例题4:(大庆中考)We often have arguments in all relationships. But that is not always a bad thing. Sometimes we can choose to be in a win-win situation. What is important is how we manage the argument. 1D. The following suggestions might help you ...
In a word, we each should do our own part to deal with arguments. 5.
A. If your friend continues.
B. Give in when it is necessary.
C. If you don't want to talk about your friend.
E. Do not be too quick to judge what you hear.
F. The more you talk, the better the result will be.
G. In this way, we can achieve a win-win situation.
解析:G 根据上文"In a word, we each should do our own part to deal with arguments."可知此处总结概括上文的内容。

5. G 根据上文"In a word, we each should do our own part to deal with arguments."可知此处总结概括上文的内容。

【分析】本题为英语七选五题型，需结合空格位置及上下文逻辑选择答案。空格位于段落末尾，上文提及处理争论的做法，需填入总结性语句，因此要找能承接上文、体现处理争论结果的选项。
【解析】空格位于段落结尾，上文为“In a word, we each should do our own part to deal with arguments.”，需填入总结性内容。G选项“In this way, we can achieve a win-win situation.”承接上文处理争论的做法，总结了处理争论的积极结果，符合语境，故选G。
【答案】G 根据上文"In a word, we each should do our own part to deal with arguments."可知此处需填入总结性语句，G项符合语境。
【知识点】英语阅读理解 七选五题型
【点评】本题考查七选五的上下文逻辑衔接，需把握段落的总结性逻辑，难度适中，理清上下文关系即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.6

训练4： （枣庄中考）Maybe you want to exercise more or start going to bed earlier in the coming year. 1.
• Make a detailed plan ... • Make it fun ... • Give yourself more chances ...
A. Make more friends. B. Get a little help from your friends.
C. Maybe you're going to take up a hobby like painting.
D. Here is some advice that can help you keep your goals.
E. After that, you may want to give up the early-to-bed plan.
F. But if you get fun from your exercise or study, you'll keep longer.
G. All in all, you should give all the facts or information about something in your plan.

训练4 D 根据上文“Maybe you want to exercise more or start going to bed earlier in the coming year.”和下文的建议可知，此处承上启下，引出下文可以帮助你实现目标的建议。

【分析】首先观察上下文语境，上文提到来年可能有锻炼、早睡等目标，下文是具体的建议条目，因此空格处需要一个承上启下的句子，引出帮助实现目标的建议，需结合选项的逻辑关系逐一排除。
【解析】根据上文“Maybe you want to exercise more or start going to bed earlier in the coming year.”（提出来年的目标）和下文的具体建议内容，可知空格处应起到承上启下、引出建议的作用。A选项“多交朋友”与话题无关；B选项“从朋友处获得帮助”未提及；C选项“培养绘画等爱好”与上文目标不衔接；D选项“这里有一些能帮你实现目标的建议”符合承上启下的逻辑；E选项“放弃早睡计划”与下文建议相悖；F选项“从锻炼或学习中获得乐趣”是下文建议的内容，并非引出句；G选项“计划中给出所有事实信息”也不符合引出逻辑，因此选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】英语七选五、语境逻辑分析
【点评】本题为中考英语七选五题型，重点考查上下文语境的逻辑衔接，需准确把握句子间的承上启下关系，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

训练1 体裁：说明文 主题：教育 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：7 min 正确率： /5
新素养·思维品质（原创）Overparenting(过度养育) is bad for children's growth. 1.
Here are some ways.
Learn from other independent(独立的) parents.
Develop relationships with other families who don't overparent. This can be easier said than done. 2. For example, they may not overly control their children in their friendships, but still force their children to take part in a lot of tutoring courses.
Remember your own experiences of not being overparented.
3. ＞＞ 结构衔接 How did you learn them? How did not being overparented help you when you were a child? What happy memories do you have of learning and playing independently? How did you like to spend your free time? How was not being overparented good for developing your skills?
Deal with your biggest worries.
What are your biggest worries about not overparenting? My biggest worry is my child's safety.
4. ＞＞ 结构衔接
Learn new skills.
You can't just not overparent. You need to fill that void(空白) with other activities.
5. ＞＞ 词汇衔接 Then try them out. Try to develop your parenting skills. See yourself develop as you see your child develop.
Choose one of the best ways for you, but don't try to finish all of these at a time.
A. Think about your own independence skills.
B. For example, children may become overly dependent.
C. If you're a nervous parent, how can you stop overparenting?
D. Instead of worrying about everything, do something to solve the problem.
E. If some of these are not new to you, you may be overparenting your child.
F. You might easily find parents who don't overparent in some parts but do in others.
G. Think about the situations in which you want to overparent, and make new plans for those situations.

训练 1 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何避免过度养育。
1. C 根据下文“Here are some ways.”可知此处启示下文，引出下文避免过度养育的建议。故选C。
2. F 根据下文的例子“For example, they may not overly control their children in their friendships, but still force their children to take part in a lot of tutoring courses.”可知父母会在某些方面过度养育孩子。故选F。
3. A 根据下文“How did you learn them ...”可知本段介绍了应记住自己的独立能力；此处位于段首，为段落的主题句。故选A。
4. D 根据上文“Deal with your biggest worries.”可知本段介绍了应解决最大的担忧；此处位于段尾，为结论概括句。故选D。
5. G 根据上文“You need to fill that void with other activities.”可知应用其他活动代替过度养育；下文的“them”指代G项的“new plans”。故选G。

【分析】
本题是说明文类七选五题型，主题为如何避免过度养育。解题思路：首先通读全文把握主旨，明确文章围绕“避免过度养育的方法”展开；接着分析每个空格前后的语境，结合逻辑关系（如引出下文、举例说明、主题句、结论句、指代关系等）逐一匹配选项，最后验证所选答案是否符合语篇衔接逻辑。
【解析】
1. 空格前提出“过度养育对孩子成长有害”，空格后引出“这里有一些方法”，需选能引出下文方法的句子，C项“如果你是焦虑的父母，如何停止过度养育？”符合语境，故选C。
2. 空格后举例说明父母在某些方面不过度控制但在其他方面过度养育，F项“你可能很容易发现父母在某些方面不过度养育，但在其他方面会”匹配例子内容，故选F。
3. 空格后围绕“自身独立技能的学习、独立的帮助”展开，A项“想想你自己的独立技能”是本段主题句，引出下文内容，故选A。
4. 本段主题为“处理最大的担忧”，空格前提及担忧，D项“不要担心一切，而是做些事情解决问题”符合处理担忧的逻辑，故选D。
5. 空格前说需用其他活动填补空白，空格后“them”指代G项的“new plans”，G项“想想你想过度养育的情况，为这些情况制定新计划”符合，故选G。
【答案】C、F、A、D、G
【知识点】英语七选五阅读、说明文语篇衔接
【点评】本题考查学生对说明文语篇逻辑、上下文衔接的理解能力，需结合主题句、举例、指代等线索解题，题型常规，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6