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Ⅰ.补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:May I take your order,sir?
B:Yes. 1.
A:What kind of noodles would you like?
B:Er. Let me look at the menu.
A:2.
B:I'd like a bowl of beef noodles.
A:All right. 3.
B:Yes,I'll have a vegetable salad.
A:OK. And would you like anything to drink?
B:Yes,4.
A:Our cakes are very popular. 5.
B:No,thanks.
A:OK,please wait a minute.
A. Here you are.
B. It was quite awful.
C. Do you want a try?
D. I'd like some noodles.
E. I'd like a cup of tea,please.
F. And would you like a salad?
G. What kind of salad would you like?
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:May I take your order,sir?
B:Yes. 1.
D
A:What kind of noodles would you like?
B:Er. Let me look at the menu.
A:2.
A
B:I'd like a bowl of beef noodles.
A:All right. 3.
F
B:Yes,I'll have a vegetable salad.
A:OK. And would you like anything to drink?
B:Yes,4.
E
A:Our cakes are very popular. 5.
C
B:No,thanks.
A:OK,please wait a minute.
A. Here you are.
B. It was quite awful.
C. Do you want a try?
D. I'd like some noodles.
E. I'd like a cup of tea,please.
F. And would you like a salad?
G. What kind of salad would you like?
答案
1.D 2.A 3.F 4.E 5.C
解析
【分析】本题为餐厅点餐场景的英语补全对话题，解题思路为：先通读对话把握整体语境，再结合每个空白处的上下文逻辑及日常交际用语，逐一匹配选项：1. 服务员询问点餐，B需表达点餐意向，结合后文问面条种类，选对应选项；2. B提出看菜单，服务员应递菜单，匹配对应选项；3. 后文B提及要蔬菜沙拉，此处服务员需询问是否要沙拉，匹配对应选项；4. 服务员问饮品，B需回答饮品，匹配对应选项；5. 服务员推荐蛋糕，需询问是否尝试，匹配对应选项。
【解析】1. 根据上文服务员问“May I take your order,sir?”，下文服务员问“What kind of noodles would you like?”，可知B要表达想要面条，故选D；2. 根据上文B说“Let me look at the menu.”，可知服务员应递菜单，故选A；3. 根据下文B回答“Yes,I'll have a vegetable salad.”，可知此处服务员询问是否要沙拉，故选F；4. 根据上文服务员问“would you like anything to drink?”，可知B要回答饮品，故选E；5. 根据上文服务员说“Our cakes are very popular.”，可知此处服务员询问是否尝试蛋糕，故选C。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.F 4.E 5.C
【知识点】英语补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题围绕餐厅点餐的日常场景展开，考查学生对日常交际用语的运用能力，需结合上下文语境推理，难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 根据上文服务员问“May I take your order,sir?”，下文服务员问“What kind of noodles would you like?”，可知B要表达想要面条，故选D；2. 根据上文B说“Let me look at the menu.”，可知服务员应递菜单，故选A；3. 根据下文B回答“Yes,I'll have a vegetable salad.”，可知此处服务员询问是否要沙拉，故选F；4. 根据上文服务员问“would you like anything to drink?”，可知B要回答饮品，故选E；5. 根据上文服务员说“Our cakes are very popular.”，可知此处服务员询问是否尝试蛋糕，故选C。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.F 4.E 5.C
【知识点】英语补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题围绕餐厅点餐的日常场景展开，考查学生对日常交际用语的运用能力，需结合上下文语境推理，难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅱ.完形填空
Different foods help your body in different ways. It's easy to know what foods are good for you. There are five big food 1. You need to eat the foods in different groups every day.
You need six to eleven servings(份) from the grain(谷物) group every day. 2 and bread are in this group. Foods like them give you 3.
Eat three to five servings of 4 each day. Eating more vegetables like potatoes, tomatoes,cabbage and carrots can help you get thin.
You also need some fruit each day. 5 fruit where you can see it. That way you'll eat more. You can eat a banana or a pear. Eating some fruit can stop you from 6 weight.
Try to drink 7 each day. Two glasses are OK. Drink one in the morning and the other at night. Milk is good for your bones(骨骼).
You also need servings from the meat group. Fish, chicken, and 8 are in this group. You need two to three servings a day to have 9 muscles(肌肉).
Try not to eat many sweets. They may 10 good,but they don't help you to grow strong or stay healthy.
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Different foods help your body in different ways. It's easy to know what foods are good for you. There are five big food 1. You need to eat the foods in different groups every day.
You need six to eleven servings(份) from the grain(谷物) group every day. 2 and bread are in this group. Foods like them give you 3.
Eat three to five servings of 4 each day. Eating more vegetables like potatoes, tomatoes,cabbage and carrots can help you get thin.
You also need some fruit each day. 5 fruit where you can see it. That way you'll eat more. You can eat a banana or a pear. Eating some fruit can stop you from 6 weight.
Try to drink 7 each day. Two glasses are OK. Drink one in the morning and the other at night. Milk is good for your bones(骨骼).
You also need servings from the meat group. Fish, chicken, and 8 are in this group. You need two to three servings a day to have 9 muscles(肌肉).
Try not to eat many sweets. They may 10 good,but they don't help you to grow strong or stay healthy.
(
C
)1. A. hobbies B. habits C. groups D. notices(
A
)2. A. Rice B. Cabbages C. Fish D. Strawberries(
A
)3. A. energy B. time C. culture D. spirit(
C
)4. A. fruit B. meat C. vegetables D. plants(
B
)5. A. Spend B. Keep C. Guess D. Practise(
D
)6. A. listening to B. coming from C. blowing out D. putting on(
B
)7. A. juice B. milk C. water D. tea(
A
)8. A. beef B. bread C. salad D. pears(
D
)9. A. smart B. common C. poor D. strong(
B
)10. A. leave B. taste C. try D. enjoy答案
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. B
解析
【分析】
先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍五大食物组及健康饮食建议。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析，理解每个空所在句子的含义，排除不符合语境的选项，确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 由下文“the foods in different groups”可知，此处指五大食物组，选C。
2. 谷物组的食物中，只有Rice（米饭）属于谷物类，选A。
3. 谷物类食物能为人体提供能量，energy符合语境，选A。
4. 下文举例提到“vegetables like potatoes...”，可知此处对应蔬菜组，选C。
5. 句意：把水果放在能看到的地方，keep有“放置、保持”的含义，符合语境，选B。
6. 固定搭配put on weight意为“增重”，此处指吃水果防止增重，选D。
7. 下文提到Milk对骨骼有益，可知此处建议喝牛奶，选B。
8. 肉类组的食物中，beef（牛肉）属于肉类，选A。
9. 食用肉类能获得强壮的肌肉，strong符合语境，选D。
10. 句意：甜食尝起来好吃，taste符合逻辑，选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕健康饮食主题设题，考查学生对词汇、语境及固定搭配的掌握，贴近生活实际，难度适中，适合学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍五大食物组及健康饮食建议。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析，理解每个空所在句子的含义，排除不符合语境的选项，确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 由下文“the foods in different groups”可知，此处指五大食物组，选C。
2. 谷物组的食物中，只有Rice（米饭）属于谷物类，选A。
3. 谷物类食物能为人体提供能量，energy符合语境，选A。
4. 下文举例提到“vegetables like potatoes...”，可知此处对应蔬菜组，选C。
5. 句意：把水果放在能看到的地方，keep有“放置、保持”的含义，符合语境，选B。
6. 固定搭配put on weight意为“增重”，此处指吃水果防止增重，选D。
7. 下文提到Milk对骨骼有益，可知此处建议喝牛奶，选B。
8. 肉类组的食物中，beef（牛肉）属于肉类，选A。
9. 食用肉类能获得强壮的肌肉，strong符合语境，选D。
10. 句意：甜食尝起来好吃，taste符合逻辑，选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕健康饮食主题设题，考查学生对词汇、语境及固定搭配的掌握，贴近生活实际，难度适中，适合学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
