2026年精彩练习就练这一本七年级英语上册人教版评议教辅第66页答案
五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Dear Mum,
Today is Sunday. I don't go to school. I stay at home. So I can 1.
write
(write) to you now. Every day, I go to school 2.
at
seven thirty in the morning. We have four 3.
lessons
(lesson) in the morning. We read 4.
and
write in Chinese at school.
There are fifty-five 5.
students
(student) in my class. Four of 6.
them
(they) are Americans. The other students are 7.
Chinese
(China). Chinese people are friendly. Now I have some Chinese 8.
friends
(friend). My classmates 9.
are
(be) all nice to me. They teach 10.
me
(I) Chinese. I can speak a little Chinese now. Please don't worry about me.
Yours,
Kate

答案

1. write
2. at
3. lessons
4. and
5. students
6. them
7. Chinese
8. friends
9. are
10. me

解析

【分析】
本题为英语短文填空,需结合语境、语法规则(如情态动词用法、介词搭配、名词复数、人称代词形式等)逐个分析空白处:先通读短文理解大意,再根据每个空的前后提示(如情态动词、数词、介词、主语等)确定所需词的形式或正确词汇。
【解析】
1. 情态动词can后需接动词原形,故填write;
2. 具体时刻seven thirty前用时间介词at,故填at;
3. 数词four后接可数名词复数,lesson的复数形式为lessons,故填lessons;
4. read和write是并列动作,需用并列连词and连接,故填and;
5. 数词fifty-five后接可数名词复数,student的复数形式为students,故填students;
6. 介词of后需接人称代词宾格,they的宾格为them,故填them;
7. 此处表示“中国人”,用名词Chinese,故填Chinese;
8. some修饰可数名词复数,friend的复数形式为friends,故填friends;
9. 主语classmates是复数,一般现在时中be动词用are,故填are;
10. 动词teach后需接人称代词宾格,I的宾格为me,故填me。
【答案】
1. write
2. at
3. lessons
4. and
5. students
6. them
7. Chinese
8. friends
9. are
10. me
【知识点】
情态动词用法、时间介词、名词复数、人称代词宾格
【点评】
本题考查基础英语语法与词汇运用,结合短文语境即可解答,侧重对核心知识点的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、完形填空
Laura is my cousin. She works at a radio station. She thinks it's an interesting job. Today I will
you about her life.
Laura says she is very
from Monday to Friday. She usually gets up at 6:30 a.m. and exercises for half an hour. She has a nice breakfast at 7:15 a.m. After that, she goes to
. She has lunch at the station. She usually gets home at about 7:00 p.m. Then she
dinner at about 7:15 p.m. After dinner she watches TV. At about 10:00 p.m., she goes to bed.
On weekends, she is
. On Saturdays, she either plays ping-pong
goes swimming. They are relaxing for her. What does she usually do on
? She always goes to the art club. She is good at
. I ask her, "You like art.
not be an artist?" She says, "I like to talk to people on the
. I can help more people in this way."
(
A
)1. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk
(
D
)2. A. great B. happy C. different D. busy
(
C
)3. A. school B. library C. work D. class
(
B
)4. A. meets B. makes C. cleans D. shows
(
B
)5. A. tired B. free C. bored D. friendly
(
D
)6. A. but B. so C. and D. or
(
A
)7. A. Sundays B. Mondays C. Fridays D. Saturdays
(
D
)8. A. running B. dancing C. singing D. drawing
(
A
)9. A. Why B. When C. Where D. What
(
C
)10. A. club B. TV C. radio D. art

答案

1—5 ADCBB 6—10 DADAC

解析

【分析】
本题为介绍Laura生活的完形填空,需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及词汇辨析逐一解题:
1. 第1题考查固定搭配,“tell sb about sth”是固定用法,意为“告诉某人关于某事”,符合语境;
2. 第2题根据后文周一到周五的紧凑日程,可知Laura是忙碌的;
3. 第3题前文提到Laura在电台工作,因此此处指“去上班”;
4. 第4题“make dinner”是固定搭配,意为“做晚餐”;
5. 第5题周末与工作日的忙碌形成对比,可知周末是空闲的;
6. 第6题“either...or...”是固定搭配,意为“要么...要么...”;
7. 第7题前文讲了周六的活动,此处询问周日的活动;
8. 第8题前文提到Laura去艺术俱乐部,因此擅长画画;
9. 第9题“Why not do sth?”是固定句型,意为“为什么不做某事”;
10. 第10题前文提到Laura在电台工作,因此她是在电台和人交流。
【解析】
1. 选项A:tell,构成固定搭配“tell sb about sth”,符合语境;B选项say侧重说的内容,C选项speak后接语言,D选项talk需搭配介词,故选A。
2. 选项D:busy,根据后文周一到周五的忙碌安排,符合语境;A选项great(好的)、B选项happy(开心的)、C选项different(不同的)均不符合,故选D。
3. 选项C:work,前文提到Laura在电台工作,因此此处指“去上班”,符合语境;A选项school(学校)、B选项library(图书馆)、D选项class(班级)均不符合,故选C。
4. 选项B:makes,构成固定搭配“make dinner”(做晚餐),符合语境;A选项meets(遇见)、C选项cleans(打扫)、D选项shows(展示)均不符合,故选B。
5. 选项B:free,周末与工作日的忙碌形成对比,可知周末是空闲的,符合语境;A选项tired(疲惫的)、C选项bored(无聊的)、D选项friendly(友好的)均不符合,故选B。
6. 选项D:or,构成固定搭配“either...or...”(要么...要么...),符合语境;A选项but(但是)、B选项so(所以)、C选项and(和)均不符合,故选D。
7. 选项A:Sundays,前文讲了周六的活动,此处询问周日的活动,符合语境;B选项Mondays(周一)、C选项Fridays(周五)、D选项Saturdays(周六)均不符合,故选A。
8. 选项D:drawing,前文提到Laura去艺术俱乐部,因此擅长画画,符合语境;A选项running(跑步)、B选项dancing(跳舞)、C选项singing(唱歌)均不符合,故选D。
9. 选项A:Why,构成固定句型“Why not do sth?”(为什么不做某事),符合语境;B选项When(何时)、C选项Where(何地)、D选项What(什么)均不符合,故选A。
10. 选项C:radio,前文提到Laura在电台工作,因此她是在电台和人交流,符合语境;A选项club(俱乐部)、B选项TV(电视)、D选项art(艺术)均不符合,故选C。
【答案】
1—5 ADCBB 6—10 DADAC
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题为介绍人物日常的基础完形填空,侧重考查初中阶段常用词汇、固定搭配及上下文语境的理解,题目难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.7