一、完形填空
KEY→P13
范畴:人与社会 主题:传统节日 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 评价:/10
热考素材 中华优秀传统文化 Do you know about the Laba Festival? It is on
the eighth day of the 12th lunar month. People usually eat laba rice porridge to
1 the important festival. This year, Mr Li comes back to his hometown,
Xi'an, to join in the activities of the festival.
In Xi'an, there are three important activities on that day. They're ancestor
worship(祭祖), eating laba rice porridge and 2 laba garlic. Every family does these 3 on
that day. People wish to keep 4 and safe. Mr Li thinks that day's rice porridge 5 really
delicious.
There are a few 6 about the beginning of eating rice porridge on the Laba Festival. Some
say it is from India. The porridge is 7 of red beans. It can keep bad 8 away from children.
Others say the porridge is to remember a poor couple.
Today the main ingredients of laba rice porridge are rice and sticky rice(糯米). People also put
sugar, walnuts(核桃), red beans and so on into the porridge to make it special. Mr Li loves eating
laba garlic, so he 9 to make it. He puts the garlic into a glass bottle. The garlic becomes green
10 in a week. And the bottle is full of the good smell of the garlic.
(
B. celebrate
C. begin
D. thank
(
B. buying
C. making
D. watching
(
B. hobbies
C. games
D. sports
(
B. healthy
C. clean
D. warm
(
B. hears
C. sounds
D. tastes
(
B. plans
C. stories
D. reasons
(
B. kept
C. made
D. told
(
B. food
C. luck
D. exercise
(
B. stops
C. finds
D. learns
(
B. slowly
C. busily
D. happily
KEY→P13
范畴:人与社会 主题:传统节日 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 评价:/10
热考素材 中华优秀传统文化 Do you know about the Laba Festival? It is on
the eighth day of the 12th lunar month. People usually eat laba rice porridge to
1 the important festival. This year, Mr Li comes back to his hometown,
Xi'an, to join in the activities of the festival.
In Xi'an, there are three important activities on that day. They're ancestor
worship(祭祖), eating laba rice porridge and 2 laba garlic. Every family does these 3 on
that day. People wish to keep 4 and safe. Mr Li thinks that day's rice porridge 5 really
delicious.
There are a few 6 about the beginning of eating rice porridge on the Laba Festival. Some
say it is from India. The porridge is 7 of red beans. It can keep bad 8 away from children.
Others say the porridge is to remember a poor couple.
Today the main ingredients of laba rice porridge are rice and sticky rice(糯米). People also put
sugar, walnuts(核桃), red beans and so on into the porridge to make it special. Mr Li loves eating
laba garlic, so he 9 to make it. He puts the garlic into a glass bottle. The garlic becomes green
10 in a week. And the bottle is full of the good smell of the garlic.
(
B
)1. A. studyB. celebrate
C. begin
D. thank
(
C
)2. A. paintingB. buying
C. making
D. watching
(
A
)3. A. thingsB. hobbies
C. games
D. sports
(
B
)4. A. thinB. healthy
C. clean
D. warm
(
D
)5. A. turnsB. hears
C. sounds
D. tastes
(
C
)6. A. dreamsB. plans
C. stories
D. reasons
(
C
)7. A. foundB. kept
C. made
D. told
(
C
)8. A. interestB. food
C. luck
D. exercise
(
D
)9. A. needsB. stops
C. finds
D. learns
(
B
)10. A. earlyB. slowly
C. busily
D. happily
答案
完形填空
本文主要介绍了腊八节的习俗——祭祀祖先、吃腊八粥和腌制腊八蒜。
1. B 句意:人们通常吃腊八粥来庆祝这个重要的节日。
2. C 腊八节的三个重要活动是祭祀祖先、吃腊八粥和腌制腊八蒜,所以此处用 making。
3. A 腊八节这天每个家庭都做这些事情。
4. B 根据句意可知,人们举行这些活动的目的是希望自己健康和安全。
5. D 根据后文中的 really delicious 可知,李先生认为腊八粥尝起来很美味。
6. C 根据后文所讲述的腊八粥的来历可知,此处说的是有关在腊八节吃腊八粥的起源的几个故事。
7. C be made of 意为“由……制成”。
8. C 根据句意可知,吃腊八粥让孩子们远离坏运气。
9. D 此处说的是李先生爱吃腊八蒜,因此他自己学习制作腊八蒜。
10. B 句意:在一周之内,蒜慢慢地变成绿色。玻璃瓶中的蒜变成绿色大约需要一周时间,说明变化速度比较缓慢。
本文主要介绍了腊八节的习俗——祭祀祖先、吃腊八粥和腌制腊八蒜。
1. B 句意:人们通常吃腊八粥来庆祝这个重要的节日。
2. C 腊八节的三个重要活动是祭祀祖先、吃腊八粥和腌制腊八蒜,所以此处用 making。
3. A 腊八节这天每个家庭都做这些事情。
4. B 根据句意可知,人们举行这些活动的目的是希望自己健康和安全。
5. D 根据后文中的 really delicious 可知,李先生认为腊八粥尝起来很美味。
6. C 根据后文所讲述的腊八粥的来历可知,此处说的是有关在腊八节吃腊八粥的起源的几个故事。
7. C be made of 意为“由……制成”。
8. C 根据句意可知,吃腊八粥让孩子们远离坏运气。
9. D 此处说的是李先生爱吃腊八蒜,因此他自己学习制作腊八蒜。
10. B 句意:在一周之内,蒜慢慢地变成绿色。玻璃瓶中的蒜变成绿色大约需要一周时间,说明变化速度比较缓慢。
二、阅读理解
KEY→P13
范畴:人与社会 主题:节日活动 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 评价:/5
Holidays are a big part of people's lives. A big one in many Asian countries is the Moon Festival. It takes place in the middle of autumn. So, it is also called the Mid-Autumn Festival. During the Moon Festival, people gather with their family and friends. They enjoy good food, eat moon cakes, and look at the full moon together. However, some countries do things a little differently.
In Cambodia(柬埔寨), the Moon Festival is in October or November. It lasts three days, and there is a big boat race in the first two days.
In the R. O. K. , the Moon Festival is also on August 15th in the lunar calendar. People wear traditional clothes and go back home. There, they have a special service with their family. It is for their ancestors.
In Vietnam(越南), the Moon Festival is like Children's Day. Children walk in the streets with fish and star lanterns. They also sing all kinds of festival songs.
The Moon Festival is a really special time for many people. It is full of good family fun and lots of great things to eat. Everyone should experience it!
——文章选自 LiveABC 互动英语
(
A. have fun B. get together C. stay up D. go out
(
A. It usually lasts 3 days in Cambodia. B. It takes place at the beginning of autumn.
C. Children in Vietnam make orange lanterns. D. People just eat moon cakes to celebrate it.
(
A. Some fun traditions in Asian countries. B. Some ways of celebrating the Moon Festival.
C. The Moon Festival in some Asian countries. D. Special activities during the Moon Festival.
(

(
A. By showing forms. B. By listing numbers.
C. By drawing pictures. D. By giving examples.
KEY→P13
范畴:人与社会 主题:节日活动 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 评价:/5
Holidays are a big part of people's lives. A big one in many Asian countries is the Moon Festival. It takes place in the middle of autumn. So, it is also called the Mid-Autumn Festival. During the Moon Festival, people gather with their family and friends. They enjoy good food, eat moon cakes, and look at the full moon together. However, some countries do things a little differently.
In Cambodia(柬埔寨), the Moon Festival is in October or November. It lasts three days, and there is a big boat race in the first two days.
In the R. O. K. , the Moon Festival is also on August 15th in the lunar calendar. People wear traditional clothes and go back home. There, they have a special service with their family. It is for their ancestors.
In Vietnam(越南), the Moon Festival is like Children's Day. Children walk in the streets with fish and star lanterns. They also sing all kinds of festival songs.
The Moon Festival is a really special time for many people. It is full of good family fun and lots of great things to eat. Everyone should experience it!
——文章选自 LiveABC 互动英语
(
B
)1. The underlined word "gather" in Paragraph 1 means "get together
" in English.A. have fun B. get together C. stay up D. go out
(
A
)2. Which is TRUE about the Moon Festival?A. It usually lasts 3 days in Cambodia. B. It takes place at the beginning of autumn.
C. Children in Vietnam make orange lanterns. D. People just eat moon cakes to celebrate it.
(
C
)3. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Some fun traditions in Asian countries. B. Some ways of celebrating the Moon Festival.
C. The Moon Festival in some Asian countries. D. Special activities during the Moon Festival.
(
C
)4. 新考法·篇章结构 Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(
D
)5. 新考法·行文方式 How does the writer tell readers different customs about the Moon Festival?A. By showing forms. B. By listing numbers.
C. By drawing pictures. D. By giving examples.
答案
阅读理解
本文主要介绍了中秋节的一些传统以及相关庆祝活动。中秋节不只是中国的节庆,柬埔寨、韩国和越南等亚洲国家也会过中秋节,而且习俗不尽相同。
1. B 词义猜测题。根据后句可知,人们享受美食、吃月饼、一起赏月,说明节日期间人们通常回家团聚,此处gather 是“聚集”的意思,跟 get together 意思相接近。
2. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中 It lasts three days 可知,柬埔寨的中秋节持续3天。
3. C 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要谈论了中秋节的传统习俗以及部分亚洲其他国家是如何过中秋节的。
4. C 篇章结构题。通读全文内容可知,第一段总起全文,介绍了中秋节的别名、时间和庆祝活动;第二、三、四段分别介绍了柬埔寨、韩国和越南的中秋节习俗;第五段总结全文。所以本文是总分总结构。
5. D 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,作者列举了柬埔寨、韩国和越南这三个亚洲国家在中秋节的一些传统习俗与活动,说明在亚洲不同的国家有着不同的中秋节习俗。
本文主要介绍了中秋节的一些传统以及相关庆祝活动。中秋节不只是中国的节庆,柬埔寨、韩国和越南等亚洲国家也会过中秋节,而且习俗不尽相同。
1. B 词义猜测题。根据后句可知,人们享受美食、吃月饼、一起赏月,说明节日期间人们通常回家团聚,此处gather 是“聚集”的意思,跟 get together 意思相接近。
2. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中 It lasts three days 可知,柬埔寨的中秋节持续3天。
3. C 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要谈论了中秋节的传统习俗以及部分亚洲其他国家是如何过中秋节的。
4. C 篇章结构题。通读全文内容可知,第一段总起全文,介绍了中秋节的别名、时间和庆祝活动;第二、三、四段分别介绍了柬埔寨、韩国和越南的中秋节习俗;第五段总结全文。所以本文是总分总结构。
5. D 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,作者列举了柬埔寨、韩国和越南这三个亚洲国家在中秋节的一些传统习俗与活动,说明在亚洲不同的国家有着不同的中秋节习俗。
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