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六、任务型阅读。
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Hi, I'm Lily. I live in Changqing Community. Everyone here is very friendly and helpful. Every Sunday afternoon, many volunteers from the community help people with all kinds of problems.
Mr Zhang is a good engineer. If your TV set or washing machine can't work well, you can ask him for help. If you feel sick, the doctors and nurses from the Health Centre will help you. My mother is an English teacher. This Sunday afternoon, she will teach some children English. My father is good at computers. He will help others check their computers. What shall I do? My friends and I will help the old people do some cleaning and we will also read newspapers to them.
I'm very lucky to live in this community.
注：每题答案不超过 6 个词。
1. Where does Lily live?
2. What does Lily think of her neighbours?
3. What does Mr Zhang do?
4. Where do the doctors and nurses come from?
5. What will Lily and her friends help the old people do?
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Hi, I'm Lily. I live in Changqing Community. Everyone here is very friendly and helpful. Every Sunday afternoon, many volunteers from the community help people with all kinds of problems.
Mr Zhang is a good engineer. If your TV set or washing machine can't work well, you can ask him for help. If you feel sick, the doctors and nurses from the Health Centre will help you. My mother is an English teacher. This Sunday afternoon, she will teach some children English. My father is good at computers. He will help others check their computers. What shall I do? My friends and I will help the old people do some cleaning and we will also read newspapers to them.
I'm very lucky to live in this community.
注：每题答案不超过 6 个词。
1. Where does Lily live?
In Changqing Community.
2. What does Lily think of her neighbours?
They are friendly and helpful.
3. What does Mr Zhang do?
He is a good engineer.
4. Where do the doctors and nurses come from?
The Health Centre.
5. What will Lily and her friends help the old people do?
Do some cleaning.
答案
1. In Changqing Community.
2. They are friendly and helpful.
3. He is a good engineer.
4. The Health Centre.
5. Do some cleaning.
2. They are friendly and helpful.
3. He is a good engineer.
4. The Health Centre.
5. Do some cleaning.
解析
【分析】
这是一篇基础细节类任务型阅读，解题思路非常清晰：首先通读题干明确每个问题的询问方向，再带着问题的关键词回到原文精准定位对应语句，最后结合题干要求的"答案不超过6个词"的规则，筛选、精简出完全贴合原文的内容即可，不需要自行拓展内容，保证答案准确合规。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段"I live in Changqing Community."，直接提取居住地点，符合字数要求。
2. 定位原文第一段"Everyone here is very friendly and helpful."，句中"everyone"指代社区内的邻居，整理为符合问答逻辑的表述即可。
3. 定位原文第二段"Mr Zhang is a good engineer."，直接提取职业信息作答。
4. 定位原文第二段"If you feel sick, the doctors and nurses from the Health Centre will help you."，直接提取医护人员的来源地即可。
5. 定位原文第二段末尾"My friends and I will help the old people do some cleaning and we will also read newspapers to them."，结合字数限制要求，提取对应动作作答。
【答案】
1. In Changqing Community.
2. They are friendly and helpful.
3. He is a good engineer.
4. The Health Centre.
5. Do some cleaning.
【知识点】
细节信息定位，任务型阅读，原文信息提取
【点评】
本题属于低年级英语基础阅读题型，所有答案都能在原文直接找到对应内容，没有设置干扰项，只需要学生掌握带着问题回文定位的基本阅读技巧，同时注意题干给出的字数限制，不要额外添加无关内容，就能轻松拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇基础细节类任务型阅读，解题思路非常清晰：首先通读题干明确每个问题的询问方向，再带着问题的关键词回到原文精准定位对应语句，最后结合题干要求的"答案不超过6个词"的规则，筛选、精简出完全贴合原文的内容即可，不需要自行拓展内容，保证答案准确合规。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段"I live in Changqing Community."，直接提取居住地点，符合字数要求。
2. 定位原文第一段"Everyone here is very friendly and helpful."，句中"everyone"指代社区内的邻居，整理为符合问答逻辑的表述即可。
3. 定位原文第二段"Mr Zhang is a good engineer."，直接提取职业信息作答。
4. 定位原文第二段"If you feel sick, the doctors and nurses from the Health Centre will help you."，直接提取医护人员的来源地即可。
5. 定位原文第二段末尾"My friends and I will help the old people do some cleaning and we will also read newspapers to them."，结合字数限制要求，提取对应动作作答。
【答案】
1. In Changqing Community.
2. They are friendly and helpful.
3. He is a good engineer.
4. The Health Centre.
5. Do some cleaning.
【知识点】
细节信息定位，任务型阅读，原文信息提取
【点评】
本题属于低年级英语基础阅读题型，所有答案都能在原文直接找到对应内容，没有设置干扰项，只需要学生掌握带着问题回文定位的基本阅读技巧，同时注意题干给出的字数限制，不要额外添加无关内容，就能轻松拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8
