2026年精准学与练八年级英语下册人教版第55页答案
三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次
big come strong talk I
with care hour if have
When I was in the seventh grade, I was a volunteer at a local hospital in my town. I volunteered about thirty to forty
1
hours
a week during the summer. Most of the time I stayed there with Mr Gillespie. He never had any visitors, and nobody seemed
2
to care
about his health. I spent many days there holding his hand and
3
talking
to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. Gradually, he became a close friend of
4
mine
. However, at that time, he was in a coma(昏迷).
I was away for a week to take a vacation. After I 5
came
back, I found Mr Gillespie was gone. I didn't dare(敢于) to ask any of the nurses where he was.
Several years later, I noticed a familiar face as soon as I got to a gas station. After I realized who it was, my eyes were filled 6
with
tears. I was so surprised that he was still alive. I offered to ask 7
if
his name was Mr Gillespie. He answered yes. Then I explained how I knew him. I could see the tears in his eyes and he gave me his 8
biggest
smile I had never seen. He began to tell me that he could hear me talking to him the whole time. He thought it was an angel(天使), not a person, who was there with him. Mr Gillespie 9
strongly
believed that it was my voice and touch that had made him alive till now.
I know that I have brought him back to life. More importantly, he 10
has had
a great influence on my life since I met him. I will never forget him and what he has done for me: I am an angel in his eyes.

答案

1. hours
2. to care
3. talking
4. mine
5. came
6. with
7. if
8. biggest
9. strongly
10. has had

解析

【分析】本题为英语选词填空,需结合句子语境、语法规则(如固定搭配、时态、词性转换、名词性物主代词、形容词最高级等),将方框内词语变为适当形式填空。解题时先通读全文理解大意,再逐个分析每个空格的语法需求,匹配对应词汇变形。
【解析】1. 空格前为thirty to forty,后接可数名词复数,故将hour变为复数hours;2. 固定搭配seem to do sth,故填to care;3. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth,与holding并列,故将talk变为talking;4. 表示“我的(朋友)”,用名词性物主代词,故将I变为mine;5. 描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,come的过去式为came;6. 固定搭配be filled with,故填with;7. 引导宾语从句表示“是否”,故填if;8. 表示“最大的微笑”,用形容词最高级,故将big变为biggest;9. 副词修饰动词believed,故将strong变为副词strongly;10. since引导的时间状语,主句用现在完成时,主语为he,故将have变为has had。
【答案】1. hours 2. to care 3. talking 4. mine 5. came 6. with 7. if 8. biggest 9. strongly 10. has had
【知识点】词汇适当形式填空;固定搭配;时态运用
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础词汇的变形运用,需结合语境和语法规则解题,是常见的语言知识考查题型,能有效检验学生对英语基础知识的掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.6