜测短语含义；4题逐一核对四个陈述的正误；5题总结全文主旨，把握科技与不同领域发明的关联。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据“The Bookless Library”部分“all books have turned into computers”可知，无书图书馆没有书籍，只有电脑，故选C。
2. 细节理解题：“The Google Glasses”部分以两个问句“Do you like wearing cool glasses? Can you imagine your glasses can be used as a smartphone?”开篇，即通过提问介绍，故选A。
3. 词义猜测题：“hands-free”意为“免手操作的”，结合语境可知该短语表示“不用手拍照”，故选D。
4. 细节理解题：①对应“Computers will take the place of books there soon.”正确；②对应“Google glasses are a pair of glasses that have a hidden camera and a tiny screen.”正确；③对应“it can be worn for 100 days without washing”错误；④对应“Living in the hotel, you can see fishes and other sea animals swimming around you.”并非“和鱼游泳”，错误，故①②正确，选A。
5. 主旨大意题：全文介绍了无书图书馆、谷歌眼镜、新型衬衫、水下酒店等不同领域的新发明，体现了科技在各领域的发展，故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文围绕科技发展带来的新发明展开，题型涵盖细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意，需学生快速定位原文关键信息，准确理解词义和主旨，是典型的初中英语阅读理解题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
