2026年新课程课堂同步练习册六年级英语下册人教版第41页答案
九、IX. 情景交际,从方框中选择恰当的选项完成对话。
(On the weekend,Tiantian visited her good friend Lanlan's school.)
Tiantian: Wow, your school is big and new! What's this building?
Lanlan: 1. ___ Sometimes we have PE class here.
Tiantian: Cool! There was no gym in my school five years ago.
Lanlan: There was no gym in my school two years ago. 2. ___ There is also a new teaching building here. 3. ___
Tiantian: 4. ___ A. Our school changed a lot.
Lanlan: Yes, we have four computer rooms and a big dining hall now. B. Is there a library in your school?
C. It's our gym.
D. Now there's a new one in our school.
Tiantian: 5. ___ E. Do you have a computer room?
Lanlan: Yes, there are many books in it.

答案

1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B

解析

【分析】
这是一道情景交际题,解题时需结合对话上下文的语境和逻辑关系来选择合适的句子:
1. 第一个空,Tiantian询问建筑是什么,Lanlan的回答需点明建筑名称,且后文提到“Sometimes we have PE class here”,体育课通常在体育馆开展,因此要选对应体育馆的选项。
2. 第二个空,前文表明“Two years ago there was no gym in my school”,转折后应衔接“现在有新体育馆”的内容,符合语境逻辑。
3. 第三个空,前面提到新体育馆和新教学楼,这里需要一句总结性话语,点明学校变化大,引出后续对话。
4. 第四个空,Lanlan的回答提到“we have four computer rooms”,说明Tiantian的问题是询问是否有电脑室。
5. 第五个空,Lanlan回答“Yes, there are many books in it”,书籍对应图书馆,所以问题应是询问是否有图书馆。
【解析】
1. 根据Tiantian的问句“What's this building?”以及后文“Sometimes we have PE class here”,可知该建筑是体育馆,故选C。
2. 前文说“Two years ago there was no gym in my school”,此处需要表达现在有了新体育馆,衔接语境,故选D。
3. 前面提到新体育馆和新教学楼,用“Our school changed a lot.”总结学校的变化,符合对话逻辑,故选A。
4. 根据Lanlan的回答“we have four computer rooms and a big dining hall now”,可知Tiantian的问题是询问是否有电脑室,故选E。
5. 根据Lanlan的回答“Yes, there are many books in it”,书籍对应图书馆,所以问题是询问是否有图书馆,故选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B
【知识点】
情景交际、语境逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查校园场景下的日常对话交际,解题关键是抓住对话中的关键词(如PE class、books等),结合上下文语境判断句子的逻辑衔接,平时要多积累校园相关交际用语,提升语境理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
十、X. 阅读理解。
(A)
I'm Tina. I am twelve. I found my old photo yesterday. There was a picture of me at five years old in Haikou. In that photo, I was sitting quietly under a coconut(椰子)tree. I loved drawing pictures then. My favourite colour was blue, like the sky. I was a shy girl. I couldn't swim, even though I lived on this beautiful island.
Many things have changed. I don't draw as much. My new hobby is swimming! I can swim very well. I'm not shy now. I like talking with my classmates and playing games with them. My favourite colour is now a sunny yellow. It makes me feel happy and active.
根据短文内容,判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
( )1. There were no coconut(椰子) trees in Hainan before.
( )2. Tina's favourite colour was yellow when she was a little girl.
( )3. Tina can swim very well now, but she couldn't swim before.
( )4. Tina is an active girl now.
( )5. Tina feels happy about the changes in her life.

答案

1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T

解析

【分析】
这是一篇关于Tina过去和现在生活变化的阅读理解判断题,解题思路如下:
1. 首先通读全文,明确文章讲述了Tina五岁时在海口的状态以及现在的变化,包括爱好、性格、喜欢的颜色等方面。
2. 针对每个判断句子,回到原文中寻找对应的关键信息,对比句子内容与原文是否一致,注意区分“过去”和“现在”的不同描述,避免混淆。
3. 逐个分析每个句子:
第1题:需找到关于海南椰子树的描述,原文提到Tina在海口的椰子树下拍照,海口属于海南,可判断句子错误。
第2题:找Tina小时候喜欢的颜色,原文明确说小时候喜欢蓝色,不是黄色,判断错误。
第3题:对比Tina过去和现在的游泳能力,原文提到过去不会游泳,现在游得很好,判断正确。
第4题:看Tina现在的性格,原文说她现在不害羞,喜欢和同学交流玩耍,还提到黄色让她活跃,判断正确。
第5题:从Tina对现在状态的描述(感到开心活跃),可推断她对生活中的变化感到满意,判断正确。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第一段“There was a picture of me at five years old in Haikou. In that photo, I was sitting quietly under a coconut(椰子)tree.”,海口是海南的城市,说明海南以前有椰子树,因此句子表述错误,答案为F。
2. 第2题:根据原文第一段“My favourite colour was blue, like the sky.”,可知Tina小时候最喜欢的颜色是蓝色,不是黄色,句子表述错误,答案为F。
3. 第3题:根据原文第一段“I couldn't swim, even though I lived on this beautiful island.”和第二段“My new hobby is swimming! I can swim very well.”,可知Tina以前不会游泳,现在游泳很好,句子表述正确,答案为T。
4. 第4题:根据原文第二段“I'm not shy now. I like talking with my classmates and playing games with them. My favourite colour is now a sunny yellow. It makes me feel happy and active.”,可知Tina现在是个活跃的女孩,句子表述正确,答案为T。
5. 第5题:从第二段中Tina描述自己现在的状态(喜欢和同学相处、黄色让她开心活跃),可以看出她对生活中的变化感到开心,句子表述正确,答案为T。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T
【知识点】
细节理解题、人物变化类阅读、阅读理解判断正误
【点评】
本文围绕Tina的成长变化展开,内容贴近生活,难度较低。解题的核心是准确捕捉原文中“过去”和“现在”的细节信息,仔细对比题干句子与原文内容,避免因混淆时间节点而判断错误。
【难度系数】
0.8