二、从方框中选择恰当的内容并用其正确形式完成短文
stay healthy find it fun be scared reduce stress get over
take up so far an amazing experience as long as give up
This year, I 1 photography. I saw beautiful nature photos online and wanted to try.
At first, I didn't know how to use the camera, and I 2 to ask for help. But my art teacher
said, "Just start!"
Now, I 3 to take pictures of birds and flowers in the park. It helps me 4 after
school. I post them online, and my friends say it's 5 to see my work.
I want to 6 not just physically, but mentally(精神上) too. Photography is a great
way to do that.
Sometimes, I make mistakes, like blurry(模糊不清的) photos. But I never want to
7. I've learned that you can 8 any difficulty if you keep on.
9, I've taken hundreds of photos. My dream is to join a photo show. I know that
10 I keep learning, I can make it!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

1.took up 2.was scared 3.find it fun
4.reduce stress 5.an amazing experience
6.stay healthy 7.give up 8.get over
9.So far 10.as long as

【分析】
做这类选词完成短文的题目，首先第一步要先通读方框内所有备选短语，明确每个短语的含义，再通读整篇短文，把握全文主旨是作者分享自己学习摄影的经历与收获。接下来逐空结合上下文的语义、时态规则、固定搭配结构筛选匹配对应短语，遇到需要变形的地方根据时态、主谓一致等规则调整形式，最后把填完的短文通读一遍，验证整体逻辑是否通顺，排查搭配错误。
【解析】
1. 句意：今年我开始从事摄影。take up表示“开始从事（某项爱好）”，学摄影是今年已经发生的动作，用一般过去时，take的过去式为took，故填took up。
2. 句意：一开始我不知道怎么用相机，我不敢求助。be scared to do sth是固定搭配，意为“害怕做某事”，描述过去的状态，主语为I，be动词用过去式was，故填was scared。
3. 句意：现在我发现在公园里拍花鸟很有意思。find it fun to do sth是固定结构，意为“发现做某事很有趣”，描述当下的常态，用一般现在时，主语为I，动词用原形，故填find it fun。
4. 句意：它帮我放学后减压。help sb (to) do sth为固定结构，结合语境摄影可以帮助舒缓压力，故填reduce stress。
5. 句意：我把照片发到网上，我的朋友们说看到我的作品是一段很棒的体验。an amazing experience意为“一段很棒的体验”，完全符合语境语义，故填an amazing experience。
6. 句意：我想要不仅身体上保持健康，精神上也要健康。want to后接动词原形，stay healthy意为“保持健康”，对应后文提到的身体、精神层面的健康诉求，故填stay healthy。
7. 句意：但我从没想过要放弃。want to后接动词原形，前文提到偶尔会拍出模糊的废片，转折语义表示不会放弃，give up意为“放弃”，故填give up。
8. 句意：我学到了只要你坚持，你就能克服任何困难。情态动词can后接动词原形，get over difficulty是固定搭配，意为“克服困难”，故填get over。
9. 句意：到目前为止，我已经拍了几百张照片。so far是固定时间状语，意为“到目前为止”，常搭配现在完成时，放在句首首字母需要大写，故填So far。
10. 句意：我知道只要我不断学习，我就能做到。as long as引导条件状语从句，意为“只要”，符合前后句的条件逻辑，故填as long as。
【答案】
1. took up
2. was scared
3. find it fun
4. reduce stress
5. an amazing experience
6. stay healthy
7. give up
8. get over
9. So far
10. as long as
【知识点】
短语辨析，时态判断，固定搭配
【点评】
本题是典型的短语类选词短文填空题，既考察学生对常见英语动词短语、固定搭配的识记能力，也要求学生结合上下文语境和时态规则调整正确的词形，整体考点贴合基础学段的考察要求，做完后通读全文验证语义逻辑是避免出错的小技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7

三、补全短文
Collecting action figures is becoming really popular. You may wonder why some people
enjoy action figure collecting and may even want to get into it yourself. 1
Just for love.
Some people like something like X-men, Transformers, Harry Potter, etc. 2 Of course,
some people collect some special toys just because they think the designs are fun and cool.
3
Many people collect action figures as a hobby. They collect them simply for the joy of
having a collection of their favourite characters. They may also show them in their home as a
conversation piece and show off their collection. This hobby can help people relax and even let
them learn new skills.
Being part of pop culture.
Many people take part in pop culture by collecting action figures. It's a way to stay
connected with the stories and characters they love. 4 People can join clubs and meetings
with other collectors and share photos and stories. It's a good way to stay in touch with pop
culture and to make friends with like-minded (志趣相投的) people.
As a childhood reminder (回忆).
Action figures can be a reminder of people's childhood when they first found the characters
and stories they love. 5 It can also make sure that the characters and stories that people
love will live on.

A. As a hobby.
B. Here are some of the most common reasons.
C. It's also a great way to connect with other fans.
D. Collecting them can be a way of keeping childhood memories alive.
E. Collecting figures from that can be their way of showing love for them.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.D

【分析】
这是一道英语五选五补全对话题，解题思路是先通读全文把握整体行文逻辑：文章开篇抛出“人们为什么喜爱收集手办”的疑问，后续分五个不同维度介绍原因。我们可以通过定位总起句、指代呼应、段落主题匹配、上下文内容衔接的逻辑，逐一匹配每个空的正确选项：第一空需要承上启下引出下文的多个原因，第二空要承接前文提到的各类热门IP，第三空要对应后续整段的核心主题，第四空要衔接后文和同好互动的内容，第五空要呼应本段的童年回忆主题，一步步就能锁定所有答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空：前文提出“你可能好奇为什么有些人喜欢收集手办，甚至自己也想入坑”，后文开始分点列举不同的原因，B选项“Here are some of the most common reasons.”起到承上启下的总起作用，符合语境。
2. 第二空：前文提到很多人喜爱X战警、变形金刚、哈利波特这类作品，E选项里的that指代前文提到的各类喜爱的IP作品，“收集相关手办是他们表达对这些作品喜爱的方式”衔接前后内容，逻辑通顺。
3. 第三空：后文整段内容都围绕“把收集手办作为爱好”展开，A选项“As a hobby.”是本段的主题小标题，完全契合本段核心。
4. 第四空：前文提到收集手办是和喜爱的故事、角色保持联结的方式，后文提到人们可以加入收藏家俱乐部、和其他爱好者聚会分享，C选项“It's also a great way to connect with other fans.”承上启下，自然引出和同好互动的内容。
5. 第五空：前文提到手办可以唤起人们的童年回忆，D选项“Collecting them can be a way of keeping childhood memories alive”和本段“留存童年回忆”的主题完全呼应，也和后文“让喜爱的角色和故事延续”的内容匹配。
【答案】
1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语语篇补全，上下文逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题属于中等难度的阅读类题型，考点清晰，学生可以通过先定位段落主题句、再抓取前后文关键词和指代关系的方法快速排除干扰项，整体区分度合理，能有效考察学生的语篇逻辑理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.7