(二)阅读下面的短文,从短文后方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The Wind and the Sun are arguing (争论). “I think I am stronger than(比……强大) you,” the Wind says. “1. I am stronger,” the Sun says.
Then the Sun sees a man walking in the park. “Let’s take a test to see who can make that man take off(脱下) his coat,” the Sun says.
“Great,” the Wind says. 2. The Wind blows(刮) so hard. And it is very windy. The man doesn’t take off his coat; instead, he wraps it tightly around himself. “It’s too cold,” he says.
Now the Sun takes the test. 3. Soon the man feels hot. “The Sun is too strong,” he says. Then he takes off his hat and coat. 4.
The Wind is not happy to see that, but it has to say the Sun is stronger. The Sun says,“ 5.
暑假总动员 七年级
A. It is sunny
B. Yes, you’re right
C. No, that is not true
D. Being nice and friendly is stronger than being violent(暴力的)
E. The Wind takes the test first
F. He stops walking and sits under a tree
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
The Wind and the Sun are arguing (争论). “I think I am stronger than(比……强大) you,” the Wind says. “1. I am stronger,” the Sun says.
Then the Sun sees a man walking in the park. “Let’s take a test to see who can make that man take off(脱下) his coat,” the Sun says.
“Great,” the Wind says. 2. The Wind blows(刮) so hard. And it is very windy. The man doesn’t take off his coat; instead, he wraps it tightly around himself. “It’s too cold,” he says.
Now the Sun takes the test. 3. Soon the man feels hot. “The Sun is too strong,” he says. Then he takes off his hat and coat. 4.
The Wind is not happy to see that, but it has to say the Sun is stronger. The Sun says,“ 5.
暑假总动员 七年级
A. It is sunny
B. Yes, you’re right
C. No, that is not true
D. Being nice and friendly is stronger than being violent(暴力的)
E. The Wind takes the test first
F. He stops walking and sits under a tree
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案
1.C
2.E
3.A
4.F
5.D
2.E
3.A
4.F
5.D
解析
【分析】本题是故事类完形填空,需结合上下文语境和逻辑关系逐一选答案。1空:前文风称自己更强,太阳需反驳,要选表否定的句子;2空:后文描述风的表现,说明是风先进行测试;3空:太阳测试时天气应是晴朗的;4空:男人脱了外套和帽子后,需选符合动作逻辑的句子;5空:太阳最后点明故事主旨,需选道理类句子。
【解析】1. 前文风说自己比太阳强,太阳要反驳,C项“不,那不是真的”符合语境,故选C;2. 后文提到风使劲刮,说明是风先参与测试,E项“风先进行测试”正确,故选E;3. 太阳测试时天气晴朗,A项“天气晴朗”符合场景,故选A;4. 男人脱了衣物后,F项“他停下走,坐在树下”符合动作逻辑,故选F;5. 太阳点明故事主旨,D项“友善比暴力更强大”是道理类句子,故选D。
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.A 4.F 5.D
【知识点】完形填空、故事类阅读理解
【点评】本题通过寓言故事考查学生对上下文逻辑的理解,难度适中,需结合语境推理。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 前文风说自己比太阳强,太阳要反驳,C项“不,那不是真的”符合语境,故选C;2. 后文提到风使劲刮,说明是风先参与测试,E项“风先进行测试”正确,故选E;3. 太阳测试时天气晴朗,A项“天气晴朗”符合场景,故选A;4. 男人脱了衣物后,F项“他停下走,坐在树下”符合动作逻辑,故选F;5. 太阳点明故事主旨,D项“友善比暴力更强大”是道理类句子,故选D。
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.A 4.F 5.D
【知识点】完形填空、故事类阅读理解
【点评】本题通过寓言故事考查学生对上下文逻辑的理解,难度适中,需结合语境推理。
【难度系数】0.6
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