遣词造句
1.我们学校有三幢教学楼。(classroom building)
2.图书馆有不同种类的书。(different kinds of)
3.我们经常在操场上做课外活动。(do after-school activities)
1.我们学校有三幢教学楼。(classroom building)
We have three classroom buildings in our school.
2.图书馆有不同种类的书。(different kinds of)
There are different kinds of books in our library.
3.我们经常在操场上做课外活动。(do after-school activities)
We often do after-school activities in the playground.
答案
1. We have three classroom buildings in our school.
2. There are different kinds of books in our library.
3. We often do after-school activities in the playground.
2. There are different kinds of books in our library.
3. We often do after-school activities in the playground.
解析
【分析】
本题需根据中文提示及指定短语完成英文句子,解题思路为:结合中文语义确定句型、主语、谓语,再匹配指定短语,同时注意名词单复数、介词搭配及时态的正确使用:
1. 第一题主语是“我们”(we),谓语用have,“三幢”对应数词three,“教学楼”是classroom building,需变复数classroom buildings,地点状语为“在我们学校”(in our school),按语序组合即可;
2. 第二题表示“某地有某物”用there be句型,“不同种类的”是指定短语different kinds of,修饰复数名词“书”(books),地点状语为“在我们图书馆”(in our library),be动词随复数名词用are;
3. 第三题主语是we,频度副词“经常”(often)放实义动词前,“做课外活动”是指定短语do after-school activities,地点状语为“在操场上”(in the playground),按顺序组合句子。
【解析】
1. 主语we,谓语have,three修饰复数classroom buildings,地点状语in our school,构成句子:We have three classroom buildings in our school.
2. 用there be句型,different kinds of修饰复数books,地点状语in our library,be动词用are,构成句子:There are different kinds of books in our library.
3. 主语we,频度副词often置于实义动词前,固定短语do after-school activities,地点状语in the playground,构成句子:We often do after-school activities in the playground.
【答案】
1. We have three classroom buildings in our school.
2. There are different kinds of books in our library.
3. We often do after-school activities in the playground.
【知识点】
there be句型,固定短语运用,一般现在时
【点评】
本题为基础英语遣词造句题,考查学生对指定短语的运用、there be句型及一般现在时的掌握,需注意名词单复数变化和介词搭配,属于英语基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题需根据中文提示及指定短语完成英文句子,解题思路为:结合中文语义确定句型、主语、谓语,再匹配指定短语,同时注意名词单复数、介词搭配及时态的正确使用:
1. 第一题主语是“我们”(we),谓语用have,“三幢”对应数词three,“教学楼”是classroom building,需变复数classroom buildings,地点状语为“在我们学校”(in our school),按语序组合即可;
2. 第二题表示“某地有某物”用there be句型,“不同种类的”是指定短语different kinds of,修饰复数名词“书”(books),地点状语为“在我们图书馆”(in our library),be动词随复数名词用are;
3. 第三题主语是we,频度副词“经常”(often)放实义动词前,“做课外活动”是指定短语do after-school activities,地点状语为“在操场上”(in the playground),按顺序组合句子。
【解析】
1. 主语we,谓语have,three修饰复数classroom buildings,地点状语in our school,构成句子:We have three classroom buildings in our school.
2. 用there be句型,different kinds of修饰复数books,地点状语in our library,be动词用are,构成句子:There are different kinds of books in our library.
3. 主语we,频度副词often置于实义动词前,固定短语do after-school activities,地点状语in the playground,构成句子:We often do after-school activities in the playground.
【答案】
1. We have three classroom buildings in our school.
2. There are different kinds of books in our library.
3. We often do after-school activities in the playground.
【知识点】
there be句型,固定短语运用,一般现在时
【点评】
本题为基础英语遣词造句题,考查学生对指定短语的运用、there be句型及一般现在时的掌握,需注意名词单复数变化和介词搭配,属于英语基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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