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Ⅰ.补全对话(12分)
从下面方框中选择合适的句子,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
A:Hi,Jake! Do you know the public rules in our city library?
B: 1 For example, everyone must stay quiet to keep a good study environment.
2
A:That's true! 3
B:On buses,we can't eat or drink.
A:I agree. 4
B:Sure! Last week I saw someone arguing for jumping the queue.
A:By the way,are there rules in parks?
B:Yes! 5 Also,we mustn't feed ducks,so that we can protect their health.
A:Oh,right! Is there anything else?
B: 6 It's to keep walkers safe.
[A. Sure.
B. People should also put trash in bins to keep the library clean.
C. We can't pick flowers, so that we can preserve the park
beauty.
D. Yes,we need to walk dogs on leashes.
E. What about public transport(公共交通)?
F. My mum also told me to queue up for the bus.]
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
从下面方框中选择合适的句子,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
A:Hi,Jake! Do you know the public rules in our city library?
B: 1 For example, everyone must stay quiet to keep a good study environment.
2
A:That's true! 3
B:On buses,we can't eat or drink.
A:I agree. 4
B:Sure! Last week I saw someone arguing for jumping the queue.
A:By the way,are there rules in parks?
B:Yes! 5 Also,we mustn't feed ducks,so that we can protect their health.
A:Oh,right! Is there anything else?
B: 6 It's to keep walkers safe.
[A. Sure.
B. People should also put trash in bins to keep the library clean.
C. We can't pick flowers, so that we can preserve the park
beauty.D. Yes,we need to walk dogs on leashes.
E. What about public transport(公共交通)?
F. My mum also told me to queue up for the bus.]
1.
A
2.
B
3.
E
4.
F
5.
C
6.
D
答案
1.A 2.B 3.E 4.F 5.C 6.D
解析
【分析】
本题为补全对话题，需结合对话上下文的语境与逻辑关系选择合适句子。解题思路：1. 第1题，A询问B是否知道城市图书馆的公共规则，B需给出肯定回应，对应A选项；2. 第2题，前文提及图书馆需保持安静，此处补充图书馆的另一规则，对应B选项；3. 第3题，B后续回答公交车规则，说明A询问的是公共交通相关内容，对应E选项；4. 第4题，B提到公交车不能吃喝，A同意后提及排队，对应F选项；5. 第5题，A询问公园规则，C选项是公园的相关规则，对应；6. 第6题，A问其他规则，D选项是遛狗的规则，对应。
【解析】
1. 第1空：A问是否知道图书馆公共规则，B需肯定回答，选A（Sure.）；
2. 第2空：前文说保持安静，此处补充图书馆规则，选B（People should also put trash in bins to keep the library clean.）；
3. 第3空：B回答公交车规则，说明A问公共交通情况，选E（What about public transport?）；
4. 第4空：B说公交不能吃喝，A同意后提到排队，选F（My mum also told me to queue up for the bus.）；
5. 第5空：A问公园规则，选C（We can't pick flowers, so that we can preserve the park's beauty.）；
6. 第6空：A问其他规则，选D（Yes, we need to walk dogs on leashes.）。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.E 4.F 5.C 6.D
【知识点】
补全对话；日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语的运用，要求学生结合上下文语境选择恰当句子，注重基础交际能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为补全对话题，需结合对话上下文的语境与逻辑关系选择合适句子。解题思路：1. 第1题，A询问B是否知道城市图书馆的公共规则，B需给出肯定回应，对应A选项；2. 第2题，前文提及图书馆需保持安静，此处补充图书馆的另一规则，对应B选项；3. 第3题，B后续回答公交车规则，说明A询问的是公共交通相关内容，对应E选项；4. 第4题，B提到公交车不能吃喝，A同意后提及排队，对应F选项；5. 第5题，A询问公园规则，C选项是公园的相关规则，对应；6. 第6题，A问其他规则，D选项是遛狗的规则，对应。
【解析】
1. 第1空：A问是否知道图书馆公共规则，B需肯定回答，选A（Sure.）；
2. 第2空：前文说保持安静，此处补充图书馆规则，选B（People should also put trash in bins to keep the library clean.）；
3. 第3空：B回答公交车规则，说明A问公共交通情况，选E（What about public transport?）；
4. 第4空：B说公交不能吃喝，A同意后提到排队，选F（My mum also told me to queue up for the bus.）；
5. 第5空：A问公园规则，选C（We can't pick flowers, so that we can preserve the park's beauty.）；
6. 第6空：A问其他规则，选D（Yes, we need to walk dogs on leashes.）。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.E 4.F 5.C 6.D
【知识点】
补全对话；日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语的运用，要求学生结合上下文语境选择恰当句子，注重基础交际能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅱ.阅读理解(10分)
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
The science lab(实验室) is an exciting place to discover the magic of science. However,it can be a dangerous place if you don't follow its rules. Here are some "Don'ts" in the lab.
Don't eat or drink in the lab. So don't bring your food or drink into it. Don't run or play around in the lab. Remember: The lab is not the playground. Those fun activities may make you break things in the lab. Don't play with chemicals(化学制品). Don't put different chemicals together just to see what comes out. It can be very dangerous. Don't make the lab untidy. After work, you must put chemicals back in their places. This also keeps the lab safe. Don't work alone in the lab. You should work with someone else in the lab. The lab is not always safe. The person can help you in time if you are in danger. And don't work in the science lab when your teacher is not there.
Follow these rules and enjoy learning safely in your school science lab.
(
(
(
(
(
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
The science lab(实验室) is an exciting place to discover the magic of science. However,it can be a dangerous place if you don't follow its rules. Here are some "Don'ts" in the lab.
Don't eat or drink in the lab. So don't bring your food or drink into it. Don't run or play around in the lab. Remember: The lab is not the playground. Those fun activities may make you break things in the lab. Don't play with chemicals(化学制品). Don't put different chemicals together just to see what comes out. It can be very dangerous. Don't make the lab untidy. After work, you must put chemicals back in their places. This also keeps the lab safe. Don't work alone in the lab. You should work with someone else in the lab. The lab is not always safe. The person can help you in time if you are in danger. And don't work in the science lab when your teacher is not there.
Follow these rules and enjoy learning safely in your school science lab.
(
F
)7. People can always feel safe when they are in the science lab.(
T
)8. Students are not allowed to bring any food or drink into the science lab.(
T
)9. Running around in the lab might make students break things there.(
T
)10. It is dangerous to put different chemicals together just to test what will happen.(
F
)11. Students can work alone in the science lab if their teacher is busy with other things.答案
7.F 8.T 9.T 10.T 11.F
解析
【分析】
做这类判断正误题，需先通读短文理解主旨，再逐题定位题干在原文中的对应内容，将题干与原文表述严格对比，一致则为T，不一致则为F，不可加入主观猜测，需依据原文信息判断。
【解析】
7. 题干“People can always feel safe when they are in the science lab.”对应原文第一段第二句“However,it can be a dangerous place if you don't follow its rules.”，说明实验室可能存在危险，并非总是安全，故判断为F。
8. 题干“Students are not allowed to bring any food or drink into the science lab.”对应原文第二段前两句“Don't eat or drink in the lab. So don't bring your food or drink into it.”，明确禁止带食物和饮料进入实验室，故判断为T。
9. 题干“Running around in the lab might make students break things there.”对应原文第二段“Don't run or play around in the lab. ... Those fun activities may make you break things in the lab.”，说明在实验室乱跑可能打碎物品，故判断为T。
10. 题干“It is dangerous to put different chemicals together just to test what will happen.”对应原文第二段“Don't put different chemicals together just to see what comes out. It can be very dangerous.”，表述与原文一致，故判断为T。
11. 题干“Students can work alone in the science lab if their teacher is busy with other things.”对应原文第二段“Don't work alone in the lab. ... And don't work in the science lab when your teacher is not there.”，说明不能单独在实验室学习，老师不在时也不行，故判断为F。
【答案】
7.F 8.T 9.T 10.T 11.F
【知识点】
阅读理解判断正误、细节理解
【点评】
本题为阅读理解中的细节判断类题目，解题核心是准确定位原文对应信息，对比题干与原文表述，需避免主观臆断，考查学生的信息查找与对比能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
做这类判断正误题，需先通读短文理解主旨，再逐题定位题干在原文中的对应内容，将题干与原文表述严格对比，一致则为T，不一致则为F，不可加入主观猜测，需依据原文信息判断。
【解析】
7. 题干“People can always feel safe when they are in the science lab.”对应原文第一段第二句“However,it can be a dangerous place if you don't follow its rules.”，说明实验室可能存在危险，并非总是安全，故判断为F。
8. 题干“Students are not allowed to bring any food or drink into the science lab.”对应原文第二段前两句“Don't eat or drink in the lab. So don't bring your food or drink into it.”，明确禁止带食物和饮料进入实验室，故判断为T。
9. 题干“Running around in the lab might make students break things there.”对应原文第二段“Don't run or play around in the lab. ... Those fun activities may make you break things in the lab.”，说明在实验室乱跑可能打碎物品，故判断为T。
10. 题干“It is dangerous to put different chemicals together just to test what will happen.”对应原文第二段“Don't put different chemicals together just to see what comes out. It can be very dangerous.”，表述与原文一致，故判断为T。
11. 题干“Students can work alone in the science lab if their teacher is busy with other things.”对应原文第二段“Don't work alone in the lab. ... And don't work in the science lab when your teacher is not there.”，说明不能单独在实验室学习，老师不在时也不行，故判断为F。
【答案】
7.F 8.T 9.T 10.T 11.F
【知识点】
阅读理解判断正误、细节理解
【点评】
本题为阅读理解中的细节判断类题目，解题核心是准确定位原文对应信息，对比题干与原文表述，需避免主观臆断，考查学生的信息查找与对比能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
