六、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Tom is 1 English boy. Now he is in Beijing with his parents and his two 2 (sister). Every morning he has breakfast 3 7:00. Then he 4 (go) to school at 7:30. His 5 (one) class starts(开始) at 8:00. In the morning he has four 6
(class) and in the afternoon he has two. The classes finish at 4:30 p. m. After that, he always plays soccer with his classmates 7 an hour. At school 8 (Tom) favourite subject is music. His best friend is Jack. Jack is not from England. He is a 9 (China) boy. His Chinese name is Liu Ming. Why does Tom like Jack? 10 they like the same things. They like music and they like blue and white.
1. 2.
3. 4.
5. 6.
7. 8.
9. 10.

1. an
2. sisters
3. at
4. goes
5. first
6. classes
7. for
8. Tom's
9. Chinese
10. Because

【分析】
做语法填空时，需结合语境、语法规则和固定搭配逐一分析每个空：1. 泛指“一个英国男孩”，English以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词；2. 数词two后接可数名词复数；3. 具体时刻前用特定介词；4. 主语为第三人称单数时，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式；5. 表示顺序需用序数词；6. 数词four后接可数名词复数；7. 表示动作持续的时间段需用对应介词；8. 修饰名词表所属需用名词所有格；9. 修饰名词需用形容词；10. 回答why引导的问句需用对应连词。
【解析】
1. 不定冠词an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前，此处表泛指“一个”，故填an；
2. 数词two后接可数名词复数，sister的复数为sisters，故填sisters；
3. 具体时刻前用介词at，是固定用法，故填at；
4. 主语he为第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用三单形式，go的三单是goes，故填goes；
5. 此处表示“第一节课”，需用one对应的序数词first，故填first；
6. 数词four后接可数名词复数，class的复数为classes，故填classes；
7. “for+时间段”表示动作持续的时间，此处指踢足球一小时，故填for；
8. 表示“Tom的最喜欢的科目”，需用名词所有格Tom's，故填Tom's；
9. 此处修饰名词boy，需用China对应的形容词Chinese（中国的），故填Chinese；
10. 回答why引导的问句，用连词Because（因为），故填Because。
【答案】
1. an 2. sisters 3. at 4. goes 5. first 6. classes 7. for 8. Tom's 9. Chinese 10. Because
【知识点】
不定冠词的用法、名词单复数、介词与连词的用法
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础语法填空题，围绕日常校园生活语境，考查冠词、名词数、介词、时态、序数词、所有格等核心基础知识点，题型常规，适合巩固英语基础语法。
【难度系数】
0.6

一、听力测试
（一）请听录音中的五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的选项。每组对话读两遍。
1. What subject does the boy like best?
A.
2. When do they have IT?
A. On Monday.
B. On Thursday.
C. On Friday.
3. Why does Lisa like history best?
A. Because it is useful.
B. Because it is interesting.
C. Because it is important.
4. Who is Molly's favourite teacher?
A. Ms Miller.
B. Ms Brown.
C. Mr Brown.
5. Who is good with numbers?
A. Ella.
B. Peter.
C. Tina.

1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C

（二）请听录音中的一段长对话，回答第6至10题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。
6. The boy's favourite subject is .
A. science B. history
C. maths
7. Wendy's maths teacher is .
A. interesting B. great
C. funny
8. Wendy doesn't have maths on .
A. Monday and Friday
B. Tuesday and Thursday
C. Tuesday and Wednesday
9. Mr Wolf is Wendy's teacher.
A. geography B. maths
C. history
10. is very funny.
A. Mr Brooks B. Mrs Smith
C. Mr Wolf

6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C