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Ⅱ. 阅读理解
The birthday is a special day for people. We may spend much time celebrating it. On our birthdays, we may go for a trip, have a party or watch a movie with our parents and friends. We can also enjoy some special food. Do you know what people eat on their birthdays around the world? Here are three people from different countries. They tell us what food they eat on their birthdays.
Liu Jing is from Beijing. “The long noodles are a symbol of long life. In China, red is a symbol of good luck. We think red eggs bring us good luck. So you can see Chinese eat long noodles and red eggs when they celebrate their birthdays,” says Liu Jing.
“I am so happy because today is my birthday. I want to have a birthday party. At the party, we can play games, sing and dance. We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles. I'm sure we can have a good time at my birthday party,” says David from America.
“In Canada, people put a coin(硬币) into the cake. If the birthday person eats the cake with the coin, he or she will be lucky. I am so happy because I eat the cake with a coin,” says Sandy.
()1. Where does Liu Jing come from?
A. China. B. Canada.
C. America. D. Australia.
()2. What does the underlined word “symbol” mean in Chinese?
A. 运气 B. 象征
C. 开始 D. 意义
()3. How old is David?
A. 16. B. 13.
C. 15. D. 14.
()4. According to the first paragraph, people may on their birthdays.
A. watch ball games
B. go for a trip
C. have a picnic
D. go shopping
()5. The passage is mainly about .
A. what to eat on birthdays in different countries
B. why we celebrate our birthdays
C. three persons from different countries
D. how to make a birthday cake
The birthday is a special day for people. We may spend much time celebrating it. On our birthdays, we may go for a trip, have a party or watch a movie with our parents and friends. We can also enjoy some special food. Do you know what people eat on their birthdays around the world? Here are three people from different countries. They tell us what food they eat on their birthdays.
Liu Jing is from Beijing. “The long noodles are a symbol of long life. In China, red is a symbol of good luck. We think red eggs bring us good luck. So you can see Chinese eat long noodles and red eggs when they celebrate their birthdays,” says Liu Jing.
“I am so happy because today is my birthday. I want to have a birthday party. At the party, we can play games, sing and dance. We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles. I'm sure we can have a good time at my birthday party,” says David from America.
“In Canada, people put a coin(硬币) into the cake. If the birthday person eats the cake with the coin, he or she will be lucky. I am so happy because I eat the cake with a coin,” says Sandy.
()1. Where does Liu Jing come from?
A. China. B. Canada.
C. America. D. Australia.
()2. What does the underlined word “symbol” mean in Chinese?
A. 运气 B. 象征
C. 开始 D. 意义
()3. How old is David?
A. 16. B. 13.
C. 15. D. 14.
()4. According to the first paragraph, people may on their birthdays.
A. watch ball games
B. go for a trip
C. have a picnic
D. go shopping
()5. The passage is mainly about .
A. what to eat on birthdays in different countries
B. why we celebrate our birthdays
C. three persons from different countries
D. how to make a birthday cake
答案
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A
解析
1. 细节理解题：根据文中第二段第一句"Liu Jing is from Beijing."可知刘静来自中国北京，对应选项A。
2. 词义猜测题：结合语境"长面条是长寿的______，红色是好运的______"，可推断出"symbol"的中文含义是“象征”，对应选项B。
3. 细节理解题：根据文中第三段"We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles."可知生日蛋糕上有15根蜡烛，代表David是15岁，对应选项C。
4. 细节理解题：根据第一段"On our birthdays, we may go for a trip, have a party or watch a movie with our parents and friends."可知人们生日的时候可能会去旅行，对应选项B。
5. 主旨大意题：文章开篇引出话题“世界各地的人们生日时吃什么特殊食物”，之后分别介绍了中国、美国、加拿大三个国家的生日饮食相关习俗，所以文章主要内容是不同国家生日时的饮食，对应选项A。
2. 词义猜测题：结合语境"长面条是长寿的______，红色是好运的______"，可推断出"symbol"的中文含义是“象征”，对应选项B。
3. 细节理解题：根据文中第三段"We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles."可知生日蛋糕上有15根蜡烛，代表David是15岁，对应选项C。
4. 细节理解题：根据第一段"On our birthdays, we may go for a trip, have a party or watch a movie with our parents and friends."可知人们生日的时候可能会去旅行，对应选项B。
5. 主旨大意题：文章开篇引出话题“世界各地的人们生日时吃什么特殊食物”，之后分别介绍了中国、美国、加拿大三个国家的生日饮食相关习俗，所以文章主要内容是不同国家生日时的饮食，对应选项A。
