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六、任务型阅读。(2025·江苏淮安经开区一模)
As an old saying goes, "Take time to stop and smell the flowers." I think we should also spend time planting flowers.
My grandmother just knew how to do that. She grew flowers with soil, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the sun shine on them. In her front garden she planted flowers too. You could see red, white and yellow flowers in it. My mum and I used to walk around them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send my brother and me out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine.
Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens but also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smiles always made us happy. Her hugs and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love growing day after day.
Spend time planting a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this world brighter with your sunshine.
注：每题答案不超过6个单词。
1. What did Grandma grow flowers with?
2. Where did the writer and her mother use to walk?
3. What were wild flowers used for?
4. What does the underlined word "sunshine" refer to?
5. How do you understand the sentence "Take time to stop and smell the flowers."?
As an old saying goes, "Take time to stop and smell the flowers." I think we should also spend time planting flowers.
My grandmother just knew how to do that. She grew flowers with soil, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the sun shine on them. In her front garden she planted flowers too. You could see red, white and yellow flowers in it. My mum and I used to walk around them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send my brother and me out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine.
Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens but also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smiles always made us happy. Her hugs and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love growing day after day.
Spend time planting a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this world brighter with your sunshine.
注：每题答案不超过6个单词。
1. What did Grandma grow flowers with?
Soil, water and love.
2. Where did the writer and her mother use to walk?
Around the flowers.
3. What were wild flowers used for?
Making delicious wine.
4. What does the underlined word "sunshine" refer to?
Grandma's hugs and kisses.
5. How do you understand the sentence "Take time to stop and smell the flowers."?
Enjoy our life.（答案不唯一）
答案
1. Soil, water and love. 2. Around the flowers. 3. Making delicious wine. 4. Grandma's hugs and kisses. 5. Enjoy our life.（答案不唯一）
解析
【分析】
这道任务型阅读的解题思路非常清晰：首先通读全文把握文章核心大意，明确文章围绕奶奶种花、用爱温暖家人的故事展开，再结合每道题干的关键词回到原文精准定位，同时严格遵守题干要求的“答案不超过6个单词”的规则：第1题抓关键词"grow flowers with"定位原文找奶奶种花的原料；第2题抓关键词"writer and her mother use to walk"定位对应的动作场景；第3题抓关键词"wild flowers"定位野花的用途；第4题抓指代词sunshine回到它所在的上下文找对应的指代内容；第5题结合全文传递的“慢下来感受生活、传递爱”的主旨给出符合要求的开放答案即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第二句"She grew flowers with soil, water and love"，直接提取对应内容，符合字数要求。
2. 定位原文第二段"My mum and I used to walk around them"，句中them指代前文提到的花园里的花，提炼得到对应答案。
3. 定位原文第二段最后一句"She would send my brother and me out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine"，这里的花指代前文提到的野花，提炼出野花的用途，符合字数要求。
4. 定位第三段最后一句"Her hugs and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love growing day after day"，直接明确sunshine的指代对象。
5. 结合全文倡导大家慢下来感受生活、释放善意的主旨，给出符合逻辑且不超6词的答案即可。
【答案】
1. Soil, water and love.
2. Around the flowers.
3. Making delicious wine.
4. Grandma's hugs and kisses.
5. Enjoy our life.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
细节信息查找，词义指代理解，主旨大意归纳
【点评】
本题整体难度适中，绝大多数题目都可以通过原文直接定位获取答案，既考察了学生快速从语篇中提取关键信息的能力，最后一道开放题也引导学生跳出文本思考文章传递的热爱生活、传递爱意的内核，答题时需要特别注意题干明确要求的答案不能超过6个单词，避免超字数导致不必要的失分。
【难度系数】
0.7
这道任务型阅读的解题思路非常清晰：首先通读全文把握文章核心大意，明确文章围绕奶奶种花、用爱温暖家人的故事展开，再结合每道题干的关键词回到原文精准定位，同时严格遵守题干要求的“答案不超过6个单词”的规则：第1题抓关键词"grow flowers with"定位原文找奶奶种花的原料；第2题抓关键词"writer and her mother use to walk"定位对应的动作场景；第3题抓关键词"wild flowers"定位野花的用途；第4题抓指代词sunshine回到它所在的上下文找对应的指代内容；第5题结合全文传递的“慢下来感受生活、传递爱”的主旨给出符合要求的开放答案即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第二句"She grew flowers with soil, water and love"，直接提取对应内容，符合字数要求。
2. 定位原文第二段"My mum and I used to walk around them"，句中them指代前文提到的花园里的花，提炼得到对应答案。
3. 定位原文第二段最后一句"She would send my brother and me out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine"，这里的花指代前文提到的野花，提炼出野花的用途，符合字数要求。
4. 定位第三段最后一句"Her hugs and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love growing day after day"，直接明确sunshine的指代对象。
5. 结合全文倡导大家慢下来感受生活、释放善意的主旨，给出符合逻辑且不超6词的答案即可。
【答案】
1. Soil, water and love.
2. Around the flowers.
3. Making delicious wine.
4. Grandma's hugs and kisses.
5. Enjoy our life.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
细节信息查找，词义指代理解，主旨大意归纳
【点评】
本题整体难度适中，绝大多数题目都可以通过原文直接定位获取答案，既考察了学生快速从语篇中提取关键信息的能力，最后一道开放题也引导学生跳出文本思考文章传递的热爱生活、传递爱意的内核，答题时需要特别注意题干明确要求的答案不能超过6个单词，避免超字数导致不必要的失分。
【难度系数】
0.7
