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第一节 完形填空(共10题；每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lisa is a happy junior high school student. She gets up 31 in the morning, because her home is far from her school. It's about fifteen kilometres. Then she eats breakfast 32 because she doesn't have much time for it. Next, she goes to the bus station on foot. And she takes the bus to school. The bus ride always 33 about twenty-five minutes. But she is never late for school.
After she arrives at school, she reads English. It's her favourite subject. She is 34 to her classmates. She often helps her classmates with their study. She only has six 35 every day. After school, she can take part in lots of activities. Sometimes, she reads books in the school 36 . Sometimes, she 37 because she joins the school music club. She thinks her school life is interesting. She gets home at 6 p.m. After dinner, she always does her homework 38 . She likes studying, but she 39 goes to bed late.
On weekends, she has much time to 40 . She likes running and swimming best. She lives a healthy life.
31. A. early
B. late
C. well
D. happily
32. A. well
B. early
C. quickly
D. outside
33. A. gets
B. drives
C. finishes
D. takes
34. A. funny
B. friendly
C. strict
D. bad
35. A. friends
B. classrooms
C. classes
D. teachers
36. A. trip
B. radio
C. party
D. library
37. A. plays the violin
B. goes swimming
C. plays chess
D. draws pictures
38. A. then
B. first
C. next
D. second
39. A. always
B. never
C. sometimes
D. usually
40. A. work
B. study
C. exercise
D. shop
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lisa is a happy junior high school student. She gets up 31 in the morning, because her home is far from her school. It's about fifteen kilometres. Then she eats breakfast 32 because she doesn't have much time for it. Next, she goes to the bus station on foot. And she takes the bus to school. The bus ride always 33 about twenty-five minutes. But she is never late for school.
After she arrives at school, she reads English. It's her favourite subject. She is 34 to her classmates. She often helps her classmates with their study. She only has six 35 every day. After school, she can take part in lots of activities. Sometimes, she reads books in the school 36 . Sometimes, she 37 because she joins the school music club. She thinks her school life is interesting. She gets home at 6 p.m. After dinner, she always does her homework 38 . She likes studying, but she 39 goes to bed late.
On weekends, she has much time to 40 . She likes running and swimming best. She lives a healthy life.
31. A. early
B. late
C. well
D. happily
32. A. well
B. early
C. quickly
D. outside
33. A. gets
B. drives
C. finishes
D. takes
34. A. funny
B. friendly
C. strict
D. bad
35. A. friends
B. classrooms
C. classes
D. teachers
36. A. trip
B. radio
C. party
D. library
37. A. plays the violin
B. goes swimming
C. plays chess
D. draws pictures
38. A. then
B. first
C. next
D. second
39. A. always
B. never
C. sometimes
D. usually
40. A. work
B. study
C. exercise
D. shop
答案
31.A 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.C 36.D 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍Lisa日常作息与校园生活的完形填空，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（Lisa的健康生活方式与校园日常），再逐个分析每个空，结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等知识，排除不符合语境的选项，选出最佳答案。
【解析】
31. 由后文“her home is far from her school”可知，家离学校远，所以早上要早起，early（早地）符合语境，故选A。
32. 由后文“doesn't have much time for it”可知，没时间吃早餐，所以要快速吃，quickly（快速地）符合，故选C。
33. 主语为the bus ride，表达“花费时间”用固定搭配“sth takes +时间”，故选D。
34. 由后文“often helps her classmates with their study”可知，她对同学友好，friendly（友好的）符合，故选B。
35. 学校日常每天的是课程，six classes（六节课）符合语境，故选C。
36. 读书的场所是学校图书馆，library（图书馆）符合，故选D。
37. 加入学校音乐俱乐部，需选与音乐相关的活动，plays the violin（拉小提琴）符合，故选A。
38. 晚饭后的顺序是先做作业，first（首先）符合逻辑，故选B。
39. 前半句“likes studying”表肯定，转折后表否定，never（从不）符合，故选B。
40. 后文“likes running and swimming best”说明周末锻炼，exercise（锻炼）符合，故选C。
【答案】
31.A 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.C 36.D 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础完形填空，贴近学生日常学习生活，主要考查基础词汇的语境运用与逻辑推理，难度适中，需结合上下文细节分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇介绍Lisa日常作息与校园生活的完形填空，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（Lisa的健康生活方式与校园日常），再逐个分析每个空，结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等知识，排除不符合语境的选项，选出最佳答案。
【解析】
31. 由后文“her home is far from her school”可知，家离学校远，所以早上要早起，early（早地）符合语境，故选A。
32. 由后文“doesn't have much time for it”可知，没时间吃早餐，所以要快速吃，quickly（快速地）符合，故选C。
33. 主语为the bus ride，表达“花费时间”用固定搭配“sth takes +时间”，故选D。
34. 由后文“often helps her classmates with their study”可知，她对同学友好，friendly（友好的）符合，故选B。
35. 学校日常每天的是课程，six classes（六节课）符合语境，故选C。
36. 读书的场所是学校图书馆，library（图书馆）符合，故选D。
37. 加入学校音乐俱乐部，需选与音乐相关的活动，plays the violin（拉小提琴）符合，故选A。
38. 晚饭后的顺序是先做作业，first（首先）符合逻辑，故选B。
39. 前半句“likes studying”表肯定，转折后表否定，never（从不）符合，故选B。
40. 后文“likes running and swimming best”说明周末锻炼，exercise（锻炼）符合，故选C。
【答案】
31.A 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.C 36.D 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础完形填空，贴近学生日常学习生活，主要考查基础词汇的语境运用与逻辑推理，难度适中，需结合上下文细节分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
第二节 短文填空(共15题；每题1分,满分15分)
根据下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Dear Li Ming,
How are you? How is your school life 41 (go)? I'd like 42 (tell) you something about my school life here.
I get 43 at 6:30 every morning and then have breakfast at home. Most of the students go to school 44 school bus, 45 I walk to school every day.
The 46 (one) lesson starts at 8:30. My favourite subject is science. I think it is interesting and 47 (help). I am also interested in 48 (read) English books. I often feel 49 (relax) when I read something funny. At 12:00, I have lunch 50 school. In the afternoon, I have two lessons. My school 51 (end) at 3:30 p.m. After that, I can go to the playground to play football 52 my friends in my school. How 53 (interest) my school life is! I have 54 good time at school every day. Please write to 55 (I) soon.
Yours,
Jenny
41. 42. 43.
44. 45. 46.
47. 48. 49.
50. 51. 52.
53. 54. 55.
根据下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Dear Li Ming,
How are you? How is your school life 41 (go)? I'd like 42 (tell) you something about my school life here.
I get 43 at 6:30 every morning and then have breakfast at home. Most of the students go to school 44 school bus, 45 I walk to school every day.
The 46 (one) lesson starts at 8:30. My favourite subject is science. I think it is interesting and 47 (help). I am also interested in 48 (read) English books. I often feel 49 (relax) when I read something funny. At 12:00, I have lunch 50 school. In the afternoon, I have two lessons. My school 51 (end) at 3:30 p.m. After that, I can go to the playground to play football 52 my friends in my school. How 53 (interest) my school life is! I have 54 good time at school every day. Please write to 55 (I) soon.
Yours,
Jenny
41. 42. 43.
44. 45. 46.
47. 48. 49.
50. 51. 52.
53. 54. 55.
答案
41.going 42.to tell 43.up 44.by 45.but 46.first 47.helpful 48.reading 49.relaxed 50.at 51.ends 52.with 53.interesting 54.a 55.me
解析
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法知识（时态、词性转换、介词、连词等）逐个分析填空。解题思路：先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个空，分析其所在句子的结构、固定搭配要求、词性/时态/数的变化规则等，最终确定正确单词。
1. 41题：考查现在进行时固定句式；2. 42题：考查固定搭配；3. 43题：考查固定短语；4. 44题：考查交通方式表达；5. 45题：考查转折连词；6. 46题：考查序数词；7. 47题：考查形容词作表语；8. 48题：考查固定搭配中动名词形式；9. 49题：考查-ed形容词修饰人；10. 50题：考查固定短语；11. 51题：考查一般现在时主谓一致；12. 52题：考查介词表伴随；13. 53题：考查感叹句中形容词用法；14. 54题：考查固定搭配；15. 55题：考查人称代词宾格。
【解析】
41. 固定句式“How is...going”询问进展，需用go的现在分词形式，故填going；
42. 固定搭配would like to do sth，意为“想要做某事”，故填to tell；
43. 固定短语get up意为“起床”，故填up；
44. “by + 交通工具”表交通方式，by school bus意为“乘校车”，故填by；
45. 前后句为转折关系，多数学生乘校车，“我”步行，故填转折连词but；
46. 表示“第一节课”，需用one的序数词first，故填first；
47. and连接并列形容词，help的形容词形式为helpful，意为“有帮助的”，故填helpful；
48. 固定搭配be interested in doing sth，需用read的动名词形式，故填reading；
49. 修饰人（主语I）的感受，用-ed结尾的形容词relaxed，意为“感到放松的”，故填relaxed；
50. 固定短语at school意为“在学校”，故填at；
51. 一般现在时，主语school为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填ends；
52. 表示“和朋友一起”，用介词with，故填with；
53. 感叹句结构“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”，修饰事物school life用-ing结尾的形容词interesting，故填interesting；
54. 固定搭配have a good time意为“玩得开心”，需填不定冠词a，故填a；
55. 介词to后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格为me，故填me。
【答案】
41.going 42.to tell 43.up 44.by 45.but 46.first 47.helpful 48.reading 49.relaxed 50.at 51.ends 52.with 53.interesting 54.a 55.me
【知识点】
固定搭配、时态、形容词用法
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础知识点，涵盖固定短语、句式、词性转换等，需结合语境分析，题型常规，侧重基础应用。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法知识（时态、词性转换、介词、连词等）逐个分析填空。解题思路：先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个空，分析其所在句子的结构、固定搭配要求、词性/时态/数的变化规则等，最终确定正确单词。
1. 41题：考查现在进行时固定句式；2. 42题：考查固定搭配；3. 43题：考查固定短语；4. 44题：考查交通方式表达；5. 45题：考查转折连词；6. 46题：考查序数词；7. 47题：考查形容词作表语；8. 48题：考查固定搭配中动名词形式；9. 49题：考查-ed形容词修饰人；10. 50题：考查固定短语；11. 51题：考查一般现在时主谓一致；12. 52题：考查介词表伴随；13. 53题：考查感叹句中形容词用法；14. 54题：考查固定搭配；15. 55题：考查人称代词宾格。
【解析】
41. 固定句式“How is...going”询问进展，需用go的现在分词形式，故填going；
42. 固定搭配would like to do sth，意为“想要做某事”，故填to tell；
43. 固定短语get up意为“起床”，故填up；
44. “by + 交通工具”表交通方式，by school bus意为“乘校车”，故填by；
45. 前后句为转折关系，多数学生乘校车，“我”步行，故填转折连词but；
46. 表示“第一节课”，需用one的序数词first，故填first；
47. and连接并列形容词，help的形容词形式为helpful，意为“有帮助的”，故填helpful；
48. 固定搭配be interested in doing sth，需用read的动名词形式，故填reading；
49. 修饰人（主语I）的感受，用-ed结尾的形容词relaxed，意为“感到放松的”，故填relaxed；
50. 固定短语at school意为“在学校”，故填at；
51. 一般现在时，主语school为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填ends；
52. 表示“和朋友一起”，用介词with，故填with；
53. 感叹句结构“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”，修饰事物school life用-ing结尾的形容词interesting，故填interesting；
54. 固定搭配have a good time意为“玩得开心”，需填不定冠词a，故填a；
55. 介词to后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格为me，故填me。
【答案】
41.going 42.to tell 43.up 44.by 45.but 46.first 47.helpful 48.reading 49.relaxed 50.at 51.ends 52.with 53.interesting 54.a 55.me
【知识点】
固定搭配、时态、形容词用法
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础知识点，涵盖固定短语、句式、词性转换等，需结合语境分析，题型常规，侧重基础应用。
【难度系数】
0.7
