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Ⅳ.任务型阅读
It's now a habit for many young people to visit night markets. But have you ever been to a traditional Chinese medicine night market? Traditional Chinese medicine and night markets seem two quite different things. However, TCM night markets are becoming popular with young people in China.
Now many cities like Beijing,Shenyang, Hefei and Guangzhou have TCM night markets. The busy life in big cities leaves young people little time to go to the hospital during the day. Then, such night markets provide a perfect time and place for the young.
At the TCM night markets, TCM experts answer questions about health problems, share knowledge about traditional Chinese medicine, and give one-on-one advice. The environment of the TCM night markets is more relaxing than that of hospitals, and they provide better services for people. This finally helps improve visitors' healthcare experience.
There are many different kinds of activities at TCM night markets. People can see famous doctors,drink tea,taste medicinal food,do physical therapy and so on. People can not only experience traditional Chinese medicine therapy,but also get more traditional Chinese medicine knowledge. It's great to kill two birds with one stone.
The growing popularity of TCM night markets also shows young people's health worries. Late nights, bad eating habits and work stress are making more and more young people start to worry about their health. Mr Jiao,a doctor in Beijing,advises young people to have healthy eating habits, do more exercise and go to bed early.
35. Are TCM night markets popular with Chinese young people?
36. Why do young people in big cities hardly go to the hospital during the day?
37. What is Mr Jiao's advice mainly about?
38. Do you think TCM night markets are useful? Why or why not?
39. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
It's now a habit for many young people to visit night markets. But have you ever been to a traditional Chinese medicine night market? Traditional Chinese medicine and night markets seem two quite different things. However, TCM night markets are becoming popular with young people in China.
Now many cities like Beijing,Shenyang, Hefei and Guangzhou have TCM night markets. The busy life in big cities leaves young people little time to go to the hospital during the day. Then, such night markets provide a perfect time and place for the young.
At the TCM night markets, TCM experts answer questions about health problems, share knowledge about traditional Chinese medicine, and give one-on-one advice. The environment of the TCM night markets is more relaxing than that of hospitals, and they provide better services for people. This finally helps improve visitors' healthcare experience.
There are many different kinds of activities at TCM night markets. People can see famous doctors,drink tea,taste medicinal food,do physical therapy and so on. People can not only experience traditional Chinese medicine therapy,but also get more traditional Chinese medicine knowledge. It's great to kill two birds with one stone.
The growing popularity of TCM night markets also shows young people's health worries. Late nights, bad eating habits and work stress are making more and more young people start to worry about their health. Mr Jiao,a doctor in Beijing,advises young people to have healthy eating habits, do more exercise and go to bed early.
35. Are TCM night markets popular with Chinese young people?
Yes(,they are).
36. Why do young people in big cities hardly go to the hospital during the day?
Because the busy life in big cities leaves them little time (to go to the hospital during the day).
/Because of their busy life./Because they live a busy life.
37. What is Mr Jiao's advice mainly about?
It is mainly about living a healthy life.
38. Do you think TCM night markets are useful? Why or why not?
Yes,I think so. Because they provide people with a relaxing environment, better services and different activities.(主观题,言之有理即可)
39. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
一举两得太棒了。
答案
35. Yes(,they are).
36. Because the busy life in big cities leaves them
little time (to go to the hospital during the
day)./Because of their busy life./Because they
live a busy life.
37. It is mainly about living a healthy life.
38. Yes,I think so. Because they provide people with
a relaxing environment, better services and
different activities.(主观题,言之有理即可)
39.一举两得太棒了。
36. Because the busy life in big cities leaves them
little time (to go to the hospital during the
day)./Because of their busy life./Because they
live a busy life.
37. It is mainly about living a healthy life.
38. Yes,I think so. Because they provide people with
a relaxing environment, better services and
different activities.(主观题,言之有理即可)
39.一举两得太棒了。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍中医药夜市的任务型阅读，解题思路清晰可落地：首先先通读全文把握整体大意，之后按照每道题的题干关键词回原文定位匹配对应信息：
1. 第35题是一般疑问句细节题，直接用题干里的"TCM night markets" "popular with young people"定位到原文第一段末尾，就能直接得到对应结论；
2. 第36题询问原因，用题干关键词"big cities" "hardly go to the hospital during the day"定位到第二段第二句，直接提取对应原因即可；
3. 第37题询问焦医生的建议核心，定位到最后一段末尾，把几条具体建议提炼总结就能得出答案；
4. 第38题是开放性主观题，结合文章里提到的中医药夜市的特点给出明确观点+对应合理理由即可，不需要完全照搬原文，言之有理就得分；
5. 第39题是俗语翻译，画线部分是英语常用谚语，结合上下文语境就能准确翻译。
【解析】
35. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段最后一句"However, TCM night markets are becoming popular with young people in China." 可知中医药夜市在中国年轻人中很受欢迎，因此给出肯定回答。
36. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段第二句"The busy life in big cities leaves young people little time to go to the hospital during the day." 直接提取原因作答即可，也可以用符合语义的简洁同义表达。
37. 细节理解题：根据原文最后一段"Mr Jiao,a doctor in Beijing,advises young people to have healthy eating habits, do more exercise and go to bed early." 这些建议全部围绕健康生活展开，提炼总结即可得到答案。
38. 开放性表达题：可以先给出明确观点，再结合文中提到的放松的就诊环境、优质服务、多样的中医药体验活动等内容说明理由，正反观点只要逻辑通顺都可得分。
39. 英译汉题：固定谚语"kill two birds with one stone"的标准译法是“一举两得”，结合整句调整语序翻译通顺即可。
【答案】
35. Yes(,they are).
36. Because the busy life in big cities leaves them little time (to go to the hospital during the day)./Because of their busy life./Because they live a busy life.
37. It is mainly about living a healthy life.
38. Yes,I think so. Because they provide people with a relaxing environment, better services and different activities.(言之有理即可)
39. 一举两得太棒了。
【知识点】
阅读细节定位
英语谚语翻译
开放性表达
【点评】
本题选材贴合当下社会热点，既考察学生从文本中快速定位提取关键信息的基础阅读能力，也兼顾了文化常识考察和主观语言输出能力，难度梯度合理，大部分基础扎实的学生都能拿到不错的分数，主观题部分也给了学生灵活发挥的空间。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇介绍中医药夜市的任务型阅读，解题思路清晰可落地：首先先通读全文把握整体大意，之后按照每道题的题干关键词回原文定位匹配对应信息：
1. 第35题是一般疑问句细节题，直接用题干里的"TCM night markets" "popular with young people"定位到原文第一段末尾，就能直接得到对应结论；
2. 第36题询问原因，用题干关键词"big cities" "hardly go to the hospital during the day"定位到第二段第二句，直接提取对应原因即可；
3. 第37题询问焦医生的建议核心，定位到最后一段末尾，把几条具体建议提炼总结就能得出答案；
4. 第38题是开放性主观题，结合文章里提到的中医药夜市的特点给出明确观点+对应合理理由即可，不需要完全照搬原文，言之有理就得分；
5. 第39题是俗语翻译，画线部分是英语常用谚语，结合上下文语境就能准确翻译。
【解析】
35. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段最后一句"However, TCM night markets are becoming popular with young people in China." 可知中医药夜市在中国年轻人中很受欢迎，因此给出肯定回答。
36. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段第二句"The busy life in big cities leaves young people little time to go to the hospital during the day." 直接提取原因作答即可，也可以用符合语义的简洁同义表达。
37. 细节理解题：根据原文最后一段"Mr Jiao,a doctor in Beijing,advises young people to have healthy eating habits, do more exercise and go to bed early." 这些建议全部围绕健康生活展开，提炼总结即可得到答案。
38. 开放性表达题：可以先给出明确观点，再结合文中提到的放松的就诊环境、优质服务、多样的中医药体验活动等内容说明理由，正反观点只要逻辑通顺都可得分。
39. 英译汉题：固定谚语"kill two birds with one stone"的标准译法是“一举两得”，结合整句调整语序翻译通顺即可。
【答案】
35. Yes(,they are).
36. Because the busy life in big cities leaves them little time (to go to the hospital during the day)./Because of their busy life./Because they live a busy life.
37. It is mainly about living a healthy life.
38. Yes,I think so. Because they provide people with a relaxing environment, better services and different activities.(言之有理即可)
39. 一举两得太棒了。
【知识点】
阅读细节定位
英语谚语翻译
开放性表达
【点评】
本题选材贴合当下社会热点，既考察学生从文本中快速定位提取关键信息的基础阅读能力，也兼顾了文化常识考察和主观语言输出能力，难度梯度合理，大部分基础扎实的学生都能拿到不错的分数，主观题部分也给了学生灵活发挥的空间。
【难度系数】
0.7
