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六、阅读表达 热考内容 传统文化
KEY→P31
范畴:人与社会 主题:体育活动 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Traditional Chinese toys are part of the traditional Chinese culture. They make the folk games and sports activities of China rich and colourful. Here is a traditional Chinese toy many children like to play with—the Chinese shuttlecock.
Shuttlecock kicking has a history of more than 2,000 years in China. It started in the Han dynasty. Today, shuttlecock kicking is still one of the most popular activities, not only for children, but also for adults. It's a great way to stay active and have fun. People can play it indoors or outdoors, and it's also a great way to get some exercise. Some people may stand in a small circle and kick a shuttlecock. There are also people who like playing alone. Even when you play by yourself, you can often attract other people and make them want to come around and watch you play.
Making a shuttlecock is much easier than many other activities. You just need to find two or three coins with holes, put a few feathers in the hole, and then put together the feathers and the coins with cloth strips. The rule of shuttlecock kicking is also simple: keeping the shuttlecock in the air by using any part of your body but your hands.
1. When did shuttlecock kicking start?
2. Where should people keep the shuttlecock while kicking?
3. What do you think of shuttlecock kicking? Why?
KEY→P31
范畴:人与社会 主题:体育活动 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:
3
/3请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Traditional Chinese toys are part of the traditional Chinese culture. They make the folk games and sports activities of China rich and colourful. Here is a traditional Chinese toy many children like to play with—the Chinese shuttlecock.
Shuttlecock kicking has a history of more than 2,000 years in China. It started in the Han dynasty. Today, shuttlecock kicking is still one of the most popular activities, not only for children, but also for adults. It's a great way to stay active and have fun. People can play it indoors or outdoors, and it's also a great way to get some exercise. Some people may stand in a small circle and kick a shuttlecock. There are also people who like playing alone. Even when you play by yourself, you can often attract other people and make them want to come around and watch you play.
Making a shuttlecock is much easier than many other activities. You just need to find two or three coins with holes, put a few feathers in the hole, and then put together the feathers and the coins with cloth strips. The rule of shuttlecock kicking is also simple: keeping the shuttlecock in the air by using any part of your body but your hands.
1. When did shuttlecock kicking start?
In the Han dynasty. /More than 2,000 years ago.
2. Where should people keep the shuttlecock while kicking?
In the air.
3. What do you think of shuttlecock kicking? Why?
It's interesting and helpful. Because it can make us feel happy and relaxed.（言之有理即可）
答案
本文主要讲述了中国的传统玩具“毽子”的历史溯源、制作方法以及一些踢毽子的规则。
1. In the Han dynasty. /More than 2,000 years ago.
2. In the air. 3. It's interesting and helpful. Because it can make us feel happy and relaxed.（言之有理即可）
1. In the Han dynasty. /More than 2,000 years ago.
2. In the air. 3. It's interesting and helpful. Because it can make us feel happy and relaxed.（言之有理即可）
解析
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第二句"It started in the Han dynasty."以及第二段第一句"Shuttlecock kicking has a history of more than 2,000 years in China."，可直接提取对应答案。
2. 定位原文第三段最后一句"The rule of shuttlecock kicking is also simple: keeping the shuttlecock in the air by using any part of your body but your hands."，可直接提取对应答案。
3. 结合文中提到的踢毽子能帮助人们保持活力、获得锻炼、收获乐趣等内容，给出合理评价并说明理由即可，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。
【答案】
1. In the Han dynasty. /More than 2,000 years ago.
2. In the air.
3. It's interesting and helpful. Because it can make us feel happy and relaxed.（言之有理即可）
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位；阅读表达开放性作答；中国传统文化相关阅读
【点评】
本题围绕中国传统体育玩具毽子展开设题，前两道题可通过定位原文关键信息直接得出答案，第三道开放性设问引导学生结合文本内容表达自身看法，同时渗透了中国传统文化相关知识，难度设置合理。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 定位原文第二段第二句"It started in the Han dynasty."以及第二段第一句"Shuttlecock kicking has a history of more than 2,000 years in China."，可直接提取对应答案。
2. 定位原文第三段最后一句"The rule of shuttlecock kicking is also simple: keeping the shuttlecock in the air by using any part of your body but your hands."，可直接提取对应答案。
3. 结合文中提到的踢毽子能帮助人们保持活力、获得锻炼、收获乐趣等内容，给出合理评价并说明理由即可，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。
【答案】
1. In the Han dynasty. /More than 2,000 years ago.
2. In the air.
3. It's interesting and helpful. Because it can make us feel happy and relaxed.（言之有理即可）
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位；阅读表达开放性作答；中国传统文化相关阅读
【点评】
本题围绕中国传统体育玩具毽子展开设题，前两道题可通过定位原文关键信息直接得出答案，第三道开放性设问引导学生结合文本内容表达自身看法，同时渗透了中国传统文化相关知识，难度设置合理。
【难度系数】
0.6
