Ⅵ. 完形填空。
Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? It stands in the southwest of China. The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel "1 season(s)" in just one day. What is it like?
"Spring" morning
In the 2 morning, it's cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It's a good time to 3. Slow exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau is very 4, just not right for running.
"Summer" noon
At noon it's sunny and 5. You might feel like it's summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear 6, because it's good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes it rains, but the rain doesn't last long. You might see rainbows if you are 7.
"Autumn" afternoon
After the sun 8, it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You must 9 to put on warm clothes.
"Winter" night
Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You'd better sleep with a heavy 10. The rainy season is from May to September each year. It often rains at night.
1. A. one B. two
C. three D. four ()
2. A. early B. middle
C. late D. centre ()
3. A. take a walk B. fly a kite
C. play soccer D. work on ()
4. A. large B. high
C. south D. dry ()
5. A. cool B. warm
C. hot D. freezing
()
6. A. hats B. coats
C. sunglasses D. uniforms
()
7. A. lucky B. smart
C. cute D. bright ()
8. A. comes out B. goes down
C. moves around D. turns off
()
9. A. shout B. affect
C. remember D. have ()
10. A. jacket B. quilt
C. tent D. voice ()

Ⅵ. 1.D 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B

【分析】
这是一篇介绍青藏高原夏季一日内气候多变特点的完形填空题，解题时首先通读全文，抓住文中四个小标题“春晨、夏午、秋下午、冬夜”的核心主线，明确文章主旨是青藏高原一天内可以体验到四季的气候特征。之后逐空结合前后文给出的提示信息、生活常识，对选项的词义进行辨析，排除不符合语境的选项，就能逐步选出正确答案，大部分空都有明确的上下文线索支撑，推理难度很低。
【解析】
1. 后文分别介绍了一天里能体验到春、夏、秋、冬四个季节的气候特征，因此此处表示你能在仅仅一天里感受到四个季节，选D。
2. 对应“春天的早晨”的描述，太阳还没出来的大清早是early morning，符合刚日出前凉爽的语境，选A。
3. 后文提到“Slow exercise like this is better here”，说明此处要选属于慢运动的活动，散步take a walk是典型的慢运动，放风筝、踢足球都不属于慢运动，work on不符合语境，选A。
4. 结合常识，青藏高原海拔很高，剧烈运动比如跑步会让身体不适，high符合语境，选B。
5. 对应“夏天的正午”的设定，夏天的正午天气晴朗炎热，hot符合夏天的体感，选C。
6. 后文提到“对阳光下的眼睛有好处”，太阳镜sunglasses可以阻挡强光保护眼睛，符合描述，选C。
7. 前文说降雨持续时间很短，只有足够幸运才能看到彩虹，lucky符合语境，选A。
8. 对应下午之后气温快速变凉的描述，太阳落山之后才会快速降温，go down可以表示太阳落下，选B。
9. 此处句意是你必须记得穿上暖和的衣服，remember to do sth. 表示记得去做某事，符合语境，选C。
10. 深夜像冬天一样冷，睡觉的时候要盖厚被子，quilt符合睡觉盖的物品的语境，选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
语境推断，词义辨析，生活常识
【点评】
本篇完形填空是介绍青藏高原气候特色的说明文，整体难度偏低，几乎所有题目都有明确的上下文提示，结合基础词义和生活常识就可以顺利选出答案，能够帮助学生锻炼依托语境筛选选项的完形解题基本能力，同时也能拓展关于青藏高原气候特点的常识。
【难度系数】
0.8