二、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1. 她的爸爸经常和她一起打篮球。
Her dad often with her.
2. 她的弟弟坐在爷爷的膝盖上。他非常喜欢下棋。
Her little brother his grandpa's knee. He really .
3. 她的妈妈喜欢听音乐。她既漂亮又善良。
Her mum likes .
She is beautiful .
4. 他们养了一只宠物狗,他的名字叫豆豆。
They have a pet dog, and is Doudou.
5. 他们都很爱彼此。
They all love very much.

1. plays basketball 2. sits on; likes chess
3. listening to music; and kind 4. his name
5. each other

【分析】首先理解每句汉语含义，结合英语的时态、固定搭配、介词用法等知识点解题：1. 由“经常”判断用一般现在时，“打篮球”是固定短语，主语为第三人称单数时动词需变形；2. “坐在……上”需用介词on，“喜欢下棋”是固定短语，主语为第三人称单数时动词变形；3. “喜欢做某事”用like doing结构，“听音乐”是固定短语，“既……又……”用and连接形容词；4. 指代宠物狗的名字用对应表达；5. “彼此”是固定短语。
【解析】1. 第一题：“打篮球”固定表达为play basketball，句中often提示一般现在时，主语Her dad是第三人称单数，play变plays，故填plays basketball；2. 第二题：“坐在……上”用sit on，主语Her little brother是第三人称单数，sit变sits；“喜欢下棋”是like chess，主语He是第三人称单数，like变likes，故填sits on; likes chess；3. 第三题：“听音乐”是listen to music，like后接动名词（like doing sth），listen变listening；“既漂亮又善良”用and连接，故填listening to music; and kind；4. 第四题：指代宠物狗的名字用his name，故填his name；5. 第五题：“彼此”固定短语为each other，故填each other。
【答案】1. plays basketball 2. sits on; likes chess 3. listening to music; and kind 4. his name 5. each other
【知识点】一般现在时、固定短语搭配、介词用法
【点评】本题为基础英语句型填空题，考查常用动词短语、时态变化及固定表达，是英语学习的核心基础题型，需熟练掌握常见短语和语法规则。
【难度系数】0.2

三、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi, I'm Lily from Ireland. I love 1. (I) big family. Here's a photo of us. I'm the one with the pink hat.
This is my dad, Fred. He's very handsome. He often 2. (play) tennis with me. My little brother, Sam, is on 3. (he) knee. Sam is seven, and he really likes chess. My mum, Jane, is beautiful and kind. She always reads with me 4. night. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are my dad's parents. They have a dog. 5. (he) name is Oscar.
My grandparents have three grandchildren: Sam, my cousin Lucy, and me. They often say I'm 6. (they) favourite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of 7. (we)! I love all my family members. We often have dinner together at 8. (grandparent) house on weekends. Sam enjoys 9. (play) chess with my grandpa. My family and I always have fun 10. (spend) time together.

1. my 2. plays 3. his 4. at 5. His
6. their 7. us 8. grandparents'
9. playing 10. spending

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题，需结合物主代词用法、动词时态、固定搭配、名词所有格等核心语法知识点解题。解题思路：1. 修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词，对应第1、3、5、6空；2. 一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，对应第2空；3. 介词后需用人称代词宾格，对应第7空；4. 固定短语搭配对应第4、9、10空；5. 表示所属关系需用名词所有格，对应第8空。
【解析】
1. 修饰名词family，需用I的形容词性物主代词my；
2. 主语为第三人称单数he，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式plays；
3. 修饰名词knee，用he的形容词性物主代词his；
4. 固定搭配at night，填介词at；
5. 修饰名词name，用形容词性物主代词，句首首字母大写，故用His；
6. 修饰名词grandchild，用they的形容词性物主代词their；
7. 介词of后用人称代词宾格，we的宾格为us；
8. 表示“祖父母的房子”，用复数名词的所有格grandparents'；
9. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth，故play变动名词playing；
10. 固定搭配have fun doing sth，故spend变动名词spending。
【答案】
1. my 2. plays 3. his 4. at 5. His 6. their 7. us 8. grandparents' 9. playing 10. spending
【知识点】
物主代词用法、一般现在时、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法，涵盖物主代词、动词形式、固定短语等核心考点，难度适中，适合学生巩固基础语法知识，需熟练掌握各类语法规则及常用固定搭配。
【难度系数】
0.5

四、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Teng Fei is a Grade 6 student. He has a warm family. There are five people in his family: his grandparents, his parents and he. His grandpa loves sport very much. He often plays ping-pong with Teng Fei every day. They both enjoy the game a lot. Teng Fei's father likes reading. He spends a lot of time reading on weekends. His books are his favourite things. Teng Fei's mother is good at playing the piano. It's her piano, and she can play it very well. Teng Fei feels lucky to have such a great family. They often talk about their hobbies and have fun together.
1. How many people are there in Teng Fei's family?
A. 3. B. 4.
C. 5. D. 6.
2. What does Teng Fei's grandpa love?
A. Fishing. B. Sport.
C. Music. D. Chess.
3. When does Teng Fei's father often go fishing?
A. Every day. B. On weekends.
C. At night. D. After school.
4. Whose piano is this?
A. Teng Fei's.
B. Teng Fei's father's.
C. Teng Fei's mother's.
D. Teng Fei's grandpa's.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Teng Fei's father plays ping-pong with him.
B. Teng Fei's grandpa likes fishing.
C. Teng Fei's mother can play the piano well.
D. Teng Fei plays the piano every day.

1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C

【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题，需先通读短文了解大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到短文中定位相关信息，逐一比对选项，选出与原文一致的最佳答案，重点关注细节信息的查找与匹配。
【解析】
1. 短文明确提到“There are five people in his family”，对应选项C；
2. 短文表述“His grandpa loves sport very much”，对应选项B；
3. 短文说明父亲“spends a lot of time reading on weekends”，对应选项B；
4. 短文提到“His mother is good at playing the piano. It's her piano”，对应选项C；
5. 短文指出母亲“can play it very well”，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础阅读理解题，侧重考查学生对短文细节信息的提取能力，题目难度较低，适合六年级学生巩固相关阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8