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(
A.need to
B.don't need
C.needn't
C
)4. A new supermarket opened near our home yesterday and we keep so many vegetables in the fridge.A.need to
B.don't need
C.needn't
答案
4. C
解析
【分析】
首先理解句意：昨天我家附近开了一家新超市，我们不需要在冰箱里放这么多蔬菜。接着分析need的两种用法：need作为情态动词时，后接动词原形，否定形式为needn't do；作为实义动词时，后接不定式to do，否定形式为don't need to do。空格后是动词原形keep，因此需用情态动词need的否定形式，结合语境确定答案。
【解析】
先翻译句子：昨天我家附近开了一家新超市，我们不需要在冰箱里放这么多蔬菜。再分析选项：A选项need to中need是实义动词，后接to do，不符合空格后动词原形的要求；B选项don't need同样是实义动词的否定，后需接to do，也不符合；C选项needn't是情态动词need的否定形式，后接动词原形，符合语境和语法，因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
情态动词的用法；need的用法
【点评】
本题考查情态动词need的否定形式，需结合语境和动词形式判断need的词性，属于基础语法题，难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先理解句意：昨天我家附近开了一家新超市，我们不需要在冰箱里放这么多蔬菜。接着分析need的两种用法：need作为情态动词时，后接动词原形，否定形式为needn't do；作为实义动词时，后接不定式to do，否定形式为don't need to do。空格后是动词原形keep，因此需用情态动词need的否定形式，结合语境确定答案。
【解析】
先翻译句子：昨天我家附近开了一家新超市，我们不需要在冰箱里放这么多蔬菜。再分析选项：A选项need to中need是实义动词，后接to do，不符合空格后动词原形的要求；B选项don't need同样是实义动词的否定，后需接to do，也不符合；C选项needn't是情态动词need的否定形式，后接动词原形，符合语境和语法，因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
情态动词的用法；need的用法
【点评】
本题考查情态动词need的否定形式，需结合语境和动词形式判断need的词性，属于基础语法题，难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.7
(
A.With
B.About
C.From
A
)5. good habits, you will have a good life.A.With
B.About
C.From
答案
5. A
解析
【分析】首先理解句子含义：“______好习惯，你会拥有好的生活”，需选择能表达“带有、具有”含义的介词。辨析三个选项：A选项with可表示“具有，带有”，符合语境；B选项about意为“关于”，C选项from意为“来自”，代入后语义不通，因此选A。
【解析】句子需要表达“拥有好习惯”的语义，介词with可表示“具有，带有”，契合句意；about（关于）、from（来自）代入后逻辑不通，故选择A选项。
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【点评】本题考查介词的基本用法，需结合句意辨析不同介词的含义，属于基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】句子需要表达“拥有好习惯”的语义，介词with可表示“具有，带有”，契合句意；about（关于）、from（来自）代入后逻辑不通，故选择A选项。
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【点评】本题考查介词的基本用法，需结合句意辨析不同介词的含义，属于基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
三、书面表达
假设你是李华，请根据下面的提示信息写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍你和朋友在性格、习惯、饮食、健康认知等方面的异同。词数80个左右。
思路模板：
参考素材：
help each other; both of ... /We both ...; I'm ... while he is ...; besides; I like ..., and he enjoys ...; not ... at all
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
假设你是李华，请根据下面的提示信息写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍你和朋友在性格、习惯、饮食、健康认知等方面的异同。词数80个左右。
思路模板：
参考素材：
help each other; both of ... /We both ...; I'm ... while he is ...; besides; I like ..., and he enjoys ...; not ... at all
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
Hello, everyone. I'm Li Hua. I have a good friend, Li Lei. We always help each other.
Both of us are thin. I'm outgoing while he is a little shy. We often play football together.
Besides, I like swimming and he enjoys jogging.
We both think staying positive is helpful.
I eat vegetables and fruit every day because they are good for health.
Li Lei likes hamburgers and chips but he seldom eat them because they are junk food.
He knows they are not healthy at all.
答案
Hello, everyone. I'm Li Hua. I have a good friend, Li Lei. We always help each other. Both of us are thin. I'm outgoing while he is a little shy. We often play football together. Besides, I like swimming and he enjoys jogging. We both think staying positive is helpful. I eat vegetables and fruit every day because they are good for health. Li Lei likes hamburgers and chips but he seldom eat them because they are junk food. He knows they are not healthy at all.
解析
【分析】
首先明确题目要求：以李华的身份介绍自己和朋友在性格、习惯、饮食、健康认知等方面的异同，需包含所有提示信息，使用参考素材短语，词数80左右。解题思路：1. 开篇打招呼，介绍自己与朋友；2. 用both类结构点明相同点（thin、play football、stay positive）；3. 用while等词区分不同点（性格、运动、饮食）；4. 补充健康认知内容，确保信息完整、语句连贯。
【解析】
按照思路，先开篇引入，再分述相同点与不同点，运用参考素材短语（help each other、both of、while、besides、not...at all）整合所有提示信息，注意语法正确、行文连贯，控制词数。具体步骤：1. 开头：Hello, everyone. I'm Li Hua. I have a good friend, Li Lei. We always help each other. 2. 相同点：Both of us are thin. We often play football together. We both think staying positive is helpful. 3. 不同点：I'm outgoing while he is a little shy. Besides, I like swimming and he enjoys jogging. 4. 饮食与健康：I eat vegetables and fruit every day because they are good for health. Li Lei likes hamburgers and chips but he seldom eats them because they are junk food. He knows they are not healthy at all.
【答案】
Hello, everyone. I'm Li Hua. I have a good friend, Li Lei. We always help each other. Both of us are thin. I'm outgoing while he is a little shy. We often play football together. Besides, I like swimming and he enjoys jogging. We both think staying positive is helpful. I eat vegetables and fruit every day because they are good for health. Li Lei likes hamburgers and chips but he seldom eats them because they are junk food. He knows they are not healthy at all.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、词汇运用、句子写作
【点评】
本题为介绍类英语书面表达，考察学生整合信息、运用连接词表达人物异同的能力，需确保信息完整、语句通顺，符合写作规范。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先明确题目要求：以李华的身份介绍自己和朋友在性格、习惯、饮食、健康认知等方面的异同，需包含所有提示信息，使用参考素材短语，词数80左右。解题思路：1. 开篇打招呼，介绍自己与朋友；2. 用both类结构点明相同点（thin、play football、stay positive）；3. 用while等词区分不同点（性格、运动、饮食）；4. 补充健康认知内容，确保信息完整、语句连贯。
【解析】
按照思路，先开篇引入，再分述相同点与不同点，运用参考素材短语（help each other、both of、while、besides、not...at all）整合所有提示信息，注意语法正确、行文连贯，控制词数。具体步骤：1. 开头：Hello, everyone. I'm Li Hua. I have a good friend, Li Lei. We always help each other. 2. 相同点：Both of us are thin. We often play football together. We both think staying positive is helpful. 3. 不同点：I'm outgoing while he is a little shy. Besides, I like swimming and he enjoys jogging. 4. 饮食与健康：I eat vegetables and fruit every day because they are good for health. Li Lei likes hamburgers and chips but he seldom eats them because they are junk food. He knows they are not healthy at all.
【答案】
Hello, everyone. I'm Li Hua. I have a good friend, Li Lei. We always help each other. Both of us are thin. I'm outgoing while he is a little shy. We often play football together. Besides, I like swimming and he enjoys jogging. We both think staying positive is helpful. I eat vegetables and fruit every day because they are good for health. Li Lei likes hamburgers and chips but he seldom eats them because they are junk food. He knows they are not healthy at all.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、词汇运用、句子写作
【点评】
本题为介绍类英语书面表达，考察学生整合信息、运用连接词表达人物异同的能力，需确保信息完整、语句通顺，符合写作规范。
【难度系数】
0.7
